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1、-美式英语与英式英语常用单词对照表(不含音标)British English英式英语a littlea bit (少量)aroundabout (到处)overseasabroad (在国外)addition signadd sign (加号)airplaneaeroplane(飞机)goalaim (目标;目的)all at onceall in one go (突然)all-aroundall-round (全面的;多方面的)afterwardafterwards (后来;然后)airline hostessair hostess(空中小姐)Native AmericanAmerican
2、Indian(美国印第安人)amongamongst (在中间)madangry(生气的)counterclockwiseanticlockwise(逆时针的)anymoreany more (不再;再也不)anyplaceanywhere(无论何处)besidesapart from (除之外)apartment buildingapartment house(公寓大楼)in collegeschoolat university (在大学学习)fallautumn(秋天)axaxe(斧头)backwardbackwards (向后)back and forthbackwards and fo
3、rwards (来回地)grumpybad-tempered (脾气暴躁的)gauzebandage(绷带)billbank note(钞票)barbershopbarbers shop(理发店)bartenderbarman(酒吧招待)beauty shopbeauty salonbeauty parlour(美容院)signalbeckon (示意)be made ofbe made up of (由组成)billbank note (纸币)checkbill (账单)poolroompool hallbilliard room(台球室)trillionbillion(万亿)wasteba
4、sketbin (废纸篓)cookiecrackerbiscuit(饼干)chalkboardblackboard(黑板)reservebook(预订)ticket officebooking office(售票处)bookstorebookshop(书店)galoshesbootswellies (雨靴)hope chestbottom drawer (嫁妆)suspendersbraces(吊带;背带)American English美式英语British English英式英语parenthesesbrackets (括号)recessbreak(课间休息;学校假期)blocksbric
5、ks (积木)maid of honorbridesmaid(伴娘)fannybum (屁股)back roadbyway (小路)taxi standcab rank(出租车停车处)cataloguecalendar (一览表)phone boothcall box(公用电话亭)gorun bycall in to (顺便逛)cotcamp bed(行军床)campfirecamp fire (篝火;营火)candy canecandy stick (甘蔗)karatcarat(克拉,宝石的重量单位)janitorcaretakerporter (门房;看门人)carcarriage(车厢)
6、parking lotcar park(停车场)tellercashier(出纳员)cataloguecontent (目录)median stripdividercentral reservation(安全岛)surecertainly(当然)presidentchairman (主席;会长;董事长等)certified public accountantchartered accountant(注册会计师)talk showchat show(访谈节目)inexpensivecheap (廉价的)nervycheeky (无耻的)druggistchemist(药剂师)drugstorep
7、harmacychemists shop(药店)checkcheque(支票)given nameChristian name(名字)pickychoosy(好挑剔的)moviecinema(电影院)scrambleclamber (攀登;爬)want adclassified ad(分类广告)jungle gymclimbing-frame(攀缘架)plastic wrapclingfilm (保鲜膜)clothespinclothes-peg (晾衣用的衣夹)roostercock(公鸡)area numbercode number (电话区号)casketcoffin(棺材)comic
8、bookcomic(漫画书)traveling salesmancommercial traveller(旅行推销员)accordionconcertina (手风琴)stovecooker (炉具)American English美式英语British English英式英语cooperateco-operate (合作)coordinateco-ordinate (协调)copcopperbobby (警察)cozycosy(舒适的)cribcot(婴儿床)county seatcounty town(县城)chipscrisps(炸薯片)angrycross (生气的)intersect
9、ionjunctioncrossroad(十字路口)dead-endcul-de-sac(死胡同)closetcupboard(碗柜)checking accountcurrent account(活期存款账户)resumecurriculum vitaec.v. (简历;履历)drapescurtains(窗帘)clippingcutting(剪报)dearexpensive (昂贵的)savings accountdeposit account(储蓄存款账户)dispatchdespatch (派遣;发送)area codedialling code(区号)dial tonediallin
10、g tone(拨号音)tuxedodinner jacket(小礼服)diskdisc(圆盘;唱片)platedish(碟)disgracedishonour (丢脸;不光彩)correspondence coursedistance learning course (函授课程)detourdiversion(绕路)districtdivision(区)downspoutdrainpipe (排水管)dry-goods storedrapers shop(纺织品店)dry goodsdrapery(纺织品)draftdraught (散装啤酒)checkersdraughts (国际跳棋)pu
11、shpindrawing pin (图钉)drivers licensedriving-licence(驾驶执照)divided highwaydual carriageway(双行道)garbage canashcan,trash candustbinrubbish bin(垃圾箱)garbage truckdust cart(垃圾车)garbage collectorsanitation workerdustman(清洁工)dikedyke (排水沟)generatordynamo (发电机)earacheear ache (耳痛)ground wireearth wire(地线)rubb
