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1、.Session OneSession One1. Consonant R2. Consonant WR TipsR TipsYour mouth and lips come forward, like you are going to kiss.Your mouth and lips come forward, like you are going to kiss.Your tongue moves back in your mouth, NOT forward.Your tongue moves back in your mouth, NOT forward.R at the beginn
2、ing of wordsRockRipReachRoadRainRichRomeRaiseRobeRiceR sentenceThe round rooster rushed into the wrong road.Word 资料.R at the end of words or after a vowelCarFarStarDoorBearFourAirYearTurnPoorR in the middle of wordsVeryDirectionArrangeEraseCorrectMarryGarageOriginalWord 资料.HurryZeroMarineBerryOperat
3、ionCaringArriveEveryoneR BlendsR BlendsR is the strongest sound of the blend.R is the strongest sound of the blend.When the blend is at the beginning of a word, your mouth prepares for the R,When the blend is at the beginning of a word, your mouth prepares for the R,by coming forward before you even
4、 say the word.by coming forward before you even say the word.R blends at the beginning of wordsTrainingTrustTripGreatTropicalBringWord 资料.PrintPresidentProductCrackerCrawlBreakR blends in the middle of wordsSubtractWaitressNutritionAustraliaIntroduceCompressOppressionBetrayR practice sentencesThe st
5、ory he read on the radio was incorrect.Her career in the law firm is permanent.Richard and Brooke took a ride in their brand new Range Rover truck.Everyone will respect the Royal Family when they arrive at the airport.Word 资料.The trip to the Rocky Mountains will be rescheduled on Friday.W TipsW Tips
6、Practice first with OO.Practice first with OO.Then go into OOOOOWAWAWA.Then go into OOOOOWAWAWA.Remember, A W is always makes a W sound. It NEVER makes a V sound.Remember, A W is always makes a W sound. It NEVER makes a V sound.W SentenceWhat will we do?Comparing R and WRick WickRight WhiteRemember,
7、 the W sound is also at the beginning of the words One and Once.Remember, the W sound is also at the beginning of the words One and Once.W at the beginning of wordsWhyWhichWhenWhatWipeWord 资料.WishWeightWingW in the middle of wordsAlwaysAwayBewareAwakeSomeoneRewindHalloweenHollywoodW practice sentenc
8、esThe wind from the west was very wet. (Notice very has a /v/ sound)We woke up and washed the white washcloth.We waited for the waitress to give us water.We had a wonderful time in Washington and Wisconsin.Q words (produced as a KW sound)QuestionWord 资料.QuietQueenQualifyQuitQuebecQuiltChoirParagraph
9、 PracticeRay was born in Russia. He dreamed of building the perfect roller coaster at theGrand Canyon in Arizona. He had a friend named Fred who lived in Norway.Freds profession was designing railroad tracks and his career involvedtraveling all around the world. Ray thought it would be perfect if Fr
10、ed designedhis roller coaster ride. Fred was creative, brilliant and worked well with railroadtracks. He would be the perfect engineer for the project. The ride took twoyears to construct and was painted red and white. Everyone really wanted toride the brand-new roller coaster.Word 资料.Session TwoSes
11、sion Two1. Voicing2. Consonant pairs3. Consonant S4. Consonant Z VoicingVoicing is when your vocal cords are vibrating in your throat, creating a buzzingsound. Say Ahhhh. Can you feel the vibrations in your neck? All vowels arevoiced. Some consonants are voiced, some are not.Paired Consonants:P&BT&D
12、F&VSH&ZSHK&GS&ZThree rules for S&Z endingsThree rules for S&Z endingsRule 1Rule 1If If a a wordword endsends inin a a soundsound thatthat is is unvoicedunvoiced (such(such asas P,P, T,T, K,K, F),F), youyou addadd ananunvoiced /S/unvoiced /S/Examples:1 cup, 2 cups (the p in cup is unvoiced, so you ju
13、st add an unvoiced s)1 cat, 2 cats (the t in cat is unvoiced, so just add an unvoiced s)I break, he breaksI stop, he stopsWord 资料.Rule 2Rule 2If a word ends in any of these sounds: s, z, sh, ch, or dg (j), when adding an SIf a word ends in any of these sounds: s, z, sh, ch, or dg (j), when adding an
14、 Sending, add IZZZZZZending, add IZZZZZZExamples:1 Page 2 Pages1 Bus 2 Buses1 Lunch 2 LunchesI Raise, He RaisesI Brush, He BrushesI Push, He PushesRule 3Rule 3If If a a wordword endsends inin a a vowelvowel soundsound (like(like thethe wordword Tree)Tree) oror a a voicedvoiced consonantconsonant(lik
