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1、精品_精品资料_2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题英 语本试卷分第一卷和其次卷两部分,共12 页.总分值150 分.考试用时 120 分钟.考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.留意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上.2. 第一卷每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.3. 其次卷必需用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置,不能写在试卷上.如需改动,先划掉原先的答案,然后再写上新的答案.不能使用涂改
2、液、胶带纸、修正带.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第一部分听力共两节,总分值30 分第 I 卷可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_做题时,先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容终止后 ,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节共 5 小题.每题分,总分值分听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例： How much is the shirt.A.19.15.B. 9.1
3、8.C. 9.15.答案是C.1. Whats Johns address.A.1434 King Street.B.1344 Queen Street.C.1343 King Street.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place.A. In a classroom.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.3. What time is it now.A. 7:15.B. 7:30.C. 7:50.4. What does the woman think the man should
4、do.A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Move the offices to another building.C. Turn the meeting room into offices.5. How does the man feel at the moment.A. Better.B. Terrible.C. Great.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_其次节共 15 小题.每题 1 5 分,总分值 22 5 分听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正
5、确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5 秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,答复第 6、7 题.6. Where does the man want to live.A. In a big city.B. In the country.C. In the mountain.7. Why couldn t the woman sleep well last night.A. She was not used to the silence.B. She was afraid of the noise mad
6、e by the birds.C. She was too tired to go to sleep.听第 7 段材料,答复第 8 至 10 题.8. Whats the relationship between the two speakers.A. Secretary and boss.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.9. Why was the woman late.A. She got up late.B. She missed the bus.C. She got a telephone call.10. What can w
7、e know about the man.A. He is strict with the woman.B. He dislikes the woman.C. He gets angry easily.听第 8 段材料,答复第 11 至 13 题.11. How old was James Dean when his family moved to California.A. Four years old.B. Five years old.C. Nine years old.12. When did Dean become more serious about acting.A. When
8、he was a college student.B. When he was in high school.C. After he moved to New York.13. Which aspect of Dean first attracted the man s attention.A. His acting skills.B. His character.C. His cool appearance.听第 9 段材料,答复第 14 至 16 题.14. Who is Robert.A. A new sportsman.B. A team director.C. A retired m
9、anager.15. What job does the man do.A. He is a tennis instructor.B. He is a college teacher.C. He is a club manager.16. How does the woman think of herself.A. She is good at management.B. She is skilled at playing tennis.C. She is unable to work under pressure.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_听第 10 段材料,答复第 1
10、7 至 20 题.17. When did the story take place.A. On the weekdays.B. On the weekend.C. During a holiday.18. What was the strangest thing about the man according to the speaker.A. He was riding a unicycle.B. He was singing a love song.C. All his clothes were pink.19. Why did everyone start clapping.A. Th
11、e guy did a trick on the unicycle.B. The guy helped someone out.C. The guy sang a song with some kids.20. What might be the lesson of the story.A. Always do the right thing.B. Be careful with your money.C. Don t judge people by their appearances.其次部分阅读懂得共两节,总分值40 分第一节共 15 分,每题 2 分,共 30 分阅读以下短文, 从每题给
12、出的四个选项 A 、B 、C 和 D中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AFor children living in Germany the first day of kindergarten is filled with sweets and surprises. It is a day of celebration for the whole family. Like American children, German children start the first day dressed in their best clothes. After that, their d
13、ay is very different.In Germany parents go to the school with their children on the first day. That way the child is not alone. Theparents stay at the school the whole day.When they arrive each child receives a zuckertute. A zuckertute is a cone-shaped goodie package filled with toys and sweets. The
14、 top is covered with flowers. It is usually large and sometimes stands as tall as the child. The zuckertute is brought to school by the parents before the school day begins. It is tradition for children to have theirpicture taken holdingtheir zuckertute. Class pictures are also taken on the first da
15、y of school. The first day is spent exploring the classroom and getting to know one another.When the day is over, children and parents go home for a family party. The party usually takes place at home,but sometimes it is held at a restaurant. Brothers, sisters, grandparents, cousins, aunts and uncle
