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1、-词汇变形-第 11 页词汇变形复习学案Aable adj. ability n. enable vt. disabled a. disability n. unable adj.absent adj.absence n.absolute adj.absolutely adv.academy n.academic adj.accident n. accidental adj. access n.accessible adj.account n.accountant n. 会计/会计师accurate adj.accuracy n.acquire v.acquisition n.achieve
2、v. achievement n.act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n.actual adj. actually adv.adapt v.adaptation n.add v. addition n. additional a.adjust v.adjustment n.admire v. admiration n. admirer n.admirable adj.adolescent adj.adolescence n.admit v.admission n.adventure n.adventurous ad
3、j.advertise v.advertisement n.advice n.advise v.affect v.afford v.affordable adj.agriculture n. agricultural adj. agree v.agreement n.alcohol n.alcoholic a&n 酒精的/酒鬼amuse v.amusement n.analyse/analyze v.analysis n. (pl.) analysesanger n.angry adj.angrily ad.announce v.announcement n.announcern.anxiou
4、s adj.anxiety n.apology n.apologize v.appear v.appearance n.disappear v.disappearance n.apply v.application n.applicant n.appoint v.appointment n.appreciate v.appreciation n.approve v.approval n.disapprove v.disapproval n.argue v.argumentn.arrange v.arrangement n.assess v.assessment n.assist v.assis
5、tance n.assistant n.arrive v.arrivaln.art n.artist n.artistic adj.astonish v.astonishment n.astonishing adj.astonished adj.associate v.association n.assume v.assumption n.athlete n.athletic adj.attention n.attentiveadj.attentively ad.attract v.attractionn.attractiveadj.attractively adv.Bbase n.basic
6、 adj.basicallybacterium n.(pl.) bacteriabadadj.worseworstbasis n.(pl.) basesbath n.bathe v.bear v.bearable adj.unbearable adj.beauty n.beautiful adj.beautifully ad.beautify vt.begin v.beginning n.beginner n.behave v.behavior n.believe v.belief n.believable adj.unbelievable adj.belong v.belongings n.
7、 a sense of belonging归属感benefit v.beneficial adj.biology n.biological adj.bear v.birth n.born adj.blood n.bloody adj.bleed v.botany n.botanical adj.brave adj.bravery n.breathe v.breath n.breathless adj.Britain n.British adj.broad adj.broaden v.bury n.burial n.葬礼/埋葬CCanada n.Canadian adj./n. two Cana
8、dianscare n.careful adj.carelessadj.carelessness n.casual adj.casually adv.cautious adj.caution n.celebrate v.celebration n.center n.central adj.certain adj.certainty n.certainly ad.uncertain adj.challenge adj.challenging adj.changen&vchangeable adj.character n.characteristic adj.cheer n.cheerful ad
9、j.chemistry n.chemist n.chemicaladj.&n.child n.(pl.) childrenchildhood n.choose v.choice n.civil adj.civilian n.civilization n.cloud n.cloudy adj.collect v.collection n.colour/color n.colourful/colorful adj.colourless/colorless bine bination fort n./fortable adj.uncomfortable mit mitment municate mu
10、nication munism n. communist adj./n. compare parison pany panion n.accompany pete petition petitive petitor petent petence plete pletion n. compose positionn.concentrate v.concentration n.conclude v.conclusion n.conduct v.conductor n.confident adj.confidence n.condition n.conditional adj.有条件的congrat
11、ulate v.congratulation n.conscious adj.unconscious adj.connect v.connection n.consider v.considerationn. consist v.consistent adj.construct v.construction n.constructiveadj.consult v.contradict v.contradictory adj.contribute v.contribution n.convenient adj.convenience n.correct adj ./v.correction n.
