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1、-英语介词试题精选及答案解析-第 5 页(A)1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm. So we have to be at the theatre _ 6:30 pm at the latest.A. after B. around C. until D. by2. They held a ceremony _ those killed in the battle.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of3. After finishing middle school, my sister d
2、id nothing _ at home.A. but to read B. but read C. besides reading D. except to read4. Write your name and address on your bag _ you lose it.A. in any case B. in case C. in no case D. in that case5. _ did the professor give you much advice? The choice of a career.A. On what B. In what C. What D. For
3、 what6. I made coat _ my own hands. It was made _ hand not with a machine.A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with7. He is running _ the wind towards the east of the station _ Tom running _ the right.A. down; and; on B. against; with; on C. for; with; in D. with; while; to8. Not all of us kno
4、w the difference _ wheat, oats and barley.A. among B. between C. from D. in9. The young singer is quite popular _ the public. Shes made a remarkable achievement _ a girl of her age.A. with; to B. to; for C. with; for D. for; to10. The apple trees have lots of big apples _ them. And some birds are si
5、nging _ the trees.A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. with; through11. That woman will quarrel _ everybody _ anything.A. about; about B. about; with C. with; about D. with; with12. The weather this month has been good _ .A. on the whole B. generally speaking C. above all D. on one hand13. We should div
6、ide all the potatoes _ two piles and separated the good ones _ the bad ones.A. from; by B. into; from C. into; into D. from; into14. They said the building would be completed _ a year.A. after B. for C. in D. about15. These boxes are too heavy for me to carry. Here, Ill give you a hand _ them.A. for
7、 B. to C. with D. by(B)1. Could you tell me something _ UFOs? I am really interested in it.2. I go to school _ eight oclock.3. Ginas father is _ forty years old.4. I can help you _math.5. The picture is _ the wall.6. The windows are _ the wall.7. Many students do homework _ pens8. My birthday is _ F
8、ebruary, 15th.9. Childrens Day is _ June.10. Whats this _ Japanese?11. Please come and see at our store _yourself.12. Many books are_ the bookcase.13. A set of keys is _ the drawer.14. My mirror(镜子) is _ the dresser.15. My shoes are _ the bed.16. Tom usually plays ping-pong _ two hours.17. B is _ A
9、_C.18. I go to school_ a backpack.19. Please bring some books _ school.20. We sell these bags _ sports _$5.21. I buy two pairs of shoes _$5022. He often plays computer games _ the evening.23. They usually play basketball _Saturday morning.24. This boy is _ the tree. Its very dangerous. (危险)。25. Ther
10、e are many pears _ the tree.26. Here is a photo _ my family.27. This is the map _ China.28. The bank doesnt open _ Sunday.29. My parents usually go to the park _ supper.30. We have socks _ all colors.31. Thanks _ your letter.32. My father is strict _ me _ my study.33. I eat an egg _ breakfast,34. He
11、 often does his homework _ home.35. The bank of China is _ front of the post office.36. He usually watches football game _ TV.37. I really want _ go to the USA.38. I like coffee _ milk.39. Its not polite to talk _ girls age.40. It is very far(远) _China _America.(C)1. China lies _ the east of Asia an
12、d _ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in; toC. to; inD. in; on2. _ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A. ToB. InC. AtD. On3. Wheres Lily? We are all here _ her.A. besidesB. aboutC. exceptD. with4. Mum, today is Mothers Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _
13、 us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _ its seafood.A. with; ofB. with; forC. for; to D. to; for5. He has got a chair to sit _, but nobody to talk _.A. on; toB. /; withC. on; /D. /; to6. English is widely used _ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7.Its kind _
14、 you to come to see me.Its a pleasure. You were so kind _ me.A. of; withB. for; withC. of; toD. for; to8.Is the manager in?Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _ three oclock.A. inB. onC. untilD. before9. _ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper.A. AtB. BeforeC. Sinc
15、eD. By10.Bob, you are wanted _ the phone.Thanks a lot.A. onB. byC. ofD. for11. The soil is made _ the dead leaves of the trees.A. up ofB. ofC. fromD. by12. The writer often sat up far into the night working _ a new novel.A. forB. onC. withD. in13. You must stand _ line when you are waiting _ a bus.A
16、. on; inB. in; forC. in; onD. on; for14. Its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the World Cup.A. for; ofB. of; forC. to; forD. of; to15. We should do something to stop sandstorms _ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to答案：(A)1. D 从“戏剧在下午6:40开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于6:30。A项表示“下午6:30后到剧院”，C项表示
17、“在剧院呆到下午6:30为止”，均不合题意。B项干扰性最强，around意为“左右，大约”, 但在6:30 pm后有at the latest“最晚”,二者相矛盾。C项by是not later than(不迟于)之意，整合题意。2. A in honour of意为“为庆祝(为向. . . 表示敬意,为纪念”；instead of意为“代替; 而不是”；in favor of意为“赞成；支持”；by means of意为“通过; 用; 借助于”。根据句意“他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为A。3. B but, except 和besides都有“除之外”的意思，但没有”，相当于not
18、including. 另外，but后面可接不定式to do,但如果but前面有实义动词dbesides是“除之外，还”的意思，等于in addition to; 而except, but 是“除之外， o的任何形式，不定式省略to。4. B in any case意为“在任何情况下”；in case意为“以防万一，如果”；in no case意为“决不”；in that case意为“如果那样的话”。句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失”。5. A “教授给你提的什么建议?”“择业”。“关于的建议”应用介词on。6. C by hand意为“用手工”；with“用”, 表示使用的工具, 手
19、段，如He hit it with a hammer.7. B against the wind“逆风”；on the right意为“在后边”；介词with与一个复合结构构成短语，用作状语，说明状态、方式等。8. B 一般说来，between用于两者之间，among表示三者和三者以上之间。但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西，如果强调的是两两相互间的关系，适用于between. 如：The soldier is hidden between the trees. 在谈论事物间的差别时总是用between.9. C 词组be popular with意为“受欢迎”，for“就而论，比较而言”。1
20、0. C 介词on意为“在之上，依附于”；in意为“(表场所，位置)在之内 / 上”in the tree 译为“在树上”。11. C quarrel with sb. about / over意为“和某人争论某事”。句意为“那个女人无论碰到什么事儿, 总是和别人争吵不休”。12. A on the whole意为“总的来说；从总体上看”；generally speaking“一般说来”；above all意为“首先，最重要的”；on one hand意为“一方面”。句意为“这个月的天气基本上是好的” 。13. B divideinto和separatefrom都有“把分开”的意思。但前者指“
21、把整体分成若干部分”，后者指“把连在一起的分开”。14. C in, after这两个介词都可以用来表达“在若干时间之后”。in 可以用于将来时态或一般过去时态的句子中；after 用于一般过去时，如果表示某时刻之后或某件事之后，则不受时态的限制。15. C 答语中的them指前一句的boxes。Give sb. a hand with sth. / in(at) doing sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。(B)1. about 2. at 3. about 4. with 5. on 6. in 7. with 8. on 9. in 10. in 11. by 12. on 13. in 14. on 15. on 16. for 17. between and 18. with 19. to 20. for for 21. for 22. in 23. on 24. in 25. on 26. of 27. of 28. on29. after 30. in 31. for 32.with in 33. .for 34. at 35. in 36. on 37. to38. with 39. about40. away from(C)参考答案：15 BDCBA 610 DCDAA 1115 CBBBA