16、s are invited to the party. In small towns neighbors even come to congratulate the child. Everyone brings gifts for the guest of honor.This is how it was 60 years ago when my mother was a young girl in Germany, and these traditions are still observed today. It is a sweet celebration for everyone, es
17、pecially for the children.21. What do Germany parents do on their children s first day of school.A. They celebrate the day with their children.B. They send their children to school and then go to work.C. They hold a family party in their childrens school.D. They bring their children s zuckertute to
18、the school.22. What is a zuckertute.A. A family party.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B. A bunch of flowers.C. A class picture.D. A package filled with gifts.23. What does the author think of the family party.A. The teachers should be invited to the party.B. The party is a surprise for everyone.C. It is a g
19、ood memory for the children.D. It is out of date now.24. What does the underlined word “observed”in Paragraph 5 mean.A. watchedB. celebratedC. obeyedD. discussedBAshley Power s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she
20、 couldn t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I d make it a really interesting site for teenagers. ”So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called GooseHead. She had no idea how big asuccess it would be, but three years
21、later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA. It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life . The book is about h
22、ow to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called“All About Ashley ,”where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen.“I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I wasonly sixteen I didn t
23、 even have a car. If you were sixteen and you had your own company, youd be stressed,too. ”In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business,“ Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And dont listen when hearno, because I heard noa lot. Just ke
24、ep going until you hear yes . ”25. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead.A. She wanted to create an interesting site for teenagers.B. She wanted to surf the Internet regularly.C. She wanted to launch a company.D. She hoped to earn much money.26. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2.A. Ashley
25、had no idea how to run a company.B. Ashley s website was a big success.C. Why Ashley had so many employees.D. How Ashley designed her website.27. What can we know about Ashley.A. She closed down her website because she was tired.B. She doesnt follow the advice of other people.C. She regretted having
26、 started her business.D. She is strong and always has her dream.CFor a lot of people, winning the lottery is the American dream. But for many lottery winners, the reality can turn out to be more like a nightmare. William Post won $16.2 million in the Pennsylvania lottery in 1988 but now可编辑资料 - - - 欢
27、迎下载精品_精品资料_lives simply on his Social Security.“Iwish it d never happened. It was a total nightmare”, explains Post. Both friends and family went as far as going to court to try and get their hands on his money. His brother Jeffery was arrested and imprisoned in Floridafor hiring a hit man to kill h
28、im, hoping to inherit a share of the winnings. And as if that wasnt bad enough, his other siblings bothered himuntilhe eventually agreed to invest in their businesses. These ventures brought no money back, and resulted in further tension on his relationship with his brothers and sisters.Post says af
29、ter his win he went wild. He bought expensive cars and all sorts of electronic gadgetry. On bad advice, he also borrowed money in advance of actually receiving his lottery win.Within a year of winning his fortune, he was $1million in debt.Post even spent time in jail for firinga gun over the head of
30、 a billcollector. Post admitted he was bothcareless and foolish, and tried too hard to please his family. He eventually declared bankruptcy.Now he lives quietly on a $450 a month disabilitypension and food stamps. He spends much of his day watching classic movies on television. But Post isnt complai
31、ning. He s content. “ Ivegot peace of mind and you never realize how valuable that is until you lose it,”he says. “Lotteries don t mean anything to me. ”28. Why was Post s winning the lottery a nightmare .A. His former girlfriend accused him for the money.B. His family got their hands on the money.C
32、. His investment bought no money back.D. Winning the lottery ruined his life.29. Why was Post sent into prison.A. He got his money back by violence.B. He threatened a bill collector with a gun.C. He failed to pay off his debt on time.D. He tried to hurt his family members.30. We can infer from the l