12、cost n.costly adj.courage n.courageous adj.create n.creation n.creative adj.creativity n.crime n.criminal a&ncriterion(pl.) criteria cruel adj.cruelty n.cube n.cubic adj.culture n.cultural adj.curious adj.curiosity n.cycle v.cyclist n.Ddanger n.dangerous adj.day n.daily adj./n.die v.dead adj.deadly
13、adj.death n.decide v.decision n.decisive adj.decorate v.decoration n.defend v.defence/defense n.defensive adj.delight n.delightful adj.delighted adj.deep adj.deepen v.depth n.deliver v.delivery n.demand v./n.demanding adj.depend v.dependent adj.dependence n.independent adj.describe v.description n.d
14、escriptive adj.destroy v.destruction n.destructive adj.determine v.determination n.develop v.development n.developing adj.developed adj.devote v.devotion n.devoted adj.differ v.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.direct v.direction n.director n.disagree v.disagreement n.dirt n.dirt
15、y adj.disappoint v.disappointment n.discover v.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.distance n.distant adj.distinguish v.distinction n.diverse adj.diversity n.divide v.division n.doubt n./v.doubtful adj.doubtless adj.drink v.drunk adj.drunken adj.dust n.dusty adj.Eeast n.eastern adj.easy adj.easily ad
16、v.edit v.editor n.edition n.educate v.education n.educator n.effect n.affect v.effective adj.electricity n.electric adj.electrical adj.electronic adj.employ v.employment n.unemployment n.encourage v.encouragement n.end n&vending n.endless adj.energy n.energetic adj.engine n.engineer n.England n.Engl
17、ish adj./n.enjoy v.enjoyment n.enjoyable adj.enter v.entrance n.equal adj.equality n.equip v.equipment n.Europe n.European adj.evident adj.evidence n.examine v.examination n.excite vt.exciting adj.excited adj.excitementn.exist n.existence n.expect v.expectation n.expense n.expensive adj.experience n
18、.&v.experienced adj.explain v.explanation n.explode v.explosion n.explore v.exploration n.express v.expression n.extend v.extension n.extreme adj.extremely adv.Fface n.facial adj.fail v.failure n.fair adj.unfair adj.fit adj.unfit adj.faith n.faithful adj.fame n.famous adj.far adj.farther/furtherfart
19、hest/furthestfavour/favor n.favourite/favorite adj.fly v.flight n.fluent adj.fluency n.fog n.foggy adj.fool n.foolish adj.foot n.(pl.) feetforbid v.forbidden adj.forget v.forgetful adj.健忘的unforgettable adj.fortune n.fortunate adj.fortunately adj.unfortunately adv.free adj.freedom n.found v.foundatio
20、n n.France n.French adj./n.friend n.friendly adj.friendship n.fright n.frighten v.frightening adj.frightened adj.fun n.funny adj.furnish v.furnished adj.furniture n.Ggift n.gifted adj.gold n.golden adj.goose n.(pl.) geesegovern v.government n.governor n.graduate v.graduation n.grateful adj.gratitude
21、 n.greet v.greeting n.grow v.growth n.guide v.guidance n.Hhappy adj.happiness n.hard adj.&adv.hardship n.harm n.&v. harmful adj.hehimhishishimselfhealth n.healthy adj.hear v.hearing n.hot adj.heat n.high adj.height n.help n.helpful adj.helpless adj.hero n.(pl.) heroeshonest adj.honesty n.hope n.hope
22、ful adj.hopelessadj.humour/humor n.humorous adj.hungry adj.hunger n.IImemy minemyselfice n.icy adj.imagine v.imagination n.importance n.important adj.impress v.impression n.improve v.improvement n.include v.inclusion n.inclusive adj.independent adj.independence n.inform v.information n.injure v.inju
23、ry n.inspire v.inspiration n.instruct v.instruction n.instructive adj.insure v.insurance n.intend v.intention n.interrupt v.interruption n.introduce v.introduction n.invent v. invention n.inventor n.invite v.invitation n.inviting adj.itititsitsitselfJjudge v.judgment/judgement n.Kkind adj.kindness n
24、.knife n.(pl.) knivesknow v.knowledge n.Llarge adj.enlarge v.laugh v.laughter n.law n.legal adj. illegal adj.lawyer n.lazy adj.laziness n.leaf n.(pl.) leaves long adj.length n.liberate v.liberation n.library n.librarian n.life n.(pl.) liveslike v.&prep.unlike prep.dislike v.limit v./n.limited adj.li
25、mitationn.literary adj.literature n.little adj.lessleastlive v.life n.lively adj.living adj.alive adj.love n.lovely adj.lonely adj.loneliness n.lose v.loss n.luck n.lucky adj.Mmajor adj.majority n.man n.(pl.) menmanage v.management n.manager n.many/much moremostmarry v.marriage n.medium n.(pl.) medi
