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1、A famous clock,Big Ben,New words and expressions,parliament erect accurate official Greenwich,n.议会，国会,v. 建起,adj. 准确的,n. 官员，行政人员,n. 格林尼治,n. 天文台,v. 检查,n. 扩音器，麦克风,n. 塔,observatory check microphone tower,Listen and answer these questions:,Has Big Ben ever gone wrong?,When you visit London, one of the fi
2、rst things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.,When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clo
3、ck which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.,one of.,当那个醉汉正挥舞着红帽子的时候，其中一头公牛向他冲了过去。,When the drunk was waving the red cap, one of the bulls charged at him.,famous,Im not one of those people who go in for dieting.,纽约以其摩天大楼著称。 New York is famous for its skyscrapers.,Leonardo is internationall
4、y famous as an actor.,莱昂纳多是一个世界闻名的演员。,B.B.C.,British Broadcasting Corporation,V.O.A,Voice of America,on,这部电影已在电影院及电视上放映。 The film has been screened in the cinema and on TV.,结果将于今晚广播公布。 The result will be announced on radio tonight.,If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the gr
5、eat clock would never have been erected.,parliament,Parliament is made up of the House of Commons and House of Lords.,Parliament examines what the Government is doing, makes new laws, holds the power to set taxes and debates the issues of the day.,erect,They erected their tents near the river.,这里已建起
6、了一座礼堂和博物馆。 A meeting hall and a museum have been erected here.,build; set up; establish,put straight up; set upright,if.,-If you are late, you will be punished. -If I were a boy, I would be a better man. -If I hadnt gone shopping yesterday, I would have done my homework by this morning.,与现在事实相反,与过去事
7、实相反,现在会怎样,过去会怎样,if.,要是我年轻10岁，我就要更用功学习。 If I were ten years younger, Id study harder.,要是我没有接受你的劝告，我就会犯一个严重的错误。 If I hadnt taken your advice I would have made a bad mistake.,如果当时医生没有及时赶到，这个病人就没命了。 If the doctor hadnt arrived in time, this patiend would be dead now.,Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benj
8、amin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.,.name,He just dragged his own name through the mud by being rude in public.,这台机器以其发明人命名。 This machine takes the name from its inventor.,This machine is named after its inventor.,other phrase
9、s,I want to enter my name down for the high jump.,responsible,孩子们负责清扫自己的房间。 The children are responsible for cleaning their own rooms.,making,铅(Lead)用来制作铅笔。 Lead is used in the making of pencils.,She has the makings of a fine teacher.,.who was responsible for making the clock,the,It is not only of i
10、mmense size, but is extremely accurate as well.,not only.,他不仅以才能出名，而且是出名的好心。 He is famous not only for his talent but (also) for his kindness.,这只狗不但对他吠叫，而且咬了他。 Not only did the dog bark at him, but (it) bit him as well.,immense,在英语方面他们取得了巨大的进步。 They made an immense improvement in English.,extremely
11、large in size or degree,be of.,这种布质量平平。 This cloth is of medium quality.,这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。 This book will be of great value to him in his study.,extremely,extraordinarily,enormously,Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.,observatory,observe,observer,observation,have s
12、th. done,他的口袋被人掏了。 He had his pocket picked.,一周前我节约了一百美元。 A week ago I had a hundred dollars saved.,check,Please check the copy against the original.,On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.,strike,飓风袭击了该城市。 A hurricane s
13、truck the city.,It suddenly struck me that we ought to make a new plan.,connect.to.,接通冰箱的电源。 Connect the fridge (up) to the electricity supply.,Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time.,rarely,我很少在作文中犯拼写错误。 I rarely make spelling mistakes in my composition.,他真
14、的很难得失信。 Rarely did he fail to keep his promise.,go wrong,The whole society must help the young men who go wrong.,If this goes wrong your jobs on the line.,fail to do,他虽然尽了全力，仍未能将此石头抬起。 He fail to lift the stone in spite of all his exertion.,I never fail to write to my parents every month.,A painter
15、who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!,hang,你可以把外套挂在钩子上。 You may hang your coat on the hook.,会场里悬挂着标语。 Slogans were hung in the hall.,He tried to hang himself.,hand,minute hand,hour hand,slow . down,在冰路上骑车是很危险的，因此我们必须用车闸使自行车减慢速度。 It is dangerous
16、 to ride a bicycle along an icy road, so we have to use a brake to slow down the bicycle.,Questions:,What happened to the house of Parliament in 1843? Accuracy is maintained _ . A.by microphones in the clock tower B.by workmen C.because the clock is at Greenwich Observatory D.by officials who check the clock frequently,