33、ast paragraph that.A. Post isn t content with his present lifeB. Posts nightmare has come to an endC. Post gets on well with his familyD. Post is addicted to watching movies31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage.A. Evil MoneyB. Money Means EverythingC. A Shameful FamilyD. R
34、iches to RagsDAre you a messy eater, who always ends up with bitsof food or stains splattered on their clothing. Then perhaps a new pocket washing machine - believed to be the world s smallest - is the answer to your problems.The newly designed Coton handy washer, produced by Chinese electronics fir
35、m Haier, is the same-size as anelectric shaver and can remove anything from dirt to those dreaded red wine stains,Online.according to People s DailyIt is powered by three AAA batteries and aims to prevent those frustratingly long waits in the dry cleaners by targeting troublesome stains such as coff
36、ee, grass or oil. The device, created by AQUAa subsidiary of Haier Group in China, is already flying off the shelves in Japan where it costs 10,800 Yen or60.The portable gadget - which weighs just 200g - uses a method calledsqueeze washingwhich removes stains in 30 seconds. It works by first applyin
37、g liquid detergent on a piece of kitchen paper, before washing over it withthe nozzle of the Coton device. It then pumps a small amount of water over the stain at 700 beats a minute.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Although this pocket-sized device is thought to be the smallest washing machine created, it is
38、 not the first invention aimed at cleaning clothes on the go. In 2022, Australian Ash Newland created the Scrubba, a small bag that can wash laundry in just five minutes.32. What is Coton handy washer.A. A small washing machine.B. A small bag that can wash laundry.C. A newly designed electric shaver
39、.D. A messy eater.33. What makes Coton handy washer very special.A. It is small in size.B. It can clean clothes.C. It is expensive.D. It is powered by batteries.34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4.A. How heavy the Coton handy washer is.B. Why people invent the Coton handy washer.C. How the Coto
40、n handy washer works.D. Where people use the Coton handy washer.35. What can we know about the Coton handy washer.A. It is invented in Japan.B. It works faster than the Scrubba.C. It is useful for messy eaters.D. It uses a lot of water.其次节共 5 小题.每题 2 分,总分值 10 分依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为余外
41、选项.Madam C. J. Walker was the first African American woman in the United States to make a million dollars.She was born Sarah Breedlove in 1867 on a farm in Delta, Louisiana.36They lived in a small house with a dirt floor and no windows. Sarah did not go to school. Every day she worked from morning t
42、o night in the cotton fields.When Sarah was seven, her parents died.37Her sister s husband was very mean to her. Sarah wantedto get away, so she got married when she was 14.38She moved to St.Louis, Missouri.For the next 18 years, she worked washing clothes for $1.50 a day. When she was 38, Sarah was
43、 worried because her hair was falling out.39One night she had a dream about what to mix up and use for her hair. It worked. She went from door to door to sell her new hair product. Then she made other hair care products. Soon she had her own business.Sarah Breedlove married Charles Joseph Walker and
44、 opened several beauty shops under the name of MadamC. J. Walker. By1917, her company was the most successful African American-ownedbusiness in the United States. Madam Walker also gave a lot of money to charity.40Madam Walker died at the age of 52. Her will said that the head of the C. J. Walker Co
45、mpany must always be a woman.A. When Sarah was only 20, her husband died.B. Her family was very poor, and her life was very hard.C. She had a mansion in New York.D. She went to Mississippi to live with her married sister.E. She wanted to help African Americans, especially women.F. She tried differen
46、t things on her hair, but nothing worked.G. She started her business with only $1.50, but now she was rich.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第三部分英语学问运用共两节,总分值45 分第一节完形填空共20 小题.每题 1.5 分,总分值 30 分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A 、B、 C 和 D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.My friend and I headed over to Toronto for a trip and we hired a car
47、. We didnt41any accommodationas it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be42to find a hotel or hostel.We had been43forfive hours when the44changed and it looked likea thunderstorm was coming.We got lost and were both45when I saw a lady parking her car. I46and asked if she knew a lodge 旅社 or hotel nearby.She said there was a hotel dow