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1、-英语中考模拟试题及答案-第 12 页2012年人教版英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. We Chinese people are very _ our long history. A. famous forB. good atC. proud ofD. worried about17.Jack started to work at _ early age because his family was very poor.A. a B. an C. the D. /18. Bob! Is this your
2、 dictionary?No, it isnt. Ask Sally. She is looking for_.A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours19. Look at the flowers! They are in different _: red, yellow, pinkA. colors B. sizes C. prices D. names20.Have you _ read the poem If?Yes. I really enjoy it.A. still B. ever C. yet D. never21. When I returned to
3、my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_ had changed.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything22. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _.A. less B. more C. closer D. farther23. Lin Lin often practices English _ chatting with her American friend.A. in B. by C.
4、 for D. with 24._ will it take you from your school to the library? About half an hour. So Ill be there by 9 oclock.A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How many25.How is your friend coming?Im not sure. He _ drive here.A. may B. can C. must D. will26. _ hamburgers are junk food, many children like
5、them.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although27. Linda cant see the blackboard because the boy who sits her is very big and tall.A. behind B. beside C. in front of D. in the front of28.The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2009._ exciting news!A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
6、29.Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?Wait a minute. Let me _ in the schedule (时刻表).A. look at it B. look for it C. look after it D. look it up30.You arent a professional athlete, are you?_ . I am just a football fan.A. Yes, I am B. No, Im not C. Of course D. Sometimes31. This is t
7、he novel_ is written by Guo Jingming.A. who B. what C. that D. / 32.What a beautiful watch! Is it new?No, I have _ it for 2 years.A. had B. sold C. borrowed D. bought33. You are always talking about your pet dog. Whats it like?_.A. It likes meat B. Its three years oldC. Its small and white D. It lik
8、es playing with me34. Sorry, what did you say just now?I asked _.A. when did he leave B. where you have beenC. whom will you go with D. how I could get to the station35.My parents never stop going on about (唠叨) how I should study hard._.A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents do C. Nor do my parents D
9、. So do my parents二、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 AMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped (绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.Mark knelt (跪) down
10、 and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bills home f
11、irst. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation, Bil
12、l asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded (提醒) Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.“You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills (安眠药). I was go
13、ing home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that”36. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark _. A. didnt notice that B. went away quickly C. helpe
14、d him pick up the things D. carried all the things for him37. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy. B. Bill was good at all of his subjects. C. Bill and Mark were in the same school. D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history.38. At Bills home, they didnt _. A. dri
15、nk some Coke B. watch TV C. have pleasant talkD. play video games39. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he _. A. wanted to tell him his story B. wanted to kill himself again C. hoped to have lunch togetherD. hoped to go on holiday together40. What would Bill probably say a
16、t last? A. I should die.B. You saved my life. C. You did a good job.D. You helped me a lot.BWhat is “Walk to School”?Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from schoo
17、l along with their parents can learn essential (基本的) road safety and life skills. You can take part by Walking to and from school with your child every day. Walking for one or two days during the week. Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.Walking is great! Walking is great exercise！A walk i
18、s good for your body and can keep you fit. You wont have to waste time looking for a parking site (停车点). Its free. Youll save money by not using the car. Its pollution free. Its a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.Enjoying walking to school!Here are some suggestions
19、 to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. Plan a safe route (路线) together. Teach children what a kerb (马路牙子) is and what it means. Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road. Look at and discuss the things you see on your way especially road signs and what
20、 they mean.Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?Please go to www.walktoschool.org.uk for more information.41. Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of “Walk to School”? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Bus drivers. D. Parents and children.42. By walki
21、ng to and from school, children can learn _.A. driving skillsB. running skills C. road safety and life skillsD. knowledge about science43. Which is NOT the benefit (好处) of walking to school? A. It can keep you fit. B. It can save money. C. It wont pollute the air. D. It cant help you make new friend
22、s.44. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school? A. Plan a safe route with your parents. B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning. C. Choose the safest places to cross the road. D. Look at and discuss the things you can see45. According to the writer, you can know more
23、 about “Walk to School” by_. A. reading a newspaper B. making a phone call C. going to the Internet D. having a traffic lessonCDo you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got
24、 a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied peoples choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square sha
25、pe shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What abo
26、ut white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesnt really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of
27、 chocolate. They eat it because they like it.46. This passage mainly tells us _.A. why people like chocolateB. almost everyone likes chocolateC. about different kinds of chocolateD. different choices may show different characters47. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person _.A. likes s
28、inging, dancing and drinking B. likes to do something for othersC. is good at making thingsD. can be depended on48. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate you may _.A. look forward to the future B. like to think of the pastC. enjoy parties and fun D. have trouble making decisions49. From this passage we
29、 can see that a helpful man may choose chocolate _.A. in oval shape B. in square shapeC. with nuts D. with coffee50. The last paragraph suggests that the writer _.A. believes all the information about chocolateB. does not believe the information about candyC. is trying to get you to believe false in
30、formationD. doesnt think it important whether you believe the ideasDLondons Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to
31、be known as “Chinatown”. However, Londons Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. As Limhouse had been almost destro
32、yed during the war, they settled (定居) in a different areaa part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London. Many British p
33、eople visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters. Most of them enjoyed
34、their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.As time went by, Londons Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese f
35、amilies left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.51. When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?A. In the 1950s.B. More than 200 years ago.C. After the Second World War.D. At the start of the 20th century.52. Why did many Chin
36、ese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?A. Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.B. Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.C. Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.D. Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.53. In the 1950s, Chinese
37、 immigrants came to London and worked as _.A. sailors B. farmers C. sailors and farmers D. restaurant workers54. Where is Londons Chinatown now?A. In the east of London. B. In Limhouse.C. Not far from Leicester Square. D. Outside the city.55. According to this passage, if people live in the outskirt
38、s of a city, they live _. A. in the centre of the city B. far away from the cityC. in the busiest part of the city D. in the outer areas of the city三、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。A sudden ringing woke Peter up. He turned on the light, got up and went to answer the telephone.
39、 “(61)_you still (61)_ (lie) on the bed?” came Henrys voice. “Yes,” said Peter. “ But it (62) _ (be) only four.” “Doesnt your watch work? (63)_ (open) the window and look outside. I (64)_ (arrive) at the bus stop already.” Peter did as his friend said. It (65)_ (snow) heavily and it was white everyw
40、here. He ran to the telephone and said, “ Wait for me there and I (66)_ （get）there in a quarter of an hour.” It was cold and the roads was covered with thick snow. So Peter (67) _ (not walk) quickly. After half an hour, Peter and his friends were on the bus. The old driver seemed to be careful. He d
41、rove slowly and all the passengers (68)_ (understand) why he did so. Suddenly a woman in the front of the bus called out, “Truck!” People were too frightened (69)_ (say) a word. The driver turned the bus aside and it hit a tree by the road. The truck passed by quickly and fell into the river. Luckil
42、y none of the passengers (70)_ (hurt). But they were not happy. They had to save the truck driver.四、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. （71）D_ his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. (72)O
43、_ of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western (73）c_, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. A Chinese man called Cai Lun（74）i_ paper almost 2, 000 years ago. He made it from wood. He then put these pieces of paper（75）t_ and made them into a book. No
44、w paper still comes from trees. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2, 800 （76）t_ of paper in our city. This means that we are cutting nearly 48, 000 trees every day. Since it takes more (77) t_ 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have (78) e _ time to grow more trees. So how can we save paper? We can use (79)b_ sides of every piece of paper. We can (