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1、-语法填空模拟题-第 5 页Passage 1 (2017惠州一模)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空A pupils diary describing how his mother _was addicted to her cell phone ignored his efforts to express his gratitude for her on International Womens Day has become a hitThe thirdgrade primary school boy wrote th
2、e diary on March 8，a day when China holds various _ （activity） to promote respect and love of womenIn the diary，he wrote that he first told a story to his mother，but she seemed uninterested and stared into her cell phone_（devote）Sad but not discouraged，he then recited some blessings，yet his mother r
3、emained occupied with her handset_（see） that，he chose to massage（按摩） her backMy mother was still looking at her cell phone，_ a sign of a smile on her face，and I felt even_ （sad），he wrote in the diaryHeartbroken Womens DayHis mother felt ashamed after reading the diary and_（make） up her mind to spend
4、 more quality time with her son_interview with students found nearly 70percent say_（they） parents are often absorbed in the phonesParents are urged to pay close attention to family education because it_ （be） they who are the first teachers to influence children1._ 2._ 3.Passage2 (2017茂名一模)阅读下面短文，按照句
5、子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空When I was a child in 1970s, my family was very poor, just like other average families in the countryside. The second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of _ memory. However, the worst _ (impress) is that I was feeling hungry all the
6、time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely _ I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy _ (carry) out, the children dream came true. And then, _dream becam
7、e clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked _(hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily _ (succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen w
8、orking in a city. _ the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set _ example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change ones fate（命运）. In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of _ I am proud even
9、today.Passage3(河北邯郸一模)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty, the technique of block printing was very advanced. Books were 1 (beautiful) printed. Even today the books 2 (print) at the time are valuab
10、le and treasured by libraries and book collectors.However, block printing 3 (be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a wood block, and a big book would require many blocks. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books. 4 (overcome) these shortcomings, Bi
11、 Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041 and 1048. One word was carved on one piece of clay, 5 was hardened with fire. Then clay characters were set on 6 iron plate according to the text of a book. Then ink was applied to them and 7 (sheet) of paper spread over them, and the pr
12、inting was done. Bi Shengs invention made printing faster and easier 8 before. Later, movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used.The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe. The great influence printing had 9 the advance of civilization is too clear
13、 to need any 10 (explain).Passage4（2017山东淄博一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tayeb is studying literature at Beijing Language and Culture University“ _1 (celebrate)the Spring Festival in China makes me love China even more，”she saidOn Thursday，Tayebs university organized an event 2 _ foreign st
14、udents could try their hands at making dumplings，a traditional food 3 (eat)during the festivalTayeb said she liked this aspect of the festival most _4_ dumplings，Chinese New Year is also a time for temple fairs，red lanterns，paper-cuts，blessings of good fortune and ancestor worship Bayomy， _5 Egyptia
15、n student at the same university，said she _6 (plan)to visit a temple fair in Chaoyang Park on SundayShe was _7 (deep)impressed with the Spring Festival in 2014She remembered how her classmates father left out plates of food for their familiesancestors Like Chinese，many foreigners put couplets(对联)，Ch
16、inese characters wishing for good fortune on their front doors Marie，a British _8(translate)in Beijing， _9 (send)a couplet by her Chinese friend on ThursdayShe stuck them on the door of her apartment，took a photo of herself standing in front of it，and shared it with her parents in Britain“These coup
17、lets are an _10 (express)of hope for the future and contain the Chinese spirit ofharmony，”said MariePassage5 (湖南一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Natural resources are things _1_ exist in nature and can be used by people. Some natural resources are renewable, like trees. When one tree is cut d
18、own, we can plant a new tree to replace it. Others, _2_, are not renewable, like the coal dug out of the ground. Once it is used, it is _3_. (go)Although we all know that our natural resources are limited, we often waste them in our daily life. Paper, bottles and cans _4_ (throw) away carelessly; fo
19、od is wasted just because of its poor taste; clothes are rejected _5_ (simple) due to their old fashion. These valuable natural resources will run out before long _6_ better use is made of them.Actually, everyone can make contributions (贡献) to _7_ (protect) our natural resources. For example, _8_rid
20、ing a bicycle or walking instead of driving, we can save lots of petrol. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need _9_ to stay alive. We can make wise_10_ (choose) to save water, like reusing the water that has been used to wash vegetables to water flowers.Passage5（山西省太原市一模）阅读下面
21、材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1 (locate) in a mountainous region of Chengde city, the Jinshanling Great Wall section is the 2 (good) preserved part of the Great Wall from the Ming Dynasty with many 3 (origin) features. Three towers are must-sees at the Jinshanling Great Wall. Each tower contains 4
22、 own legend. The General Tower was named to commemorate Wu Guihua, a heroine who sacrificed herself to resist invasions 5 the north. The Black Tower and the Taochun Tower were named to commemorate two girls, Heigu and Taochun, 6 made great contributions to the construction of the Great Wall.If you g
23、o, you will find yourself experiencing 7 (total) different scenery in four seasons. In spring, apricot flowers decorate the Great Wall. In summer, the winding dragon-shaped Great Wall 8 (surround) by a sea of green plants. In autumn, the Great Wall turns into a colorful place and in winter, heavy snow covers the Great Wall, 9 (add) a sense of magnificence and solemnity.The annual Apricot Flower Festival kicks off at the beginning of April. If you have time, you should witness the true 10 (beautiful) of the Chinas landmark.