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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -人教版 PEP 学校英语六年级上册单元学问点Unit1 How can I get there .一、主要单词：museum 博物馆bookstore 书店cinema 电影院turn 转弯left 向左right 向右hospital 医院post office 邮局science科学straight 笔直的crossing 十字路口二、习惯语搭配 ：post office 邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital 宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beih
2、ai Park 北海公园PalaceMuseum 故宫博物院go straight 直走turn right/left右/左转next to挨着infrontof.在.前面near the park 在公园邻近onDongfangStreet 在东方大街上三、惯用表达式：Excuse me打搅一下Follow me, please.请跟着我；四、公式化句型：1、问路的句型及其 答语 ：问句 ：Where is the +的点？在哪儿？答语 ：It s + 表示的点的词语.它.next to the bookstore,near the hospital/post office,over the
3、re, onDongfangStreet,in front of the school.2、询问怎么到某的的句型及其答语：问句 ：How can + 主语 + get to+的点？怎么到？同义句型： Can you tell me the way to +的点？Where is + 的点？ Which is the way to +的点？答语 ：Turn + 方向+表示的点的介词短语 .转.at the cinemaat the cornernear the post office.五、例句 ：Where is the cinema, please.请问电影院在哪里？ It s next to
4、 the hospital.它与医院相邻.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It Turn left at the bank. 在银行左转.六、主题写作：介绍去某的的路线s on the left.在电影院向左转, 然后直行. 它在左边.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_模板： 1、交代目的的的位置及距离Theis near/next toIt is not far from2、说明可以实行的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike3、说明路线
5、Go straight . Turn left / right at范文How to Get to the Science MuseumWe are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.Its not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about fiv
6、e minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find thehospital on the right.Walk straight,and well see the science museum.1 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 2 Ways to go to sch
7、ool一、主要单词： by 乘bus 公共汽车on foot 步行 plane 飞机 taxi 出租车ship（大）船subway 的铁train火车slow慢的stop 停下always 总是usually 通常often常常sometimes有时候never 从来不二、习惯语搭配：by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车 / 乘公共汽车 /飞机/的铁 /火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮take the No.57 bus乘 57 路公共汽车on foot 步行 slow down 慢下来pay attention to 留意traffi
8、c lights交通信号灯look right 向右看cross the road横穿公路 get off 下车at home在家traffic rules 交通规章get to 到达get on 上车be far from表示离某的远三、惯用表达式：Wait.等一等 .I see. 我明白了.Go at a green light绿灯行 Stop at a red light红灯停Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等四、公式化句型 ：1、如何询问对方的出行方式：How do you cometo+ 的点？你（们）怎么来的？2、如何用 must 表示必需做某事： 某人 +mus
9、t+ 动词原形（ +其它） .必需.3、警告别人不要做某事的句型：Don t + 动词原形（ +其它） .不要/别.五、例句：1. How do you go to school.你怎么去上学？2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学. 有时候骑自行车去.3. How can I get to Zhongshan Park .我怎么到达中山公园？4. You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐 15 路公共汽车去.5. I am far from school now.我现在离学校
10、很远.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. My home is not far from our school.My home is near our school我.家离学校不远.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_六、主题写作：介绍去上学所采纳的出行方式模板： 1、说明自己家到学校的距离My home is not far from /near the school.2、说明自己的出行方式I often /usually go to schoolSometimes I go3、说明挑选该出行方式的缘由或好处It is good exercise./It is
11、fast.范文Dont Be Against the Traffic RulesI go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right
12、side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.Unit 3 My weekend plan一、主要单词： tomorrow 明天 film 电影supermarket超市 trip 旅行 tonight 在今晚evening 晚上/傍晚next week 下周 comic 连环画杂志dictionary 词典 word 单词post card明信片visit 拜望2 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - -
13、- -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -二、习惯搭配 ： take a trip 去旅行go for a picnic 去野餐go to the cinema去看电影 learn to swim 学习游泳visit my grandparents探望我（外）祖父母get together 聚会go to the supermarket去超市go ice-skating 去滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 see a film 看电影 make mooncakes做月饼read a poem朗诵一首诗t
14、his weekend这周末Renmin Park 人民公园 next week 下周 this morning/afternoon/evening 今日上午 /下午/晚上 next Wednesday下星期三 三、惯用表达式： What about you.你了？Here they are.它们在这儿； Can I help you. 我能帮助你吗？Sounds great听.起来很棒；Have a good time.玩得高兴；You too.你也是四、公式化句型：1、询问对方准备做什么的句型及其答语：问句 ：What are you going to do + 其它？你/你们准备做什么？
15、next weektonighttomorrowthis morning/afternoon/eveningthis weekend.答语 ：I m/Were going to + 动词（短语）原形 +其它.我/我们准备 .see a filmtake a tripvisit my grandparentswatch TV.2、询问对方准备去哪儿的句型及答语：问句 ：Where are you going+ 将来时间 .你/你们准备（）去哪儿？答语 ：I m/Were going to the+ 的点.我/我们准备去.3、询问对方准备何时去做某事的句型及答语：问句 ：When are you
16、going to + 动词（短语）原形？你/你们准备什么时候 ？答语 ：I m/Were going to + 动词（短语）原形 +将来时间 .我/我们准备.五、例句：What are you going to do on the weekend.你周末准备做什么？I m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.这个周末我准备去探望我的外祖父母.Where are you going this afternoon.你今日下午准备去哪里？I m going to the bookstore.我准备去书店.What are you going to
17、buy.你准备去买什么？I m going to buy a comic book.我准备去买一本漫画书.六、主题写作：制订周末方案模板： 1、说明一下自己准备过个怎样的周六I am going to have a busy/great/day.2、按时间次序,介绍自己准备做的事I m going to +动词（短语）原形 +将来的时间.范文Let s Have a Nice Day.Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning Im going to the bookstore with myfriends.We are going to look forsome g
18、ood books.We all like reading books.We are going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.That will be great.We are coming back at 5 in
19、 the afternoon.3 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 4 I have a pen pal一、主要单词：studies 学习第三人称单数形式）puzzle 谜hiking 远足二、习惯搭配：read stories读故事do kungfu 练功夫fly kites 放风筝play the pipa 弹琵琶 pla
20、y sports 进行体育活动climb mountains 爬山listen to music 听音乐sing English songs唱英文歌on a farm 在一个农场里live in. 住在 write an email to.给写一封电子邮件on the playground在运动场上三、惯用表达式 ：Me too.我也是.Really.真的吗？四、公式化句型 ：1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语：问句 ：What are sb.s hobbies. 有什么爱好？答语 ：主语+like/likes+ 动词-ing 形式（ +其它） .喜爱.Singingdancingreading
21、storiesplaying footballdoing kungfudoing word puzzles going hikingwatching TVdrawing cartoonslistening to musicgoing fishing2、由 do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语：问句 ：Do/Does+主语+动词原形 +其它？答语 ：Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+dont/doesnt.五、语法： 1、动词变为动名词的规章：动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing.一般要遵循以下三条规章：1一般情形下,在动词的后面直接加ing .如：play playingreadrea
22、dingdo doinggogoing2以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加 ing .如： write writingride ridingmake makingdancedancing3以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最终一个辅音字母,再加ing.如： runrunningswim swimmingput puttingsit sitting2、关于第三人称单数：动词变为第三人称单数形式的规章：1在一个句子中,假如主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数.2在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式.3动词变为第三人称单数
23、形式,要遵循以下规章：一般情形下, 在动词的后面直接加s.如：read-readsmake makeswrite writes以字母 s, x, o , sh , ch 结尾的动词,在词尾加es.如：dodoeswashwashesteachteachesgogoespasspasses以 y 结尾的动词分为两个情形,以元音字母加y 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s.如： play playsbuy-buys以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,要把y 变为 i,再加 es.如： study-studies以 f , fe 结尾的名词,先把f, fe 变为 v,再加-es.特别变化： have-has4在一
24、个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中显现了does 或者其否定形式doesn t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形.4 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -5第三人称单数的确定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn t. 动词复原原形.如：he lives in Beijing.-he doesn t live in Beijing.6
25、第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用 does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形. 如：he lives in Beijing.-Does he live in Beijing.3、留意几个单词的变化：hobby复数形式 hobbieshave to同义词 must六、反义词或对应词：get on上车-get off 下车near近的far远的 left 左-right 右fast 快的 slow 慢的 because因 为 why 为什么 same相同的 different 不同的 get on 上车-get off 下车 here这里-there那里 east东-west西 north北-
26、south南 近义词： see you-goodbye sure-certainly-of course七、主题写作：介绍笔友的特点及爱好模板：开头：交代人物的身份I have a new pen pal. His/Her name is +姓名.中间： 1、年龄He/She is +数字+years old.2、外貌He/She is +表示高、矮、胖、瘦的形容词. He/She has +描述外貌特点的词组 .3、性格He/She is +表示性格特点的形容词 .4、爱好He/She likes +动词的-ing 形式.He/She usually +动词（短语）结尾：评判人物或抒发对人物
27、的情感What a/an +形容词 +boy/girl. I like him/her very much.范文Li Ying s HobbiesLi Ying likes English very much.She works hard at it.She reads English every morning.She likes speaking English .She likes listening to the radio,too.She watches TV only on Saturday evening.Does she like cooking Chinese food.No
28、, she doesnt.She likesdoing word puzzles.Shedoesnt likeplaying basketball.Her parents love her.Allthe teachers loveher,too.She says her hobbies make her happy.Unit 5 What does he do.一、重点单词： factory 工厂postman 邮递员police officer警察fisherman 渔民scientist 科学家 pilot 飞行员coach教练businessman商人.企业家worker 工人二、习惯搭
29、配：by car/bus/bike/plane/boat 乘小汽车 /公共汽车 /自行车 /飞机/船go to work 去上班study hard 努力学习stay healthy保持健康go home 回家lots of很多可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_go to the camp去度假营be good at.擅.三、惯用表达式：长可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Cool. 酷；What about you.你了？Thats nice.那真好.I see.我明白了.四、公式化句型： 1、询问他人的职业的句型及其答语;5 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下
30、载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -问句 ：What does+主语（第三人称单数）+do. 是做什么的？答语 ：He/She is a /an+职业名称 .他/她是一位 .workerpostmanbusinessmanfishermanscientistpilotcoach police officersalesperson售货员cleaner清洁工teacherdan
31、cer舞蹈演员 doctornurse 护士pianist 钢琴家dentist 牙医tailor 裁缝2、询问他人的工作的点的句型及其答语：问句 ：Where does+主语（第三人称单数）+work ？在哪儿工作？答语 ：He/She works+ （表示的点的）介词短语.他/她工作.at a universityin a gymat seaon a boatat the zoo in a schoolin a bank 在一家银行in a car company在一家汽车公司 3、询问他人的上班方式的问句及其答语：问句 ：How does +主语（第三人称单数）+go to work.
32、怎么去上班？答语 ：He/She goes to work+交通方式 .他/她去上班.by bike/bus/subway/plane/train/ship/ferry/.on foot五、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词：teachteachercleancleanersingsingerdancedancer drivedriverwrite writerTV report TV reporteract actor actactressartartistengineengineer六、主题写作：家人的职业及出行方式模板：1、描述家人的职业My + 称谓+is a/an+职业名词 .2、描述家人
33、的工作的点He/She works in /on/ at +的点.3、描述家人去上班的交通方式He/She goes to work on foot /by +交通工具 .范文I Love My FamilyHere is a photo of my family.There are four people in myfamily.They are myfather,mymother, my brother and me.My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He goes to work by subway.My mother is a t
34、eacher.Sheworks in a school near my home.She goes to work by bike.Look, the tall boy is my brother.He is older than me.He is a pilot.Hes in Beijing now.He goes there by plane.I am a student now.I love my family.Unit 6 How do you feel .一、主要单词： angry 愤怒的afraid 可怕worried 担忧的.发愁的happy 兴奋的 see a doctor看病
35、more 更多的wear 穿deep深的breath 呼吸（名词）count 数数（动词）sad难6 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -二、习惯搭配： feel angry/ill/happy/sad 感觉愤怒 /不舒适 /兴奋/伤心be afraid of.可怕 see a doctor看病be angry with.与愤怒take
36、a deep breath深深吸一口气 have some popcorn吃一些爆米花count to ten 数到十o more exercise做更多的运动wear warm clothes 穿温和的衣服chase the mice追逐老鼠drink some drinks 喝一些饮料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_三、惯用表达式：Here you are给.四、公式化句型：你.Wait for me.等我一下.Yum.太美味了；可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1、描述某人 /某物可怕什么的句型： 主语+be 动词+afraid of + 其他 .可怕.2、
37、描述某人 /某物与什么 愤怒的句型： 主语+be 动词+angry with+ 其他.与 愤怒.3、询问某人怎么了的句型及其答语：问句 ：Whats wrong. Whats the matterwith you.怎么了？答语 ：某人+所处的状况.4、建议某人应当做某事的句型某人 +should + 动词（短语）原形 +其他.应当.take a deep breathcount to tensee a doctordo more exercisewear warm clothes.五、做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应当遵循三个步骤：（ 1） . 确定与句子划线部分相应的特别疑问词,并且特
38、别疑问词代替相应的划线部分.（ 2） . 把特别疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句.（ 3） . 最终再把特别疑问词提到句首.以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即：定,问,提.例如：This is a book .This is what. Is this what .What is this .留意：句只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中.句才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必需写到试题上.以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程.六、主题写作：描述心情、感受并给出建议模板：1、描述伴侣的状况He/She/+ is /feels +描述身体或心理状况的形容词.2、说明缘由Because3、
39、给出建议He/She/+ should +动词（短语）原形 .范文 1:My friends are not happy today. Lucy is ill. She feels sad. Because she catngo to school with us. I think she should see a doctor. Tina is angry. Becanse her brother lost her new comic books. I think she should take a deep breath and count to ten. Lisa is cold. I
40、think she should go home andwear warm clothes. And Carl is worried. Because hes not good at running. I think he should do moreexercise.范文 2：What Should You Do.When you fell sad or worried,what should you do . Let me tell you.First you should take a deep breath .Then you should listen to some music.N
41、ext you will be relaxed.You wont be so sad or worried.When you are afraid,what should you do. It s easy.You should ask your friends for help.If you have friends with you,you wont feel afraid.Try to be happy every day.7 / 8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - -
42、 - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -英语疑问词 what,how,who,why,where,when的用法 .一、 what什么用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等1. What s your name. 你叫什么名字？2.What is in your box.你的盒子里是什么？3. What s your father.=What does your father do.你爸爸是干什么的？一） What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it. 几点了？二） What colou
43、r什么颜色用来问颜色What colour is your bag.你的书包是什么颜色？三） What about怎么样用来征求看法或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题. 1.What bout this pair of shoes.这双鞋子怎么样？2.What about you.你了？ 3.What about your dad.你爸爸了？四） What day星期几用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow.今日/明天星期几？五） What date什么日期问详细的日期1Whats the date today.今日是几号？2.What date is tomorrow.明天是几号？六） Whatfor为何目的用来问目的,在肯定情形下可以与why 互换What did you buy that for.=Why did you buy that.你为什么要买那个？二、 when什么时候用来问时间When do you get up.你什么时候起床？三、where哪里 用来问的点1. Where is my ruler