15、e(like thethe wordword Game),Game), thenthen whenwhen youyou addadd anan S, S, continuecontinue thethe voicingvoicingthroughout the entire word, and it should become a voiced ZZZZ.throughout the entire word, and it should become a voiced ZZZZ.Examples:1 Tree, 2 Treezzzz (correctly spelled Trees)1 Da
16、y, 2 Days1 Shoe, 2 ShoesI Fly, He Flies1 Game, 2 Games1 Head, 2 Heads1 Train, 2 TrainsWord 资料.1 Song, 2 SongsSome common words where SSome common words where Ss are pronounced as Zs are pronounced as Zs sIs(This is good)His (His mom is Mary)As (As the phone rang)Was (It was raining)These (These are
17、my children)Those (Those are my books)Easy (This is easy)Because (Because we were late.)Paragraph PracticeNotice that all voiced S/Z sounds are underlined.Notice that all voiced S/Z sounds are underlined.Another z zippy, z zappy, craz zy day comes s to a clos se. As s we z zoom up to Joes ssnooz ze
18、z zone, Z Zoe Jones s of Z Zodiac Z Zoo plays s with her z zipper.Last week, Jims brothers were picked to represent their country in theOlympic Games. Two of the brothers were swimmers, while the other two werelong distance runners. All of the brothers wore glasses. These athletes workedhard at qual
19、ifying for the games and were hoping to come home with prizes.Since the brothers go to the same university, they often take the same courses.This makes studying easier and gives them more time to do other things.Word 资料.On Thursday, I had a very lazy day. I woke up early and first squeezed orangesin
20、to juice. I then got dressed and watched the sunrise come up over themountains. It was so beautiful that I took many pictures with my camera and Iused three rolls of film. After drinking two cups of coffee, I got dressed, left thehouse, and walked three miles home.Session ThreeSession Three1. The Un
21、voiced TH Sound2. The Voiced TH Sound3. THR Blends4. Voicing the T SoundThe Unvoiced TH SoundThe Unvoiced TH SoundFlat tongue protruding through your teeth. Maintain a steady air stream. StretchFlat tongue protruding through your teeth. Maintain a steady air stream. Stretchout the TH sound.out the T
22、H sound.Example:Think of the word Thumb as having two beatsTh . umb1 2Unvoiced TH at the beginning of wordsThanksWord 资料.ThickThunderThursdayThinkUnvoiced TH at the middle of wordsAnythingBathmatToothpickAthleticMouthwashUnvoiced TH at the end of wordsBathNorthBeneathFourthSouthThe Voiced TH SoundVo
23、iced TH at the beginning of wordsThe (The book)Word 资料.That (That house)They (They came over)Them (Give them water)There (There it is)This (This is my nose)Those (Those boys are good)These (These are my parents)Voiced TH in the middle of wordsClothingLeatherMotherAnotherWeatherNorthernVoiced TH at t
24、he end of wordsSmoothBatheBreathePractice PhrasesWord 资料.This and thatA tableclothWinter clothingAthens, GreeceThats the oneHer skin is smoothThirty Days noticeA famous authorHere and thereFalse teethThread the needleA thoughtful giftThunder and lighteningThumbs upPractice SentencesThelma arrived in
25、 town last Thursday.Im having trouble threading this needle.I need thirty three thick thermometers.The thing they like best about Athens is the weather.This thrilling novel was written by a famous author.He will be through with his work at three-thirty.Word 资料.Now and then, she likes to buy new clot
26、hing.They thought they were going to Northern Spain.Which tablecloth shall we use for the party?That was the thirty-third theatre to open.THR BlendsThread (thread the needle)Throw (throw the ball)Throat (my throat is sore)Thrill (a thrilling ride)Three (three more days)Threw (yesterday he threw the
27、ball)Throne (the king sits on a throne)Paragraph PracticeNurse Thatcher was thankful it was Thursday. She knew that onThursday shehad to deliver thirty three boxes of thermometers to the North AmericanAthletic Club. They thought that thermometers were necessary for testing thehydrotherapy baths. Thi
28、s was thought to benefit the athletes with arthritis. Theathletic trainers required authorization to provide hydrotherapy to the youthfulathletes on the three bulletin boards with thumbtacks throughout the athleticclub. Rather than risk the health of the athletes, they thoroughly checked theWord 资料.
