《小学英语比较级和最高级.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学英语比较级和最高级.ppt(17页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、tall,Bob,Tom,Mr.Zhang,Cheng long is taller than Pan changjiang. Yao Ming is the tallest of the three.,fast,strong,baby,Tom,Mr. Black,Bob,Tom,Tim,形容词的比较级 两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。,形容词的最高级 表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较用最高级,最高级的前面一定要加定冠词the。,比较级与最高级的区别,形容词比较级和最高级的规则变化,1:单音节词 ,在词尾加er构成比较级, 加est构成最高级。,tall- ta
2、ller - tallest,longlongerlongest smallsmallersmallest shortshortershortest newnewernewest,2:以不发音的e结尾,直接在词的后面加 r构成比较级,加 st构成最高级,nice- nicer -nicest large larger- largest,重读闭音节词 ,双写结 尾的辅音字母, 再加er构成比较级,加est构成最高级。,hot hotter- hottest bigbiggerbiggest fatfatterfattest thinthinnerthinnest,以辅音字母+y的词, 把y变i加
3、er构成比较级,把y变i加est构成最高级。,easy- easier easiest busy busier busiest heavyheavierheaviest happyhappierhappiest,一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 old_ young_ tall_ long_ _ short_ _ strong_ big_ _ small_ _ fat_ thin_ _ heavy_ _ high_ _ early_ easy_ _,比较级句子结构: A + is/are + 形容词比较级 + than + B For example: Tom is older than b
4、ill. The tree is taller than the flower. His picture is nicer than hers,最高级的句子结构: A + is/are + the + 最高级 + 范围,For example: Russia is the largest county in the world. Lucy is the tallest girl in the class. The nile is the longest river in the world.,二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式,1 My brother is two years _(old) than me. 2. What is _(long ) river in the world?. 3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes, she is. 4. Who is _(thin) in your class ?. 5. Whose pencil-box is _(big), yours or hers? 6.My eyes are _(big) than her 7.Which is _(heavy), the elephant or the pig? 8.Who gets up _(early), Tim or Tom?,