英语六级考试高频词汇.doc

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1、2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词.其中高概率考点词为重点考点词其他考点词为永赔词汇1. AS a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexible灵活的,柔韧的n. flexibility (灵活性,柔韧性.考过2次)B. versatile形容人多才多艺的,形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时

2、可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile DiscC. sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. simple simplicity单纯D. productive具有创造力的produceanswer:B2. There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.A. sponsors赞助商(阅读会考) B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人c

3、ontribution贡献C. advocates V鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话,辩护士,古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人)D. performers表演者answer:C3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _.A. ascend 上升,攀登轻薄的东西升起(烟雾,声音)B. descend下降下山C. decline衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降)D. plunge plunge into忽然坠落或移动a前缀表示上升ad前缀也代表上升由C.得depression经

4、济萧条DEPRESSION (大写专有名词)jerk猝然移动(反映)jerk response快速反映jerk response快速反映部队ex-sport极限运动ex代表extremeplunge into in air扑向空气maximum最大限度M:代表至高无上得荣耀地位constant:永久的,永恒的minimumanswer:B4. Competition, they believe, _ the national character rather than corruptA. enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行B. confirms affirm确实确定C. inte

5、nsifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的D. strengthens (strong strength n) v增强实力信念competition竞争n competitive adjrather than句型前面的动词嘘后面动词的反义词,极端反意句型corrupt:消弱崩溃collapse:解体corruption:腐败bribery:行贿受贿airfoeces空军intensice reading精读intensive training course强化课程answer:C5. The accident _ him of his sight and the u

6、se of his legs.A. excluded include包括clude=shut (关门)包括包含(关在里面) exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive n exclusive interview独家访问B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.从身心两方面伤害某人C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺D. gripped紧紧抓住the disalbled残疾人(只有六级用)the disadvantaged弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)the advantaged强势群体accident交通事故i

7、ncident蓄谋事件answer:C6. On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.A. subscribes to同意支付款项submit to (六级)提交上交递交describe描述ascribe to归因于归咎于(无名词)B. engages in engage订婚engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动C. hangs on坚韧坚持(on漂浮在空中)D. indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时,后缀为 - scriptionprescribe开药方prescription药方answer:D7

8、. The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利accession to WTO accession to = have access to (进入某地的权利,美国越长的词越有文化)B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越A matchB. A跟B一样的水平A exceed.B. A超越B.C. excursion短途旅行D. recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造)entertain

9、ment娱乐amusement娱乐answer:A8. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.A. depending on (depend on不能用于进行时态) independent独立的不依赖的B. coinciding with (coincide两个以上物体面积轮廓相似,事件同时发生意见一致巧合)C. adhering to adhere to粘住;终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to ,comply with ,conform to )D. clinging to抱紧掌握answer:DP

10、169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you _ the edges or put them next to each other?A. coincide (两边对齐,墙纸有重叠)B. extend (拉伸以后贴上去)C. overlap (over盖住lap贴一张)D. collide (碰撞,2个物体相碰撞)answer:C9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people _ and ask them q

11、uestions.A. at length (at last finally (六级) 【完整地,全部地(四级)】B. at random = randomly随意地,偶然地【第50题deliberately存心地故意地】C. in essence本质上地,实质上地(essential实质的本质的)D. in bulk散装地psychologist心理学家psycho - 有关心理地前缀therapy - 疗法psychotherapy - 精神疗法obesity, anxiety, insomnia, hypotension心理紧张(tension紧张)answer:B10. I think

12、 she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberately存心地故意地C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter = language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张D. appropriately适当地适合地(approximately大约地)rather than句型by accidents = at randomanswer:B2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(2)来源:考试吧(Exam8)2010-

13、3-7 9:12:40【考试吧:中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场 CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词。1. Even though he was guilty, the _ judge did not send him to prison.A. merciful使人摆脱惩罚与痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的(mercy仁慈grace恩典)B. impartial不徇私情的公正的part部分partial片面的impart传授教授C. conscientious良心有责任

14、心的认真的(con sci en tious)D. conspicuous明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名guilty罪过罪孽sin罪恶original sin原罪even though转折answer:A2. The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowance皇帝给宠臣的零花钱,政府颁发的津贴,经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy补助费】B. reservation预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了

15、)C. budget预算D. finance金融(banking银行security保险insurance证券foundation基金)教育预算answer:C3. They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A. debate辩论【(正方,反方)对等力量】B. clash冲突(民族冲突,巴伊冲突)(与某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash坠毁(飞机)C. disagreement不一致分歧D. contest斗争竞

16、争(斗牛士与牛之间,校际比赛,学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxfordfierce激烈的severe严重的严肃的as to为了restore (store存储) the relationship恢复关系recover恢复(身体,力量恢复)answer:A4. They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make _ of them.A. impression感染力impressed被某类事务所感染B. comprehension (adj. comprehensive广泛