29、thousands of thermometers to insure their worthiness; otherwise they needed tobe thrown away.TH ExceptionsTH ExceptionsAlthough the following words are spelled with aAlthough the following words are spelled with a THTH, they are pronounced, they are pronouncedas a T.as a T.ThomasThompsonTheresaThail
30、andThamesEstherThymeVoicing the T SoundVoicing the T SoundIf a T falls within two voiced sounds (usually vowels), the T becomes voiced likeIf a T falls within two voiced sounds (usually vowels), the T becomes voiced likea D.a D.Examples:Water Wader (the whole word is voiced)Better BedderButter Budde
31、rWord 资料.Voiced T PracticeBetty bought a bit of better butter. But, said she, this butters bitter. If I put it inmy batter, itll make my batter bitter.Session FourSession Four1. ConsonantF2. ConsonantV3. The UnvoicedSH Sound4. The VoicedZSH SoundConsonants F and V are produced with contact of your u
32、pper teeth and lowerConsonants F and V are produced with contact of your upper teeth and lowerlip. Think of it as biting your lower lip. Maintain a steady air stream.lip. Think of it as biting your lower lip. Maintain a steady air stream.They are both identical, except the F is unvoiced, and the V i
33、s voiced.Practice Words with FFootFindFinallyFamilyFreedomLaughWord 资料.TelephoneSymphonyRoughPractice SentencesDo you feel like a physical wreck?Are you fed up with your feeling of fatigue?Have you had enough of feeling rough?Why dont you fight fever with Pharaohs Friend.A medicine that is tough on
34、Flu.Practice Words with VVote（is not Wote）VineOvenEvaluateVoiceTravelRiverEveryGloveAliveWord 资料.LeaveComparing F and VFeel VealSafe SaveFat VatFine VineFace VaseFan VanFoul VowelProof ProvePractice PhrasesA famous athleteA food vendorThe Foreign ServiceSummer vacationVocabulary testOver the rainbow
35、Our first victoryHarvard UniversityHusband and wifeWord 资料.Very well donePractice Sentences1.Her promotion in the firm was well deserved.2.There was only one survivor on the island.4.Steve noticed that the olive juice must have stained his sleeve.5.The street vendor was selling souvenirs to tourists
36、.6.Dave gave me his car so that I could drive on New Years Eve.3.There were several dents in the rear fender.7.Tom placed several tomatoes from the vine into a basket.NOT OF. BUT OV.NOT OF. BUT OV.The Unvoiced SH SoundToTo makemake thethe UnvoicedUnvoiced SHSH sound,sound, bringbring youryour mouthm
37、outh andand lipslips forward,forward, teethteethshouldshould bebe slightlyslightly apart.apart. ProduceProduce airair stream.stream. WordsWords beginningbeginning withwith SHSH beginbeginwith this sound. (So are the words Sugar, Sure, Chef and Chicago.)with this sound. (So are the words Sugar, Sure,
38、 Chef and Chicago.)SH practice wordsWord 资料.BeginningSheSugarSureShadowSheepShirtShoeShapeChicagoChefMiddleNationMotionMissionSpecialReputationOfficialMachineFishingInsuranceSunshineWord 资料.OceanTissueAdditionSubtractionEndRushDishEstablishSplashIrishFreshFinishSH SentencesThe fishing trip was plann
39、ed and we left to go to the ocean.Was the chef ashamed to use the precious sugar?Sharon gave a special performance.He will be stationed in Washington, D.C, the nations capital.She went to a fashion show after taking a shower.She sells seashells by the seashore.The social club was praised for their c
