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1、-英语感叹句的用法及构成-第 4 页感叹句一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。二、结构：What(a / an)形容词名词（主语谓语）！ 例如：1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊！3）Whatacleverboyheis!(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！4）Whataninterestingstoryitis!(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！5）Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！6）What happy children (they are)!
2、孩子们多快乐啊！7)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊！8)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊！9）Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天气啊！但有些不可数名词，如rain,surprise,breakfast,lunch等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用whata/an，如：Whataheavyrainitis!多大的一场雨啊！Whatagreatsurpriseitis!这多么令人惊奇啊！Whatarichbreakfastitis!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！2. How形容词副词（主语谓语）！例如：6)Ho
3、w cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy （the children are）! 孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard （the student works）! 这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well （Mr Zhao teaches ）！赵先生教得多好啊！10)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！11）Howwellyoulook!你气色真好!12）Howkindyouare!你心肠真好!13）Howbeautifullyyousing!你唱得真好听!14）Strawberries!How
4、nice!草莓!多好呀!15）Howclevertheboyis!这个男孩多么聪明啊！16）Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快啊！17）HowIwanttobeadoctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！Itsaninterestingfilm.这是一部有趣的电影。Whataninterestingfilmitis!这是一部多有趣的电影啊！Itswonderfulweather.天气很好。Whatwonderfulweather!天气真好！Hedidtheworkcarefully.他做这工作很仔细。Howcarefullyhedidthework!他做这工作多仔细啊！Timepassedq
5、uickly.时间过得很快。Howquicklytimepassed!时间过得真快要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，little，few，遇此情况要用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：Howmanybookshehas！他的书真多！Howmuchmoneyhegaveher！他给了她好多钱呀！HowlittlemoneyIhave！我的钱多么少呀！Howfewfriendshehas！他的朋友真少！比较：Whatalittleboxitis！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）练习一1_clevergirlsheis! AWhataBWhat CHowa Dhow2_in
6、terestingstoryitis! AWhatanBWhata CHowan DHow3_honest childrentheyare! AWhatBWhata CHowa DHow4_flowerstheyare!AWhatbeautiful BWhatabeautiful CHowbeautiful DHowabeautiful5_itistoday! AHowcold BWhatcold CHowacold DWhatacold1-5AAAAA6_badtheweatheris! AHow BWhat CWhata DHowa7_goodnewsitis! AHow BWhataCH
7、owa DWhat8_thesunshineis! AWhatabright BHowabright CHowbright Dwhatbright9_hewrites. AHowgood BHowwell CWhatgood DWhatwell10_LiLeiruns! AWhatfastboy BWhatfast CHowfast DHowafast6-10ADCBC11_hardheworks！ AHow BWhat12whichistrue?AHowtallthebuildingsare! BWhattallthebuildingsare! CHowtallbuildingstheyar
8、e! Dwhatatallbuildingstheyare!13_itisraining! AHowheavily BWhatheavy CHowheavy14 _ delicious the dish is! A. What B. How C. What a15 _ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a B. What C. How a11-15AAABB16 _ interesting subject it is! A. What an B. How C. What 17 _ foggy it was yesterday! A. What B.
9、What a C. How18_ careless a boy you are! A. How B. What a C. What19_wonderfultimewehavehad. A. How B. HowaC. What D. Whata16-19 CCAD练习二CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC1. _ bad weather!Wehavetostayin. A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata 2. _strongwind! A.What B.Whata C.How D.How a3. _ big the tree is! A. What B. What a C. H
10、ow D. How a 4. _ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 5. _ nice they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. _ beautiful the flower is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. _ hard the people are working!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. _ good boy he is!A. What B. What a C
11、. How D. How a 9. _ funny the little boy is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. _ hot the water is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 练习三1-6 CACCB B1._ a nice watch it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _ interesting the film is! A. W
12、hat B. What an C. How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is! A. How C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine练习四1-5AAACC 6-10 ADCAC1. _ carefully the boy does his homework! A. HowB.
13、How an C. WhatD. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, howB. What, what C. How, whatD. What, how3. _ cheap these clothes are! Id like to buy some for my son. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What a
14、n5. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you! A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an7. Oh, _ mistake youve made! Its too bad. A. HowB. How a C. WhatD. What a8. _ lovely weather we are having these days! A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an9. _ delicious your supper is! A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an