概念英语第一册Lesson107-108.ppt

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1、Lesson 107Its too small.,2020/10/25,Listening focus: 听力理解:韩亚空难,1. how many people was the Flight carrying? more than 300 people . 2. how many Chinese were in the Flight? 141 Chinese 3. how many people were taken to California hospitals for treatment. more than 180 people 4. how many people died? two

2、 passengers died after the crash.,2020/10/25,Revision动词不定式,2020/10/25,Rita says to me, “Be quiet!”=,to+ 动词原形(动词不定式),Rita asks me to be quiet.,ask sb. to do sth. tell sb. to do sth. help sb. to do sth. want sb. to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. would like sb. to do sth.,我希望你通过数学考试。 我想要你帮助我。 老师要求我们打扫办公室。

3、 你想和我一起去电影院吗?,I wish you to pass in Math.,I want you to help me.,Teachers ask us to clean the office.,Would you like to go to the cinema with me?,2020/10/25,省to的不定式,feel sb. do sth. hear sb. do sth. make/have/let sb. do sth. see sb. do sth. help sb. (to)do sth.,一感 二听 三让 四看 五帮助,省to,我们走吧 老师让我们打扫办公室。 大

4、男孩把小男孩弄哭了。 我听见他在教室里唱歌。,Lets go.=Let us go.,Teachers let us clean the classroom.,The big boy made the little boy cry.,I heard him singing in the classroom. I heard him sing in the classroom.,see/ hear sb. do sth. (全过程) see/ hear sb. doing sth. (片段),不定式的否定,在to之前加not构成 妈妈叫我不要关门。 My mother told me not t

5、o close the door. 告诉Tom不要开得太快。 Tell Tom not to drive too fast.,Exercise,1. He asked me _ here earlier. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came 2. Please tell him _ on the wall. A. dont draw B. to not draw C. not to drawD. not draw 3. He wanted _ a cup of tea. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 完成课本P21

6、6 书面练习,2020/10/25,2020/10/25,New words and expressions,2020/10/25,看音读词注意: 1.每个单词有多少个音节(syllable) 2. 重读(stress)在哪个音节,mdm sm:t z wel su:t prt,看词读音注意每个词的词性(the part of speech),madam n.夫人,女士(对妇女的尊称)smart adj.漂亮的as well 同样suit v.适于pretty adj.漂亮的,2020/10/25, madam n. 1) 夫人,女士 对妇女(己婚或未婚)的敬称,或在写给承陌生妇女的欣函中开头

7、的称呼,相当于称呼男士的sir. 太太(小姐),有需要我效劳的吗? Can I help you, madam? Dear Madam(商用书信中对妇女的称呼) 2). 女士(用于职称前面的称呼) -Madam Chairman 主席女士 -MadamPresident总 统 女士,2020/10/25,Mr. 对男士的称呼。 Ms.对女士的称呼,不清楚是否已婚的情况下。 Mrs.已婚女士的称呼。 Miss.对未婚女士的称呼。 Madam.对领导,长者或者女士的尊称。 Sir 对男士的尊称,2020/10/25, smart adj. 1) 漂亮的 你今天看起来很漂亮。 You look ve

8、ry smart today. 2)伶俐的,聪明的 精明的推销员 a smart salesman,2020/10/25,Make a sentence:,我认为他很聪明。 I think he is very smart.,2020/10/25, as well 同样 as well常用作状语,作“又;也”解,相当于too或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。如: I am going to London and my sister is going as well.=I am going to London and my sister is going,too. 我要到伦敦去,我妹

9、妹也要去。,2020/10/25,Make a sentence:,她会说德语,我也会说德语。 She can speak German. I can speak German as well. 她想洗澡,我也想洗澡。 She wants to take a bath. I want to take a bath as well.,2020/10/25,辨析,also 比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。 too 语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。 as well 一般不用否定句,通常放在句末。,2020/10/25,suit v. 适合;适宜于 这个外套

10、适合我。 This coat suits me. 这个外套一点儿都不适合我。 This coat doesnt suit me at all. 一点钟?那个时间对我来说不合适。 One oclock? That does not suit me. v. 相称,相当,合某人之意 The climate here suits me very well. 这里的期候非常适合我。 蓝色与她相配。 Blue suits her.,2020/10/25,3)n. 套装 adj. suitable 适当的,相称的,合适的 我为那个聚会找到一个合适的地方。 I found a suitable place f