40、ooperation.Word 资料.SH PracticeJoes weather machine shows a sharp drop in air pressure, especially offshore.Ships in motion on the ocean should be sure to use caution.The Voiced ZSH SoundThe VoicedThe Voiced ZSHZSH sound is exactly like the SH except voicing is added. sound is exactly like the SH exc
41、ept voicing is added.ZSH practice wordsMiddleUsual(Uzshual)UnusualUsuallyVisionVisualConclusionAsiaVersionDivisionCasualTelevisionEndBeigeMassageWord 资料.PrestigePractice SentencesIts not unusual for people to study division in Asia.I usually use a measuring cup to measure erosion.The beige walls wer
42、e the usual color in the treasury building.List things that are appropriate for each column. Then say them out loud in fullsentences for practice.Example: Its usually hot in the summer.Its unusual for me to be late for an appointment.UsuallyUnusualHot in the summerLate for appointmentsSession FiveSe
43、ssion Five1. Consonant LL Tips:L Tips:Your bottom jaw should be as wide open as possible.Your bottom jaw should be as wide open as possible.YourYour tonguetongue shouldshould RISERISE UPUP (independently(independently ofof youryour jaw)jaw) andand touchtouch rightrightWord 资料.behind your top teeth.b
44、ehind your top teeth.Produce theProduce the L L sound by dropping and relaxing your tongue. sound by dropping and relaxing your tongue.PracticePractice “LA,LA, LA,LA, LALA”, , keepingkeeping youryour bottombottom jawjaw loweredlowered andand openopen whilewhileonly raising your tongue.only raising y
45、our tongue.L at the beginning of wordsLunchLocalLondonLearnLargeLifeLobbyLibraryLuckyLiftLaughLongL in the middle of wordsInflationBelieveWord 资料.VolumeGlueElevatorSolvePullingFloodDeleteElectAliveColorL at the end of a wordTo produce an L at the end of a word, remember to slowly raise your tongueTo
46、 produce an L at the end of a word, remember to slowly raise your tongueupward, towards your upper teeth, while keeping your bottom jaw as open asupward, towards your upper teeth, while keeping your bottom jaw as open aspossible.possible. TheThe L L soundsound comescomes fromfrom thethe tonguetongue
47、 movement,movement, notnot fromfrom thetheplacement.placement.(Using your finger to push down on your bottom teeth to keep your jaw open,may be helpful for practicing.)Practice wordsWillBallWord 资料.TallCallSmallControlBowlAppleMiraclePowerfulControlFinancialPeopleL SentencesThe lollipop fell into th
48、e cool water.Her drivers license was pulled out of the blue golf bag.Blakes bowling ball fell under his tools.Carl could not locate the lemons or the limes.The school was a mile away from the hill.The golf club was made of steel.Als goal was to play baseball with Carol.A certified letter was deliver
49、ed for the enrollment list.It was revealing to look at the smiling lawyer.Word 资料.FL Blend PoemA flea and a fly, flew up in a flue.Said the flea, “Let us fly!”Said the fly, “Let us flee!”So they flew through a flaw in the flue.Practice using WillWill you empty the garbage?Will you ask her to clean t
50、he kitchen?Will you prepare a meal for the children?When will you begin your studies at college?When will she purchase the dress for her wedding?Why will he ask them to stay late at work?Why will she bring her baby to the meeting?How will they know if our flight is delayed?Where will the child be go