2022年非谓语动词归纳.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -非谓语动词 doing1. another way of saying的另一种说法2. avoid doing防止做某事3. be good at doing / do well in doing善于做某事4. be busy doing/ be busy with sth忙于 做某事5. be used to doing / get used to doing习惯于做某事6. be used for doing被用来做7. be/become interested in doing对感爱好8. be w

2、ell worth doing特别 值得做某事9. be afraid of doing可怕做某事(担忧显现某种后果)be afraid to do不敢做某事10. be successful in doingsucceed in doing胜利做某事do sth. successfully11. be angry with sb. for doing因某人做某事而愤怒12. be always doing总是做某事13. cant help doing情不自禁做某事14. cant stand doing无法忍耐做某事15. consider doing考虑做某事16. complete d

3、oing完成做某事(侧重于补足缺少部分)17. concentrate on doing全神贯注的做某事18. depend on n/doing依靠.取决于19. Doing形式做主语.介词后面用doing20. do some reading /washing21. enjoy doing喜爱做某事,享受做某事的乐趣22. end up doing23. end up with doing以告终.以终止24. escape doing躲避 /躲开做某事25. finish doing完成做某事26. feel like doing想要做某事27. go fishing /swimming

4、/shopping /hiking/camping/sightseeing28. give up doing舍弃做某事,戒掉29. How /What about doing?做怎么样?30. have fun in doing很兴奋的做某事31.have difficulty /difficulties in doinghave trouble in doinghave problems in doing做某事有困难32.have experience in doing在做某事方面有体会33.imagine doing想象做某事34.instead of doing代替做某事可编辑资料 -

5、- - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -35.It s nice talking to you.很兴奋与你交谈(一般用于交谈后分手时)36.It s no use doing做某事没有用37.It s a waste of time doing做某事是铺张时间38.including doing包括做某事39.keep sb. doing(让某人)始终做某事kee

6、p on doing连续坚持做某事40.keepfrom doingstopfrom doing阻挡做某事preventfrom doing41.mind not doing mind one s doing介意(不)做某事介意某人做某事42.miss doing错过做某事43.No+doing(表示禁令)44.make a contribution to doinglook forward to doing为做奉献期望做某事,期望做某事pay attention to doing留意45.practice doing练习做某事46.put off doing推迟做某事47.spend( in

7、) doing花做某事48.prefer A to Bprefer doing to doing与 B 相比,更喜爱A与做某事(后者)相比更喜爱做某事(前者)49.suggest doing建议做某事50.Thanks for doing因做某事而感谢51.Tree Planting Day植树节52.There bedoing有正在做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - -

8、 - - - - - - - -非谓语动词to do1. ask sb. to do要某人做某事ask sb. not to do要求某人不做某事2. afford to do负担得起做某事3. agree to do同意做某事4. attempt to do妄想做某事5. be able to do能做某事(相当于can do )6. be anxious to do期望做7. be surprised to do对做某事感到诧异8. be sure to do肯定做.务必做9. be supposed to do应当做某事ought to do10. be to doMy job / dr

9、eam is to do11. beg sb. to do请求某人做某事12. choose to do挑选做某事13. cant wait to do迫不及待做某事14. challenge sb. to do sth向某人挑战(做)某事15. decide to do =make a decision to do打算做某事16. expect sb. to do期望某人做某事17. encourage sb. to do勉励某人做某事18. find it adj. to do发觉做某事think it adj. to do认为做某事19. fail to do未能20. fear to

10、do可怕做某事21. not enough to do不 够去做某事22. hope to do期望做某事wish sb. to do23. have quite a lot of work to do有相当多的工作要做haveto do有要做24. hurry offto do赶忙去做某事25. happen to do碰巧做某事26. get /be ready to do预备好做某事27. give sb. permission to do=permit sb. to do准许某人做某事28. It s best/better for sb. to do对某人来说最好做某事29. It

11、takes sb. some time to do某人花多长时间做某事30. I m afraid /sorry /glad/ pleased /happy/ sad/ surprised/ worriedto do31.I t s time for sb. to do该是(某人)做某事的时间了.32.It s ones turn to do轮到某人做某事了33.I t s ones duty to do做某事是某人的责任可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑

12、资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -34.It s very kind /nice /foolish of you to do你做某事真是太35.invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事36.learn to doteach sb. to do学习做某事 教某人做某事37.make up ones mind to do下决心(做某事)38.manage to do设法做某事39.offer to do主动提出做某事40.on ones way to do在某人去做某事的路上41.order sb. to do