11、or the party. be suitable for sb 适合某人 这本书不适合儿童阅读 This book isnt suitable for children.,2020/10/25,Make a sentence:,这件外套太贵,而且颜色也不适合你。 This coat is too expensive, and the colour doesntsuityou.,2020/10/25, pretty 1) adj. 漂亮的(用于女性,小孩,小而极漂亮的东西等) 可爱的女孩 a pretty girl 2)adv. 颇,相当,非常 那部电影非常好。 The movie is pr

12、etty good. 他现在相当老。 He is pretty old now.,2020/10/25,handsome adj. 漂亮的, 美观的 形容男孩, 英俊, 一般修饰男性 你丈夫很帅气。 Your husband is handsome.,2020/10/25,Beautiful 形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一, 完美的概念 你看起来很美 You look beautiful. 花很美 Flowers are beautiful. 画很美 Picture is beautiful.,2020/10/25,lovely adj. 可爱的 这是一个可爱的故事 This is a l

13、ovely story. good-looking adj. 很好看的 美腿 Good-looking legs,2020/10/25,pretty adj. 美丽(用于女孩或小孩),有柔美的意思 跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气,女性化 pretty boy / pretty girl / pretty woman nice adj. 美好的(人,天气, 食物, 物品的品质等) 你真好 You are so nice.,2020/10/25,cute adj. 漂亮, 常用来形容小孩 The baby is cute. 多漂亮的宝宝啊! What a cute baby! 你多可爱啊! How c

14、ute you are!,“漂亮的” 知多少?,beautiful: “美丽”,比较正式,可以用于girls,也可以用于ladies pretty: 较口语化,常用来形容未婚(特别是花季的女孩子)漂亮中透出可爱,情侣间常用 cute: 口语:漂亮(侧重于小女孩的可爱) good-looking: 貌美,漂亮,好看,多用于形容成熟女性(舞会及宴会上常用) handsome: 这个漂亮是用来形容男士的,指“英俊,潇洒”,Music: You are beautiful,Music: Pretty boy,2020/10/25,Notes on the text课文注释,Listen and ans

15、wer the question:,What kind of dress does the lady want?,ASSISTANT: Do you like this dress, madam?LADY: I like the colour very much. Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me. ASSISTANT: What about this one? Its lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now. too 太(具有否定意义) this one

16、 = this dress be in fashion 流行的 过时的,不流行的 be out of fashion,video,2020/10/25,I like the colour very much. very much adv. 非常 修饰动词like. Thank you very much. very much 修饰动词thank 我非常讨厌数学。 I hate mathematics very much.,2020/10/25,Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me. too adv. 太(具有否定意义) 天气太热了。 The

17、weather is too hot. tooto 太以至于不能 你这么小不可吸烟。 You are too young to smoke. 这箱子太重,举不起来。 The box is too heavy to lift.,2020/10/25,What about this one? Its a lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now. What about=How about 用于寻求建议、意见,或提出建议。 下班去喝一杯怎么样? What about/How about going for a drin

18、k after work? be in fashion 时髦,正流行 反义词:out of fashion 今年这种衬衫比较流行。 This kind of skirt is in fashion this year.,ASSISTANT: Would you like to try it?LADY: All right.LADY: Im afraid this green dress it too small for me as well. Its smaller than the blue one.LADY: I dont like the colour either. It doesnt

19、 suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier. try it on try on the dress/ try the dress on Im afraid + 宾语从句 as well 也 比较级 either 用于否定句 at all 用于否定句,“一点都不”,起强调作用 比较级,video,2020/10/25,Would you like to try it? Would you like + n. / to do. 你愿意 吗? 用来表示委婉的请求和建议 你想喝点牛奶吗? Would you like some milk? 你

20、想拜访我的老师吗? Would you like to visit my teacher?,2020/10/25,try 试一试 try on 试穿 试试这双新鞋 try these new shoes on try to do sth 尽力做 我尽力早点回家。 I will try to go back home early. try doing 试着做 (看看结果如何) 他们正试着把书橱刷成蓝色的 Theyre trying painting the bookcase blue. 。,2020/10/25,Im afraid this green dress is too small fo

21、r me as well. Its smaller than the blue one. Im afraid “ 我恐怕” She was afraid that he would beat her with the stick. 她担心 怕 他会用棍棒打她 as well 也 通常放在句末,与too一样,一般不用于否定句中 他们也想去那儿。 They would like to go there as well.,2020/10/25,I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress

22、 is prettier. either 也(用于否定句中) 我也不喜欢这件。 I dont like this dress either. -at all 根本,一点也不 (用于否定句) 我一点也不喜欢它。 I dont like it at all.,LADY: Could you show me another blue dress? I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. ASSISTANT: Im afraid I havent got a larger dress. This is the largest dres

23、s in the shop. 常接双宾语的动词:verb.+sb.+sth. bring, give, lend, send, show, take,etc. like:像一样 大码: the large size 中码: the medium size小码: the small size 形容词的最高级,video,2020/10/25,Could you show me another blue dress? Could you用于表示请求。比can you 语气婉转,更为客气。 你能告诉我去火车站的路吗? Could you tell me the way to the station?