17、的统一的全面的)C. meaningD. sensetossed抛,扔bounce弹跳反弹bounce shot篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮rebound篮板球make sense of理解弄懂could you make sense?你理解了么?make full sense of?充分理解answer:D5. The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people.(短语题)A. prey on掠夺折磨B. take on开始从事某件事情C. get at = that means意思是D. see to = pay attentio

18、n to ,look after强者照顾弱者farewell再见tata (音)最时髦的再见用语(西班牙语)(沉默羔羊2)toll鸣响(教堂的钟声)arms武器the sun also rises太阳照样升起welfare福利pray祈祷prey动物世界的弱者predatior强食者over predatior灭掉你响灭掉的人pray ;prayer祈祷者answer:D6. If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.(短语题)A. take off (take取得拿到)B. keep off远离不接近C. get

19、off下车离开 get on上车登上D. set off激起引起动身启程根据句子逻辑意思判断不同动词+同一介词看动作指向同一动词+不同介词看介词指向off远离(55题B. take on穿衣服take off脱衣服脱下卸下answer:B7. He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A. dragged (drag拽拉拖)B. tempted诱惑某人做坏事C. elicited引起激起D. attracted被善良美好的东西所吸引ignite点燃引起(阶级仇,民族恨)resist the temptation拒

20、绝诱惑中性词tempting吸引人的有趣的tempter诱惑者(褒义) attracting有吸引力(中性) lure引诱(贬义) induce引诱某人做坏事terrificstunning极好的fantastic (美好的)英国表示好gorgeous华丽的绚烂的(美)answer:B8. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of _ at people.A. glancing (glance短暂的一瞥)B. peering (peer n朋友同事同志)C. gazing gaze at带感情色彩的凝视D. scaning浏览扫描搜索

21、at first glance一见钟情instant love、quick love、glance love一见钟情的爱immediate love (美)一见钟情的爱peer at = look carefully with difficultprivate =男性大兵GI = Government Issue女大兵landmine地雷undermine损坏whether it be landmines or abyss无论是地雷还是万丈深渊narcissus自恋answer:C9. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the _

22、 majority are inactive.A. tremendous巨大的高速的(enormous)B. demanding耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的(四级考,六级不考)C. intensive深入的仔细的(intesity地震的强度浓烈程度)D. overwhelming占绝对优势的压倒多数的 volcanoe火山macaco monkey猕猴kiwi猕猴桃(鸡尾果)majority多数多数派minor少数minority少数民族少数派in terms ofreservationwax蜡waxy光亮的(头发光光的)spiky style (头发一根根分离向上)spike钉子int

23、ensive reading精读answer:D10. In general, matter which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state goverments.A. extinct (n extinction动物的种群灭绝,必然出现选项为species种群panda熊猫六级用giant【巨人】panda)B. excludingC. excessive极端的超越的D. exclusive独有的独家的专享的主语:matter定语从句:which lie entirely within state borde

24、rs谓语are (需要填独有的独家的)ex 代表out 超越超过exceed超过succeed成功give me spicypost modern后现代post industry后工业社会answer:D2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(3)来源:考试吧(Exam8)2010-3-8 8:48:57【考试吧:中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场 CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词。 1. The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes

25、difficult to understand because it contains so many _ references.A. obscure (重音第二个)B. acute (cute聪明伶俐boney多骨的bony美丽的可爱的)C. notable重要的显著的(odour气味)D. objective客观的真实的peotry诗references :参考书典故推荐信reference letter (推荐信)= recommendation letter (推荐信)absurd荒谬的可笑的(男人爱女人爱不死)obscure晦涩的(才华横溢的人饿不死)ambiguous模棱两可的晦涩

26、难懂的(我辈中人,吃安毕圭)instant dictionary快速字典(文曲星)answer:A2. The major was asked to _ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A. constrain (只要在选项中就不选)B. conduct指挥(过于简单的词)C. condense浓缩使简介(density密度)D. converge豫东物体的集聚与汇合思想与思潮的荟萃(verge线条【罗马时】)con:前缀代表together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer:C3. The mo

27、rning news says a school bus _ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A. bumped 【bumped against/on运动物体撞静止物体(bump car)】B. collided 【collide with两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C. crashed飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词:crumple、collapse (倒塌)】D. struck【strick打击、stikingly令人惊讶地】boost you upa bu

28、ndle of pundits一捆牛人fist拳头two-fisted sportsman全能运动员【two-fisted左右开弓】bite咬着morphine麻醉剂hypnosis催眠bite the bullets咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦)answer:B4. Sometimes patients (分词短语做定语) suffering from severe pain can be helped by drugs that arent really drugs at all _ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.(连词

29、)A. or ratherB. rather thanC. but rather【nobut rather不是而是】D. other thansevere:严重的relieve缓解sugar pills糖片therapy疗法remedy解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy喜剧【常考连词】orraher = accurately speaking (用在句中)A rather than B宁要A不要Bif = provided that (如果)all alone (副词)独自独立地all the +形容词比较级(更加越来越)【副词连接副词】e. g. You will be all the