13、命令某人做某事42.manage to do设法做43.plan to do方案做44.pretend to do假装做某事45.promise to do答应做某事46.refuse to do拒绝做某事47.remind sb. to do提示某人做某事remind sb. of使某人想起48.send for sb. to do派人去请某人做某事49.seem to be /do似乎.似乎50.set ones mind to do某人专心做某事51.tooto do太而不能做某事52.There is no time to do(没)有时间做某事53.tell sb. not to d

14、o告知某人(不要)做某事54.sth to eat/drink一些吃的 /喝的东西55.sth to say一些要说的56.the first one to do第一个做某事的57.the best way to do做某事最好的方法the best time to doa good place to do做某事最好的时间一个做某事的好的方58.use sth to do用某物去做某事59.used to doused to be过去常常做某事过去曾经是60.warn sb. not to do警告某人(不要)做某事61.wait for sb. to do等待(某人)做某事62.want s

15、b. to dowould like sb. to do想要(某人)做某事63.mean to do准备做某事64.try one s best to do do ones best to dodo what one can to do尽某人最大努力去做某事do everything one can to do65.疑问词 +to do可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - -

16、 - - - - - - -e.g.:tell sb. how to use ittell sb. where to gowhat to dowhich one to choosewhen to start留意区分:1. remember to do记得要做某事remember doing记得做过某事2. forget to do遗忘要做某事forget doing遗忘做过的事3. stop to do停下来去做(另一件)事stop doing停止做某事4. go on to do连续又做另一件事go on doing /go on with sth连续做某事(前后是同一件事)5. conti

17、nue to do.continue doing6. mean doing意味着mean to do准备做某事7. try to do尽力做某事, (指作一番努力,试图做某件困难的事,但没胜利)try doing试着做某事8. begin to do / doingstart to do / doing开头做某事9. like /love to do like/love doinghate to do侧重于某一次的活动hate doing侧重于爱好 ,爱好或者常常性的10. take turns to do /doing轮番做某事do sth one after another11. advi

18、se sb to do建议某人做某事advise doing建议做某事12. allow sb. to do答应某人做某事allow doing答应做某事类似的词仍有:imagine 想象,设想 . admit承认 . permit 准许 13. have /get sth done请某人做(让sth 被)have sb. dolet sb. domake sb. do让某人做某事get sb. to do让某人做某事中学段动词 变现在分词要 双写辅音字母再加 -ing 的:swimrobnodkiddigbegrunwinbeginplan可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习

19、资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -dropstopstepshophiccuptripsithitfitsetgetlet putforgetchatbabysitprefertrekPhrasal verbs 短语动词可分开型:动词 +副词(如代词作宾语,须置于动词与副词中间)burn down烧毁 cut down(砍倒.削减)call up(打电话)clean up把打扫洁净clean

20、out清除.把打扫洁净cheer up(使兴奋.为加油)fix up修理,安装.确认get down下来.写下 give up(舍弃.戒绝)get back(要回.返回)give back(归仍)give out(分发,发放)give away(分发.泄露.舍弃(机会等)hand in(上交)hand out(分发)help out(帮忙(某人)解决困难)look over(认真检查)look up(在字典等中)查找)put off(推迟,拖延)put up(举起.建造:支起.张贴)put down(放下.写下.扑灭)put away(把收好.放好)put on(穿上)pick up(捡起)p

21、oint out(指出)put right(摆正.使复原)ring up(打电话)send up(发射)shut down(关上)set up(建立.创立.开办)throw about(处处扔)take away(带走,拿走)take down(登记.拆卸)take off(起飞.脱下)think over(认真考虑)throw away(扔掉)take out(取出,带出去)try on(试穿)try out(试验)turn on(打开)turn off(关掉)turn up(调大)turn down(调小)turn over(把翻过来)work out(运算出.制定.产生结果.胜利)wea

22、r out(穿破,用坏)write down(写下)wake up(吵醒,叫醒)中学段动词 变过去式、过去分词要双写辅音字母再加 ed 的:rob.nodkidbegplandropstopstepshophiccuptripfitchatprefertrek可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -巧记常见的 形容词 变比较级、最高级要双写 辅音字母加 -er ;-est 的:大big 胖fat 子热 hot 红red 了脸,浑身都湿wet 了,瘦 thin 子也伤心 sad可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

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