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1、,Lesson 54 Sticky fingers,sticky adj. 黏的 sticky fingers have sticky fingers 表示 “手脚不干净，偷窃”。 Onefingercannotliftasmallstone. 人多力量大/ 团结就是力量/ 众人拾柴火焰高 Dont leave that girl a lone in the room with so many valuable objects around because she has sticky fingers.,Pie n. 馅饼 a toothsome pie 可口的馅饼 easy as pie 易
2、如反掌,mix v. 混合，拌和 mix cocktails 调鸡尾酒 mix me a cocktail, please. 请给我调一杯鸡尾酒。 mixed adj. 混合的 mixture n. 混合物,pastry n. 面糊 糕点,annoying adj. 令人烦恼的 annoyed adj. 感到烦恼的 annoy v. 使烦恼 Her main purpose was toannoyTom. 她主要是想气气汤姆。 You shouldntannoyhim. Hes a real hard case. 你不该去惹他生气，他真是个难对付的家伙。 （a hard case-难对付的人）
3、,receiver n. 电话的话筒， 收款员， 接待者 pick up the receiver 接电话 put down the receiver hang up the receiver 挂断电话 receive vt.收到；受到 receivea letter receivea gift,1. He has s_ fingers. That means he is a thief. 2. Would you like an apple _(馅饼)? 3. Youm_flour, yeast(发酵粉) and water to make bread. 4. How _( 恼人的)！I l
4、eft my wallet at home . 5. If you dont_an answer quickly, give them a prod(催他们一下).,ticky,pie,ix,annoying,receive,dismay v. 失望，泄气 be dismayed at . 对感到失望 We were alldismayedat his refusal to cooperate. 他不肯合作使我们感到失望。,recognize v. 认出，听出 recognition n.认出 recognize an old friend recognize your voice recog
5、nize不用于进行时 心理状态的动词 know, realize, imagine, agree,recognize, want, prefer, love, hate.一般不用于进行时,persuade v.说服，劝说 persuasive adj.有说服力的，令人信服的 a persuasive opinion 有说服力的意见,mess n. 乱七八糟 The kitchen is a mess！ at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟,doorknob n. 门把手 knob 把手,sign v. 签字 n. 标记，标志 a traffic sign Shesignedher
6、name to the document. 她在文件上签了名。,register v. 挂号邮寄 a registered letter v. 登记、注册 register at a hotel 登记入住旅馆 register the birth of a child 孩子的出生登记 register at a school 在学校登记,1.Can youp_ her out of her foolish plans? 2.He wore a mask so that no one could_(认出)him. 3.My life is a real_(一团糟) ！ 4.Please _(签字
7、) here . 5.She was d _ at the bad news. 6. The car was_(登记)in my name.,ismayed,recognize,ersuade,mess,sign,registered,What did the writer begin to make after she returned home form the shops? What was the writer doing when the telephone rang? What happened right after the writer got back to the kitc
8、hen?,Listen to the recording and answer the questions:,After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops.,send sb to do sth 送/派某人去做某事 I sent my brother to get some milk.,It was still early when I returned home. The children were at school, my husband was at work and the hou
9、se was quiet.,在上学,在上班,So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time, I was busy mixing butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry.,in a short time 不久,一会儿 in a short while,So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time, I was busy mixing butter and flour and my ha
10、nds was soon covered with sticky pastry.,be busy (in) doing sth be busy with sth,Heis busyin writing his letters.,They arebusy with study day and night.,At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying.,exactly用于加强语气，表示“正”、“恰恰”：,Thats exactly what I wanted to tell yo
11、u. 那正是我想要告诉你的。,At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying.,省略 than this（The telephone rings when you are in the middle of something.）,I picked up the receiver between two sticky fingers and was dismayed when I recognized the voice of Helen Bates.,be dismayed at
12、 He was dismayed at the price of the shoes which his wife wanted.,It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess!,It took sb. some time to do 花时间做某事 It took her 3 hours to finish the homework .,It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring bac
13、k later. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess!,persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事 No one can persuade her to change her mind.,It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess!,persuade sb. to do sth. =persuade sb. into doing sth. Dont let yourse