30、 better for a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。for certain = certianlyfor all that后面跟从句= despite that尽管虽然in that = becauselet alone至于更不用说= not to mention thatbut for = except for ; without莫非要不是but that = except that后面跟从句but then = on the other handnow that既然(用于句首)answer:C5. We are writing to the manager _ the repai

31、rs recently carried out at the above address.(短语)A. with the exception of 【exception除了】B. with the purpose of 【purpose以为目的】C. with reference to = refer to (提到)D. with a view to【view观点不是风景】介词+名词+介词只看中间地名词prefer更喜欢preference n倾向right - handed preferenceanswer:C6. When I said goodbye to her, she _ the

32、door.(短语题错题题意不清楚)A. saw me at在门口看着我B. set me off (set off开始做动身启程到)C. sent me to (人不能用sent打发的意思)【sent Tim to Lejing Tim是一只dog】D. showed me to (show sb to the door把某人送到门口)按照英美国家的礼仪,送客人只送到门口answer:D7. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _ the costs.(永不再考题型)A. worth

33、B. worth of 【sth.(sb.) worth of钱的数目】C. worthyD. worthwhiletrustworthiness可信度trust信任度worthy值得ness名词后缀trusetworthy值得信任的credit card信用卡credibility信用反意:liar外国人最痛恨别人说他liarbe worth something = be worth doing something = be worthy of something = be worthy to be soemthing = be worthy of doing something现在考试所有

34、的worth与worthy只出现在阅读中answer:A8. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the _ of a wide audience outside Italy.A. enjoymentB. appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏C. evaluation对于抽象意义的评估评价(人的评估评价)【assessment (对物品,比如房子多少钱不能用到评估我这个朋友多少钱)评估评价asset企业的不动产财产资产】D. reputation名声名望【fame (famous的名词) pres

35、tige以上均为名声名望】(priviledge特权)tenor男高音(意大利语)appr开头的单词appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏appreciable可以理解的appropriateapproximateappreciationanswer:B9. Although most dreams apparently happen _, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.(三剑客词汇)A. spontaneously自发地自然冲动地【spon】B. simultaneously同时地adv 【simul】C. ho

36、mogeneously同等地同样地同等性质地【semi- - 半homo-= equal homosexual同性恋gene基因-geneous代表性质】D. instantaneously瞬间灿烂地昙花一现地apparentlyprovocativeprovoked激怒激发elicit激起ignite点燃燃起三剑客词汇AB. Canswer:A10. He is holding a _ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A. subordinate初级的附属的次要的B. succeeding继承成功继续【-ceed

37、 = to go (exceed超越是一个宗教词)】C. successive继续的连续的(success的形容词)D. subsequent继续连续(sequence)sub suc都代表undersubconscious潜意识的subdue压制征服sublime庄严的崇高的(lime门框)submarine潜水艇(yellow submarine)submit - mit = send提交主张transmit传播transmission nsubscribe签名定购捐助-scribe = writedescribe描述(记下来)prescribe处方(拿药前)substitute代替品代理

38、人(先写下来)subtitle字母suburb市郊农村【urb城市】urban城市urbanization城市化answer:A2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(4)来源:考试吧(Exam8)2010-3-9 9:15:37【考试吧:中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场 CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词。 1. By _ computation, he estimated that the repais on the house would cost him a

39、 thousand dollars.A. coarse粗糙的B. rudeC. rough崎岖的rough diamond外表粗糙内心善良的人D. crudeB. rude D. crude是一对难兄难弟不会考的answer:C2. Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _ nonsense.A. shear剪羊毛(做名词为剪羊毛的剪子)B. sheer完全的纯粹的【by sheer chance完全处于偶然】C. shield盾牌D. sheet薄片床单(考试时候的一张纸)answer:B3. I could see that

40、my wife was _ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. intent on热衷于B. adequate for (不在六级中选,六级只会考inadequate不足够不充分)C. short of (不会出现在六级答案中)D. deficient in (不足够) de=no 【sufficient足够的】approved of同意account for包含包括answer:A4. The _ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. avera

41、ge典型的通常的C. usualD. generalA. C. D.同意 - 杀掉usual与general之间有什么区别六级不会涉及answer:B5. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _ opration, he quickly recovered his sight.A. precise精确的【反义词error (严格意义的反义词)】B. considerate为他人着想的体谅别人的consider considerationC. delicate容易受伤的易损的需要小心或者技巧处理的(纤弱的脆弱的(林黛玉)

42、D. sensitive 【sensitive敏感的(sensitive to小动物)】插入2000 06 48题48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _.A. vain空的空虚的B. vicinity在附近(in the vicinity)四级词C. court法院D. jail监狱answer:Banswer:C6. As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both _ targets and moving targets.A. stationary (not moving)B. standing adj永久的固定的常设的standing committee常务委员会C. stable (稳定的adj.) stability n.稳定D. still瞬间静止的寂静无声的adj.【silence寂静无绳quietism无为主义(思想上) unbehaviorism政治上的无为主义tranquil安静的】填反义词target n目标靶子answer:A1 7. I

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