26、ameasure v.measurement n.medicine n.medical adj.memory n.memorial n./adj.mercy n.merciful adj.mess n.messy adj.mistake n.mistaken adj.mix v.mixture n.motivate v.motivation n.mountain n.mountainous adj.mouse n.(pl.) micemove v.movement n.mud n.muddy adj.music n.musical adj.&n.musician n.Nnation n.nat
27、ional adj.nationality n.internationaladj.nature n.natural adj.naturallyad.necessary adj.necessity n.noise n.noisy adj.novel n.novelist n.Ooccupy v.occupation n.office n.official adj.&n.officer n.operate v.operation n.operator n.organize/organise v.organization/organisation n.origin n.original adj.ow
28、n v.&adj.owner n.ownership n.ox(pl.) oxenPpain n.painful adj.paint v.painting n.painter n.participate v.participation n.participant n.patient adj.patience n.peace n.peaceful adj.penny n.(pl.) pence perform v.performance n.performer n.permit v.permission n.person n.personal adj.personally ad.personal
29、ity n.persuade v.persuasion n.persuasive adj.phenomenon n.(pl.) phenomena physics n.physical adj.physicist n.piano n.pianist n.please v.pleased adj.pleasant adj.pleasuren.poet n.诗人 poem n.诗歌(可数)poetry n.诗歌(不可数)poison n.poisonous adj.polite adj.impolite adj.politics n.political adj.politician n.pollu
30、te v.pollution n.poor adj.poverty n.popular adj.popularity n.possess v.possession n.possible adj.possibly ad.possibility n. impossible adj.power n.powerful adj.powerless adj.practice n.&v.practical adj.practise v.pray v.prayer n.prefer v.preference n.prepare v.preparation n.prepared adj.present v.pr
31、esentation n.press v.pressure n.pride n.proud adj.prison n.prisoner n.produce v.product n.producer n.production n.productive adj.profession n.professional adj.promise v.promising adj.pronounce v.pronunciation n.proper adj.properly adv.improper adj.protect v.protection n.prove v.proof n.public adj.pu
32、blicly adv.punish v.punishment n.Qqualify v.qualification n.Rrace n.racial adj.rain n.rainy adj.real adj.really v.reality n.realize/realise v. reason n.reasonable adj.receive v.reception n.receptionist n.receiver n.recognize/recognise v.recognition n.recover v.recovery n.reduce v.reduction n.refer v
33、.reference n.refuse v.refusal n.relate v.relation n.relative adj./n.relax v.relaxation n.rely v.reliable adj.relieve v.relief n.religion n.religious adj.represent v.representative n./adj.require v.requirement n.reserve v.reservation n.respond v.response n.responsible adj.responsibility n.revolution
34、n.revolutionary adj.ripe adj.ripen v.rich adj.enrich v.Ssad adj.sadness n.safe adj.safety n.sail n.&v. sailor n.sale n.sell v.salt n.salty adj.satisfy v.satisfaction n.scsatisfactory/satisfying adj.satisfied adj.science n.scientific adj.scientist n.secure adj.security n.self n.selfish adj.unselfish/
35、selfless adj.separate v.&adj.separation n.serve v.service n. settle v.settlement n.settler n.shame n.shameful adj.ashamed adj.sharp adj.sharpen vt.sheherherhersherselfsheep n.(pl.) sheepshelf n.(pl.) shelvessick adj.sickness n.significant adj.significance n.silence n.silent adj.similar adj.similarit
36、y n.simple adj.simply ad.simplify v.skill n.skilled adj.skillful/skilful adj.slave n.slavery n.sleep n.&v.snow n.snowy adj.society n.social adj.socialism n.socialist n./adj.south n.southern adj.speak v.speech n.spell v.spelling n.spirit n.spiritual adj.stain n.stainless adj.starve v.starvation n.sto
37、re v.storage n.strange adj.stranger n.strong adj.strength n.strengthen v.succeed v.success n.successful adj.successfully adv.suffer v.suffering n.sufferer n.suggest v.suggestion n.suit v.suitable adj.sun n.sunny adj.surround v.surrounding adj.surroundings n.survive v.survival n.survivor n.system n.s
38、ystematic adj.Ttaste n.tasty adj.tasteless adj.talk v.talkative adj.teach v.teacher n.technique n.technical adj.tend v.tendency n.tense adj.tension n.terrible adj. terribly ad.terrify v.terror n.thank v.&n.thankful adj.theory n.theoretical adj.theythemtheirtheirsthemselvesthirst n.thirsty adj.tooth n.(pl.) teethtour n.tourism n.tourist n. tradition n.traditional adj.translate v.translation n.translator n.treat v.treatment n.true adj.truth n.truly ad.try v.trial n.type v.typical adj.typist n