14、lf be persuaded into buying things you dont really want.,persuade sb out of doing 说服某人不要做某事,It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess!,hang-hung-hung hang: 悬、挂、吊死 hang up,挂起 There are many old photos hanging up in the room. 屋里挂着许多旧照片。,It t
15、ook me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess!,be in a mess The kitchen is in a mess!,There was pastry on my fingers, on the telephone and on the doorknobs.,I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dea
16、d.,no soonerthan 一就 主句用过去完成时，than后面的从句用一般过去时。,他一回来就买了一套房子。 He had no sooner returned than he bought a house.,I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead.,the dead= the dead people,This time it was the post man and he wanted me to sign for a registered
17、letter!,sign 签字、签名 sign for 签收,This time it was the post man and he wanted me to sign for a registered letter!,挂号信,_, I _ the children _school and then I went to the shops.,It was still early when I returned home. The children _, my husband _ and the house was _.,So I decided to make some meat _. _,
18、 I was busy _butter and flour and my hands was soon covered with sticky pastry.,_, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been _.,I _ between two sticky fingers and I was _ when I _ the voice of Helen Bates.,It_ me ten minutes to _ her _ later. At last I _. What a _!,I had _ got back to the kitchen
19、_ the doorbell rang _ to wake _.,This time it was the post man and he wanted me to _ a _ letter!,说服某人不要做某事,in a short time,be busy (in) doing sth be busy with sth,be dismayed at,persuade sb. to do sth. =persuade sb. into doing sth.,persuade sb out of doing,be in a mess,no soonerthan.,签收,说服某人做某事,不久,一
20、会儿,一就,sign for,乱七八糟,对感到沮丧,忙于,Some和any的用法,some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此some和any的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中，与名词的可数与否无关。,some意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如：somebooks一些书，someboys一些男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：somewater一些水，sometea一些茶叶，some常用在肯定句中。any意为“任何一些”，它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。如： -Ihav
21、esometeahere.我这儿有些茶叶。 -Icantseeanytea.我没看见茶叶。 -Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?你在学校有些朋友吗? -IhavesomeEnglishbooks,theyaremybestfriends.我有英语书，它们是我最好的朋友。,但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如： Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不要来点咖啡? Whataboutsomefruitjuice?来点水果汁如何? 当any表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中； Anystudent
22、cananswerthisquestion.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。,辨析some和any的不同用法：some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。一般用于疑问句或否定句中，用于never,hardly,without等词之后，用于if/whether之后。而some则用于肯定句中，用于建议或请求的疑问句中，用于预料会作肯定回答的疑问句中，用于表示反问的否定的疑句中。 如：1.Idbeenexpecting_lettersthewholemorning,buttherewerent_forme.(全
23、国卷)A.some;anyB.many;afew C.some;oneD.afew;none 【分析】答案选A。前一分句是肯定句，用some，后一分句是否定名句，用any。另外，后一分句的werent显示这是否定句，主语应为复数，排除C和D；many一般不用于肯定句，afew一般用于肯定句，排除B。 2.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout_moretrouble.(全国卷)A.anyB.alittle C.someD.little 【分析】答案选A。without表否定，用any。,当some与单数可数名词搭配时,some相当于acertain（某一的含义
24、；而any与单数可数名词搭配，则相当于every（任何一个的含义。例如： Someboyhasbrokenawindow.有个男孩打破了窗户。 Anychildcouldanswerthatquestion.任何一个孩子都可以回答这个问题。,Grammar,Elliptical sentensce. 省略句 为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去,1主语的省略,Beautiful day，isnt it? (= It is a beautiful day) Pity we live so far from the sea. (It is a pity we li
25、ve so far from the sea.) Thank you (I thank you) (I am) Glad to see you.,2谓语的省略,What doyouthinkmadeMarysoupset? Losinghernewbicycle(madeMarysoupset) (Do you )see what I mean? (Dose) anyone want to go there?,3 省略宾语,“She is a kind woman I know. Which is better? The first one.,说服某人不要做某事,in a short time
26、,be busy (in) doing sth be busy with sth,be dismayed at,persuade sb. to do sth. =persuade sb. into doing sth.,persuade sb out of doing,be in a mess,no soonerthan.,签收,说服某人做某事,不久,一会儿,一就,sign for,乱七八糟,对感到沮丧,忙于,summary,主谓宾的省略常见于口语，目的是为了简介表达，省略的部分往往是前文重复的部分。 同学们自己也来试试吧。（Pair work),So much for this class Bye,