2022年高考英语试题 2.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_绝密启用前留意事项:2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语5 How does the man feel.A Tied.B Dizzy.CThirsty.其次节(共 15 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟.听完后,各小可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.3.回答选择题时,选出每道题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

2、如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试 卷上无效.3. 考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上.第一节 (共 5 小题,每道题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案.听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt.A 19.15.B 9.1

3、8.C 9.15.答案是 C.1. What will the woman do this afternoon.A Do some exercise.B Go shopping.CWash her clothes.2. Why does the woman call the man.A To cancel a flight.B To make an apology.CTo put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car.A $ 5,000.B $20,000.C$25,000.4. What is Jane doin

4、g.A Planning a tour.B Calling her father.C Asking for leave.题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题.6. What does Jack want to do.A. Watch TV .B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. At home.B. In a cinema.C. In a supermarket.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题.8

5、. What does Richard do.A. He s a newsman.B. He s a manager.C. He s a researcher.9. Where is Richard going next week.A. Birmingham.B. Mexico City.C. Shanghai.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow.A. Eat out together.B. Visit a university.C. See Professor Hayes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题.11. What is the

6、probable relationship between the speakers.A. School friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and library user.12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book.A. It s sold at a discount price.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B. It s importfaonrther study.C. It s written by Professor Lee.13. What will Jim do fo

7、r Mary.A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some money.C. Ask Henry for help.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题.14. Where does Stella live.A. In Memphis.B. In Boston.C. In St Louis.15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street.A. Visit a museum.B. Listen to musicC. Have dinner.16. What kind o

8、f hotel does Peter prefer.A. A big one.B. A quite one.C.A modern one.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab .A.Long scarves.B.Loose clothes.C.Tennis shoes. 19.Why should the stude

9、nts avoid mixing liquid with paper.A. It may cause a fire.B.It may create waste.C.It may produce pollution.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about. A.Grades the student will receive.B. Rules the students should follow.C. Experiments the students will do.其次部分阅读懂得 共两节,满分 40 分第一节共 15 小题.每道题 2 分,满分

10、30 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A 、B、C 和 D 四个选学 *科.网项中,选出正确选项.ASan Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of t

11、he best wine San Francisco has to offer.Included in tickets priceDeparting from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration时长: 2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco s most fantastic periods, th

12、e 1950s. Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of icecream.Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic f

13、ire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th throug

14、h December 23nd75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building s end.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_This tractive four tak es you to some

15、of San Francis s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear The film classicThe Last Picture Showwas the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duratio

16、n: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21. Which of the tours is available in March. A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours. A.Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holid

17、ay scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour. A.Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.BMinutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theate

18、r, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theatermovie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose th

19、e movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. Headded that the theater s位lo置catiowna s also a reason.“ This used to be t

20、he center of town,” he said.“ Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradfordsol

21、d the buildingand land to a local development firm, whichplans to builda shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.2

22、4. In what way was yesterday s cleanup at the Plaza special.A. It made room for new equipment.B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.C. It was done with the help of the audience.D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on.A. It was an all-time class

23、ic.B. It was about the history of the town.C. The audience requested it.D. The theater owner found it suitable.26. What will probably happen to the building.A. It will be repaireds.B. It will be turned into a museum.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. It will be knocked down.D.Itwillbesoldtothecity governmen

24、t.27. What can we infer about the audience.A. They are disappointed with Bradford.B. They are sad to part withthe oldtheater.C. They are supportive of the city officials.D. They are eager to have a shoppingcenter.CAfteryears of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroducedto YellowstoneNationalPark.F

25、ourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human de

26、velopment. By the 1920s, wolves had practicallydisappeared from the Yellowstonearea. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations major foodsources 来源 for the wolfgr

27、ew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation 植被 , whichreduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also greware down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists

28、 decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.28. What is the text mainly about. A.Wildlife research in the United States. B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.29. Wha

29、t does the underlined word“ displaced” in paragraph 2 mean. A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.30. What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about ?A.Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the park s income. C.Preservation of vegetation.D.An increase in the variety of animals.31.

30、 What is the author s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf ?project A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.DThe IntelligentTransport team at Newcastle Universityhave turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “ DriveLAB ”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drive

31、rs and to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s red foxes, and completely drdoivsecoavwear ywthheere the key stress points are.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_park s beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yel

32、lowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Manyfarmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up witha plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife

33、 Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populationsResearch shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older peo

34、ple, leading to them becoming more isolated 隔绝 and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for olderdrivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom-made navigation 导航 tools, night vision systems

35、 and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “ Formany older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_about without having to rely on others.”“ Butwe a

36、ll have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentiallychallenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”C.Provide tips on repairing their c

37、ars.D.Organize regular physical checkups. 35.What is the best title for the text.A.A new Model Electric Car可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains,“ The DriBve.ALASBoluistihoenlptoinTgraufsfic Problem可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_to understand what th

38、e key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.“ Forexample, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were

39、moreC.Driving Service for eldersD.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road其次节共 5 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 10 分依据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的学& 科& 网正确选项. 选项中有两项为可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We which control their speed as a way of preventing that.t the benefitsreo

40、flosoyksitnegmas余外选项.Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“ Wehope that our work willhelp with technologicalsolutions 解决方案 to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”32. What is the purpose of the Dr

41、ivel AB. A.To explore newmeans of transport.B. To design new types of cars.C. To find out older drivers problems.D. To teach people traffic rules.33. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe. A.It keeps them independent.B. It helps them save time.C. It builds up their stren

42、gth.D. It cures their mental illnesses.34. What do researchers hope to do for older drivers. A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driver-assist technologles.the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock36Here is how to make one. 37In order to make a change, you need to decide w

43、hy its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for yourday. Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to

44、wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night beforeby setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.38That s a quar-theor ur more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.Keep your sleep/wake sched

45、ule on weekends. If you re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into yoursleepiness the following week, a recent study found.39Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you f

46、eel.After you ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40If not, take another look at other methods you could try.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

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