24、 show sb sth /show sth to sb给某人出示某物 请给我看一下你的护照。 Show your passport to me please! another 另一个 我想再喝一杯茶 I want to have another cup of tea.,2020/10/25,I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. -like是介词,表示“像” 我不会像你一样做这事情 I wont do it like you. be ones size 是某人穿的尺码 我试了那双鞋,但是不是我的码。 I tried the

25、shoes on but they were not my size.,ASSISTANT: , madam?LADY: I like . Its , but its . ASSISTANT: What about ? Its . Its very . Short skirts now.,Do you like this dress,the colour very much,a lovely dress,too small for me,this one,a lovely dress,smart,are in fashion,ASSISTANT: ? LADY: All right. LADY

26、: Im afraid . Its . LADY: I dont like . It doesnt . I think .,Would you like to try it,this green dress it too small for me as well,smaller than the blue one,the colour either,suit me at all,the blue dress is prettier,LADY: Could you ? I want , but it . ASSISTANT: Im afraid . This is in the shop.,sh

27、ow me another blue dress,a dress like that one,must be my size,I havent got a larger dress,the largest dress,Listen again,then try to retell., like , madam? What about ? Its a .Its very Short skirts .,I like Its a , but its ,Would you like ?,All right.,Im afraid .Its the blue one.I dont like It does

28、nt me . I think is , show ? I want , but it must be .,I havent got . This is the in the shop.,2020/10/25,Grammar in use语法点,形容词比较级和最高级,I am tall.,I am taller.,I am the tallest.,Lets compare!,I am fat.,I am fatter.,I am the fattest.,Lets compare!,I am beautiful.,I am more beautiful.,I am the most beau

29、tiful.,形容词比较级和最高级,两者进行比较时,用比较级,“比更”。 三者或三者以上进行比较时,用最高级, “最”.,一、比较级的规则变化,1. clean cleaner the cleanest, tall taller- the tallest, small smaller the smallest, 变化规则: 单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在词尾加“er”或“est”。 Ex. cheap , short, long, light, high,2. nice nicer the nicest, late later the latest, 变化规则: 以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词,

30、直接在词尾加 “r”或“st”。 Ex. close, fine, large, rude,fat fatter- the fattest, big bigger the biggest, 变化规则: 以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加“er”或“est”。 Ex. thin, hot, fat, sad, wet,happy happier the happiest, easy easier the easiest, 变化规则: 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,应先改“y”为“i”,在加“er”或“est”。 Ex. heavy, healthy, bu

31、sy, lucky, pretty, funny,5、 beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful 变化规律: 其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加“more”或“the most”。 Ex. interesting important careful expensive,Read and compare :,hot few big short small old fine easy hungry early heavy exciting carefully,hotter the hottest,fewer the fewest,bigger t

32、he biggest,shorter the shortest,smaller the smallest,older the oldest,finer the finest,easier the easiest,hungrier the hungriest,earlier the earliest,heavier the heaviest,more exciting the most exciting,more carefully the most carefully,Emma is tall. Paul is than Emma. Hans is student in our class.,

33、taller,the tallest,二、比较级的不规则变化 good/well better the best bad - worse - the worst many/ much more the most little less - the least ,2020/10/25,用法,1. 比较级只用于两者之间 常用于比较级+than结构中。 他比我胖 He is fatter than I. 2.最高级常用于“the+最高级+比较范围”结构 她是这个班里最好的学生。 She is the best student in the class. 他在这个班唱歌最好。 He sings (th

34、e)best in the class. 形容词最高级加the,副词最高级常可省去the.,2020/10/25,练习,1) 他比我要聪明 He is cleverer than me. 2)中国比美国大 China is larger than the U.S. 3)他们比我们跑得快 They run faster that us. 4)这幅画比那幅画漂亮 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 5)这个女孩是全班最瘦的 The girl is the thinnest in her class. 6)他开车是所有人当中最快的一个。 He drives (the) most quickly among them all.,2020/10/25,1. 造句: 用比较级和最高级各造3个句子。 2. 完成课练L107&L108. 3. 准备(听写) and (背诵) of L107 4. 预习 109&110,Homework,

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