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1、-英语六级翻译必背词组-第 11 页(不用背读一遍或两遍即可,培养感觉)基础词组(15-1)15at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错cling to粘住; 依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with
2、(成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把.强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生14once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地
3、,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so.that 如此.以致such as 诸如,例如such.that 那样的.以致that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任.的,适于.的;密谋.的;是.义不容辞的,是.的职责;取决于.的,须由.决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about 征求意见时用.怎么样what if 如果.将会怎样whether .or 是.
4、还是,不管.还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而13so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是.多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,
5、尽量利用neither.nor (既)不.也不,(既)非.也非(every) now and then 时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起12nything but 绝对不as.as 像.一样as for 至于,关于as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除.之外(也),既.又not as/so.as 不如.那样back and for
6、th 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在.后面,在.背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是.好,应该both.and 既.又.,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either.or或.或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除.外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就.,到.程度by far. 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不11give rise to 导致give reason to 对进行解释give suspicion to 对怀疑make provision
7、 for 为作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险2. 其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和一起,和一道on
8、e after another一个接一个,相继one another 互相10be beneficial to 对有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth. 委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在范围内call
9、at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)9pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a livin
10、g 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond ones power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对发生兴趣be answerable for 应对hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与联系(通信)be
11、advantageous to 对有利8indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against ones will 违心地in ones will在 遗嘱中of ones free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desir
12、e for 对没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to 的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过71. 词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardlywhen 刚就come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon
13、 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh ones memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth. 送给某人某礼物6testify to 表明,证明flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排成队
14、(等候)dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to
15、and for 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时5conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生participate in 参与,参加
16、preside over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究4so that 以便,为使;所以,因此sothat 如此以致such as 诸如,例如suchthat 那样的以致that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任的,适于的;密谋的;是义不容
17、辞的,是的职责;取决于的,须由决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about 征求意见时用怎么样what if 如果将会怎样whether or 是还是,不管还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错cling o粘住; 依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of
18、设想,构思出3more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neithernor (既)不也不,(既)非也非(every) now and then 时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然; 同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by
19、 oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右2because of 由于,因为had better 还是好,应该bothand 既又,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相eitheror 或或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除外,除去
20、;要不是由于as/so far as 就,到程度by far 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的1above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和一起,和一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不asas 像一样as for 至于,关于as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除之外(也),既又not as/soas 不如那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在后面,在背后