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1、-英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表-第 3 页英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表音标字母及字母组合例词元音长i:ee ，ea ，e ，iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling短Ii ，y ，esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary
2、 defect decide delicious 短 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 短eea ， e ，ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 长:ir ，ur， ear ，ur， orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse tur
3、tle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm word world短er， or ，ou， ar o ，a ，e， uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington con
4、trol polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 长a:ar ，acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 短u ，o， ou ，ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 长:al ，or
5、 ，au ，our， arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 短o ， ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash 长u:oo, o ,ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do t
6、wo true truth blue full短uoo ,ou ,u ,olook good foot book should could put full bull pull push women whose 双eIa, ay ,ea, ai ,eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 双aIi ,ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye双auou ,owhouse out flour
7、 ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 双uo ,ow ,oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 双oy ,oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 双ieer ea, ear, ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce 双eear, airpair bear cha
8、ir air fair care there where 双utour poor辅音辅音清pppen pear play pig pour pull push浊bbbook big boot bike bread break清tttwo ten ton town twenty city浊dddoor dull desk dose do dog dictionary清kkcxchking kite key look cook book kitchen skycard cat cream correct climb come account accept fox box oxygen x-rays
9、chool schedule schema浊gggirl good goal goat grade long languagemmman make moon morning move come combnnpen ten nine fine night noon moon cleannngnkuncle bank English think thank junklllong land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soulrrread red right run room write ffghphfive fly fine fla
10、g frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phone photo photoshopvvvery evening even every voice vestssccesix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarflicense city cease cedar ceiling celebratelicence piece juice science lance space acezzsezoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppo
11、se pause those whoseththink thank three thirty tooth mouthththat this those these thoughshtioncssheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention station social special sure surepleasurehhhot hop home house horse how whowwwhen what where window wind woodjyyes year yell you your yolk yellowtch
12、tchchild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachcatch watch matchdgejage language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk trtrtree country try treat track trunkdrdrdry dream drop drive drink tstsstudents boots boats goats nuts dzdsgoods woods moods hoods开音节: 1)相对开音节：辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)绝对开音节：辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello 闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant