2022年初一英语人教版上学期期中复习:知识点归纳3.docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 七年级上册期中复习资料一、学习目标1. Starter Units1-3, Units 1-4 单元学问点2. 学会归纳句型,梳理语法学问二、重点、难点重点 Starter Units1-3, Units 1-4 的学问点难点 高频考点一、单词复习1. 表颜色的词color 颜色 red 红色 的 yellow 黄色 的 green 绿色 的 blue 蓝色 的 black 黑色 的 white 白色 的 purple 紫色 的 brown 棕色 的 2. 0-9 zero 零 one 一two 二 three 三four 四 five 五

2、six 六 seven 七eight 八 nine 九3. 学校用词school 学校 library 图书馆classroom教室 map 地图bag 包,书包 ruler 尺;直尺book 书 pen 钢笔pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒 pencil 铅笔dictionary 词典;字典 schoolbag 书包CD 光盘 compact disc watch 手表ID card 同学卡;身份证 computer game 电子嬉戏notebook 笔记本 eraser 橡皮English 英语;英文 tape player 录音机model plane 飞机模型 radio 收音机

3、4. 家居摆设room 房间 bed 床bookcase 书柜;书架 box 箱;盒;橱table 桌子 chair 椅子sofa 沙发 clock 时钟desk 书桌 key 钥匙hat 帽子 cup 杯子quilt 被子 telephone/ phone number 电话号码phone / telephone 电话 photo 照片;图片picture 相片 ring 环;戒指5. 亲属family 家;家人 girl 女孩grandfather/grandpa 祖父;外祖父 grandparent 祖父(母);外祖父(母)grandmother/grandma 祖母;外祖母 fathe

4、r/ dad 爸爸;父亲mother/mom 妈妈;母亲 parent 父亲;母亲aunt 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母uncle 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - brother 兄;弟 sister 姐;妹 daughter 女儿 son 儿子 cousin 堂(表)兄、弟、姐、妹 friend 伴侣6. 代词I 我you 你;你们 it 它he 他she 她they 他她、它 们me 我his 他的her 她的their 他她、它 们的our 我们的your 你的;你们的hers

5、 她的his 他的 名词性 /形容词性物主代词yours 你的;你们的mine 我的that 那;那个this 这;这个those 那些these 这些what 什么who 谁;什么人二、学问考点 Starter Units 1-3 【重点句型】 Good morning, Helen. 早上好,海伦; Hello, Frank. 你好,弗兰克; Hi, Cindy. 嗨,辛迪; How are you. 你好吗?Good afternoon, Eric. 下午好,埃里克; Good evening, Bob. 晚上好,鲍勃; Whats this/ that in English. 这个 /

6、那个用英语怎么说? Spell it, please. 请拼写它; What color is it. 它是什么颜色 . 【高频考点】问候语的答语1 Hello/ Hi , Xiao Wang. 你好,小王; Hello/Hi , Tingting. 你好,婷婷;2 Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night , Kate. 凯特,早上 /下午 /晚上好 /晚安; Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night , Lucy. 露西,早上 /下午 /晚上好 /晚安;3 How do you do. 你好; How do you

7、 do. 你好;4 How are you, Jenny. 珍妮,你好; Fine, thank you. And you . 很好,感谢;你呢? I m fine, too. Thanks我也很好;感谢;s Gina.Unit 1 My name 【重点句型】 Whats your name. 你叫什么? My names Gina. 我叫吉娜; Nice to meet you. 很兴奋见到你;_精品资料_ Whats your first name. 你的名字是什么?第 2 页,共 8 页 My first name is Tony. 我的名字叫托尼; Whats her last na

8、me. 她姓什么? Her last name is Brown. 她姓 Brown ;- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Whats your telephone number, Li Xin. 李新,你的电话号码是什么? My phone number is 278-69562. 我的电话号码是 278-69562;【高频考点 】1. Whats your name/ your first name/ your last name. 你的名字 /你的名 /你的姓是什么?【答语 】1 直接写名字 /名 /姓;2 My name/ My first

9、name/ My last name is 3 Im + 名字 / Miss/ Mr/ Mrs/ Ms+ 姓;2. 中英文名字差别中文名字: last name + first name 英文名字: first name + last name Unit 2 This is my sister. & Unit 3 Is this your pencil. Unit 2 【重点句型】 Kate, this is my friend Jane. 凯特,这是我的伴侣简; Are those your parents. 那是你的父母吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是; Well, hav

10、e a good day. 哦,祝你过得开心; And wh ore they. 他们是谁? They re my grandparents. 他们是我的(外)祖父母; Here are two nice photos of my family. Unit 3 这儿是我的两张美丽的全家福; Is this your pencil. 这是你的铅笔吗? Yes, it is. It是的;它是我的铅笔; Is that your schoolbag. 那是你的书包吗? No, it isnt. It不,它不是;它是他的; What about this dictionary. 这本词典怎么样? Ho

11、w do you spell it. 你怎么拼写它? Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它吧;【高频考点】1. 物主代词 :物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;有人称和数的变化;人称单数第一人称单数其次人称第三人称数复数复数单数复数形容词性my our your your his, her, its their 物主代词名词性物mine ours yours yours his, hers, its theirs 主代词【留意】1 形容词性物主代词在句中只能充当定语,相当于一个形容词,后面修饰名词;不行单独使用;2 名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语、表语等,相

12、当于一个名词,可以单独使用;2. 人称代词: 人称代词分为主格和宾格;主格在句中常作主语;宾格在句中常作宾语、表语等成分;人称代 词有人称、数的变化;人称主格单数主格复数宾格宾格第一人称I me we us 其次人称you you you you 第三人称he, she, it him, her, it they them 【巧记 】代词并列作主语,单数人称二、三、一;_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 礼让三先 you 在前, I 在后边没看法;麻烦事情 I 站前; you 到后边 I 心安;he, she定要中

13、间站,切记 he 在 she 之前;遇到复数怎么办?人称应是一、二、三;3. thank interj. & v. 感谢;感谢Thanks for / Thank you for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢 Thanks for helping me. 感谢帮忙了我;Thank you for inviting me. 感谢你邀请我;4. help v. & n. 帮忙;救济1 help sb. to do sth. 帮忙某人做某事2 help sb. with sth. 帮忙某人某事3 help oneself to 任凭吃点 5. ask v. 询问;问1 ask sb. not

14、 to do sth. 让某人 不做某事2 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物6. some adj. 一些;某些 pron. 有些;有的1 some 常用在确定句中,在否定句和疑问句中用 any;2 但在表示恳求,期望得到对方的确定回答的否定句和疑问句中,也用 some;Unit 4 Where s my schoolbag.【重点句型】 Wheres the schoolbag.书包在哪儿呢? It s under the table. 它在桌子下; Where are my books. 我的书在哪里? They re on the sofa.它们在沙发上; Are the

15、keys on the sofa. 钥匙在沙发上吗? No, they arent. They are on the table. 不,它们不在;它们在桌子上; Are they in the schoolbag. 它们在书包里吗? Yes, they are. 是的,它们在;【高频考点 】1. 对地点进行提问的句型:Where is / are .【考点 1】当询问的物品数量为单数时,其前的be 动词应使用is;Where is 可缩写为 Wheres;【例句 】Where is my pen. 我的钢笔在哪儿呢? Wheres my baseball. 我的棒球在哪儿呢? It s in

16、the bag. 在书包里;【考点 2】当所询问的物品为复数时,其前的【例句 】be 动词使用 are;Where are 一般不行缩写; Where are my books. 我的书在哪儿? They re on the sofa. 在沙发上;【考点 3】where 仍可以用于询问某人、某地在哪儿;【例句 】 Where is Ben . 本在哪儿呢?_精品资料_ He is in the classroom. 他在教室里;第 4 页,共 8 页 Wheres Beijing. 北京在哪儿? It s in China. 在中国;- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - -

17、- - - - - 2. think v. 认为;想;摸索【考点 】think 后面可以接从句, 表示否定意义时, 通常作否定转移: 把 think 变为否定形式, 从句保持确定形式不变;【例句】I don t think this book is his. 我认为这本书不是他的;答题时间: 40 分钟 . 单项挑选 1. This is pencil box, but its not pencil box. 第 5 页,共 8 页 A. an; B. an; the C. a; his D. a; him 2. A set of on the sofa. A. key are B. keys

18、 are C. keys is D. key is 3. Lucy, is my brother, Tom. A. he B. it C. this D. these 4. This is a _in the pencil box. A. desk B. pen C. book D. quilt 5. Are those your pens. No, aren t. I think theypens. A. they, my B. it, my C. they, he D. they, her 6. Hello. 0546-3350532. Hello. Is John. C. that, t

19、his D. this, it No, is Mike. A. that, it B. you, I *7. Here _ your keys, Sonia. _精品资料_ A. is B. are C. am D. / - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 8. Whats his name. _. A. Its on the table B. B -I-L- L C. He s an English boy D. Sorry, I dont know 9. Thanks _ your notebook. A. of B. for C. at D.

20、in 10. Is the girl your sister. _. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isnt C. Yes, she is D. No, it isnt* . 完形填空Look, this is 1 room. It is a 2 nice room. A clock 3 some pictures are _4_ the wall. 5 is on the desk. His schoolbag is 6 the chair. His coat is on the bed. Where is 7 baseball. It s8 the bed. Whats

21、that. 9 a cat. _10 name is Mimi. 1. A. Jim B. Jims C. Jim s D. Jims 2. A. much B. very C. good D. fine 3. A. and B. with C. to D. be 4. A. at B. on C. in D. for 5. A. A set keys B. A set of keys C. A set of key D. Key 6. A. on B. in C. between D. out 7. A. a B. the C. an D. / 8. A. behind B. in C. u

22、nder D. between 9. A. This B. It C. Its D. Its 10. A. / B. It C. Its D. Its * . 阅读懂得This is Pauls room. A desk is in the room. A chair is behind the desk. What e a box and two s on the desk. I can sebooks. Whats in the box. Sorry, I dont know. I think it is a pen or a pencil. Whats that under t 1. W

23、heres the chair. _ the desk. A. On B. Behind C. In D. Under 2. What s on the desk. A. One box. B. Two books. C. A pen. D. A and B 3. Is there a pen in the box. _. A. Sorry, I dont know. B. Yes, there is t.C. No, it is in the desk. D. No, it isn 4. The ball is _. A. on the chair B. under the chair C.

24、 behind the chair D. on the desk 5. What can you see in the room. A. A desk B. Two books C. A chair, a ball and a box. D. A, B and C . 依据要求改写句子,每空一词1. His backpack is on the desk. 对划线部分提问 _ _on the desk. 2. This is an English book. 改为复数形式 _ _ _English books. 3. My keys are under the book. 改为一般疑问句 _

25、_ keys under the book. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 4. The photos are in the bag.对划线部分提问 _ _the photos. *5. The woman in red is my mother. 对划线部分提问 _ _ is your mother. 6. Is that a nice watch. 改为复数句 _ _ _ nice _. 7. They are in the bookcase. 变一般疑问句,并作否定回答 _ _ in the bookc

26、ase. No,_ _. 8. Mike isn t he re. 对划线部分提问 _ _here. *V . 重新排列句子,组成对话A. Oh, yes, it is. Its in the book. Thank you.B. No, it isnt.C. Thats all right.D. Excuse me, wheres my ruler. Do you know.E. No, I cant see it in my desk.F. Is it in the book. G. Oh, sorry, I don t know. Is it in your pencil box.H. Is it in your desk. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页

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