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1、精品_精品资料_高一英语同步练习必修 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela第3 课时: Grammar基础练习依据课文内容填空 :1. The timeI first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2. It was in 1952and Mandela was the black lawyer toI went for advice.3. This was a timeone had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.4. The pla
2、ces outside the townsthey were sent to live were the poorest parts of south Africa.5. Wewereputintoa positionin wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant or fight the government.6. It was a prison fromno one escaped.7. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the eveningswe should have been asleep.8. T
3、he schoolI studied for only two years was three kilometers away.9. The dayNelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.要点点拨:定语从句:以 where, when, why引导1. where指,在从句中作. Where =in which.The school was three kilometers away. I studied in the school for only two years. .2. when指,在从句中作. When =on which/
4、in which/ at which.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Thetimewasa verydifficultperiodofmy life.IfirstmetNelsonMandelaat the time. .3. why指,在从句中作. Why=for whichThe reasonwas because of my hard work.I got a job for the reason. .4. 关系副词和关系代词的判定方法:关系副词和关系代词的挑选是依据先行词在定语从句中的成分.假如作 ,就用关系副词或介词 +which .假如作,就要用关系代词.Iwil
5、l never forget the daysI spent with my cousins in the countryside. Iwill never forget the daysIworked with my cousins on the farm.Thereason he gavefornotcomingwas thathismotherdidntallowhim tocome.The reasonhe was late was thatdidnt allow him to come. The museumwe visited last week was built last ye
6、ar.The museumhe works was built last year.定语从句:介词 +关系代词 which/whom引导1. “介词 +关系代词”引导的定语从句,修饰物时用 而不用 that ,修饰人时用 而不用 who.We were put into a position inwe had to accept we were less important, or fight the government.2. Mandela was the black lawyer toI went for advice.3. He was generous with his time,
7、forI was grateful定语从句:部分 +介词( of ) +关系代词 which/whom引导介词( of ) +关系代词 which/whom+部分引导可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%are sold abroad.Thefactoryproduceshalfa millionpairsofshoeseveryyear, 80%aresold abroad.单项挑选1. The Englishplaymy studentsacteda
8、ttheNew Yearsparty wasa greatsuccess.A. for whichB. in which C. at whichD. on which2. They passed by a factory,there were a lot of rice fields.A. in front of which B. from where C. at which D. in the front of which3. More and more people are learning English,has drawn much attention of the public.A.
9、 the importanceB. the importantC. the importance of which D. the importance of it4. I met a group of foreigners yesterday,were from America.A. whomB. several of whom C. several D. several of them5. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which
10、B. during which C. from whichD. for which6. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that7. American women usually identify their best friends as someonethey can talk frequently.A. to whoB. with whom C. of whomD. about wh
11、om8. The worldis made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in9. The manhad little information,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. I spoke ofB. of who I spoke C. I spoke of whom D. whom I spoke10. I was stuck by the limited usetheir natural resources.A. the Indians
12、 made of B. which the Indians madeC. for the Indians to make of D. for the Indians making of11. His house, forhe paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A. thatB. which C. themD. it12. Ashdown forest, throughwe ll be driving, isn t a forest any longer.A. whichB. it C. themD. that13. George, withI playe
13、d tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A. thatB. whomC. him D them14. Her sons, both ofwork abroad, will come back home this summer.A. thatB. who C. whomD. them15. I met the fruit-pickers, several ofwere still university students.A. thatB. whom C. themD. who16. Eliasstayedin China forfouryea
14、rs,after he wenttoAmericaforhismaster s degree.A .whichB. whenC. whereD. who17. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none ofwere carried out in their work.A. whichB. that C. whatD. them18. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none ofwere carried out in their work.A. whichB.
15、 them C. that D. what19. Thisshirtis like the onewesaw yesterdayin that shopJohntoldus about.A. that, whichB. which, whereC. whom. that D. which, in which 20.It is one of the best books.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. Which have been writtenD. which has been written可编辑资
16、料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_单项挑选1. This is the schoolmy little brother studied years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. in which2. This is the schoolmy little brother visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. in which3. The reasonhe gave for not coming was that his mother didnt allow him to come.A. for whichB.
17、whichC. whyD. about which4. The reasonhe was late was thatdidnt allow him to come.A. for thatB. whichC.whyD. about which5. Finally the little boy told us everythinghe had seen and heard in the street.A .whichB. whatC. whateverD .that6. She is such a good teacherwe all love and respect.A. that B. asC
18、. whoD. whom7. I dont like the wayyou deal with the problem.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. how8. isoften the case,Mike was late again andmade upan excuse tofool the boss.A. WhichB. AsC. WhenD. Where9. Are these glasses.A. which you wish will be repaired. B. the ones you wish to have repairedC. the one
19、you wish to repairD. that you wish to be repaired10. Are these the glasses.A. which you wish will be repaired. B. the ones you wish to have repairedC. the one you wish to repairD. that you wish to have repaired11. A lot of people applied for the job,which was advertised,had the necessary可编辑资料 - - -
20、欢迎下载精品_精品资料_qualifications.A. whoB.mostof whom C. few of which D. few of whom12. It was said that 25 people were injured in the accident,were children.A. two of them B. two of whom C. two of who D. two of which13. ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwas takengoodcareofin that faraway village.A. whereB. w
21、hichC. whenD. that14. More andmore peopledrivetosuburbson weekends,theycan enjoythe beauty of nature.A. where B. which C. whenD. that15. That coat is the very thingI am after.A. what B. which C. whoD. that16. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes,most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB.
22、 whichI thinkC. which I think wasD. that I think was17. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people she had visited.A. that B. whoC. whereD. which18. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the central park,parents were seated together joking.A. their B. w
23、hose C. which D. that19. We were put into a positionwe had to accept we were less important or fight the government.A. for whichB. at which C. on which D. in which 20.This is the best filmhas been shown this yearA. which B. that C. asD. what可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第 3 课时: Grammar基础练习:依据课文内容填空:1. whe
24、n2. whom 3. when 4. where 5 .which 6. which 7. when 8. where 9. when要点点拨:以 where, when, why引导的定语从句1. 的点,的点状语The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.2. 时间,时间状语.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.3. 缘由,缘由状语.The reason why I g
25、ot a job was because of my hard work.4. 状语.主语或宾语Which/that.When/on which.which /that why /for which. Which/that. Where/in which定语从句:介词 +关系代词 which/whom引导的定语从句 :1. Which, whom. which2. whom3. which定语从句:部分 +介词( of ) +关系代词 which/whom引导的定语从句介词( of ) +关系代词 which/whom+部分引导的定语从句of which. of which:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_单项挑选 1-5. BACBA 6-10. ABDAA11-15. BABCB16-20. AABAA1-5. DABCD 6-10. BCBBD 11-15. DBCAD16-20. CABDB可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载