12、er bandelastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋)motorengine(发动机)American English美式英语British English英式英语moving staircasemoving stairwayescalator(电梯)realtorestate agent(房地产经纪人)station wagonestate car(旅行轿车)everyplaceeverywhere(到处)exclamation pointexclamation mark(感叹号)tailpipeexhaust pipe(排气管)mufflerexhaust silencer (消音器)s
13、pecial delivery mailexpress delivery post(特快专递)veteranex-serviceman(退伍老兵)overtimeextra time (加班时间)washclothfaceclothface-flannel(洗脸毛巾)get sickfall ill (生病)fall downfall over (跌倒)Santa ClausFather Christmas(圣诞老人)festivalfete (汇演;庆祝活动)moviefilm(电影)movie starfilm star(电影明星)discoverfind (发现)fire departm
14、entfire brigade(消防队)firecrackerfirework(烟火)firstfirstly (首先)second floorfirst floor(第二层)fish storefishmongers(鱼店)flashbulbflashlight (摄影闪光灯)thermosflask(暖瓶)apartmentflat(公寓)dead batteryflat battery (废电池)all-outflat-out(以最高速)electric wireflex(电线)switchblade knifeflick knife(弹簧刀)leaf throughflick thro
15、ugh (浏览;快速翻动)plane ticketflight ticket (飞机票)finflipper(鳍)overpassflyover(立交桥)fog lightfog lamp (汽车的雾灯)soccerfootball(足球)sidewalkfootpathpavement(人行道)given nameforename(名)foreverfor ever (永远)forkliftfork-lift (铲车;叉车)French doorsFrench window(落地长窗)refrigeratoriceboxfridge(电冰箱)refrigerator-freezerfridg
16、e-freezer(电冰箱)fraternal societyfriendly society(互助会)American English美式英语British English英式英语bangsfringe(刘海)borderfrontier (边境;边界)slot machinefruit machine(吃角子老虎)periodfull stop(句号)funeral homefuneral parlour(殡仪馆)amusement parkfun fair(游乐园)smokestackfunnel(烟窗)adult educationfurther education(成人教育)aisl
17、egangway (过道;狭长通道)jailgaol(监狱)jailbirdgaolbird(囚犯)jailergaoler(监狱看守)gas stationgaragepetrol station (加油站)lawn partygarden party(游园会)transmissiongearbox(变速箱)leveragegearing(传动装置)gear liftgear lever (变速杆)mens roomgentsgents(男厕)get along with someoneget on with someone(相处融洽)be dismissedfiredget the sac
18、k (被解雇)girl scoutgirl guide(女童军)eyeglassesglasses(眼镜)lightning bugglowworm(萤火虫)freight elevatorgoods lift(公务电梯)freight traingoods train(货运车)goose bumpsgoose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩)slowdowngo-slow(减速)alumnusgraduate(大学毕业生)phonographgramophone(留声机)wax papergreaseproof paper(蜡纸)graygrey(灰色的)grocery storegrocers(
19、杂货店)first floorground floor(第一层)peanutgroundnut(花生)guardconductor(售票员)city hallguildhall(市政厅)rubbersgumboots(橡胶高筒靴)bird doggundog(猎犬)sneakergym shoe(运动鞋)magnifying glasshand lens (放大镜)hair stylisthairdresser (理发师)halftimehalf-time (中场休息)halfwayhalf-way (中途;半路上)hellohallohullo (喂;嘿;哎)American English
20、美式英语British English英式英语dormitoryhall of residence(学校公寓)pursepocketbookhandbag(手提包)wait aroundhang about (无聊地空等)take a turngive something a tryhave a go (尝试)sleep inhave a lie-in (睡懒觉)go to bed earlyhave an early night (早早就寝)headlightheadlamp (车前灯)main streethigh street(大街;主要街道)rental carhire car (租用
21、汽车)homeyhomelike(亲切的)vacationholiday(假期)vacationerholidaymaker(度假者)assignmenthomework(家庭作业)faghomosexual (同性恋者)roofhood (车顶;引擎罩)hornsirenhooter (汽笛)hodgepodgehotchpotch (大杂烩)popsicleice lolly(冰棍)sickillunwell(有病的)industrial parkindustrial estate(工业区)infra-redinfrared (红外线的)in the futurein future (今后
22、;从今以后)internal revenueinland revenue(国内税收)private detectiveinquiry agent(私人侦探)intermissioninterval(幕间休息;时间间隔)quotation marksinverted commas(引号)proctorinvigilate(监考)jellyjam(果酱)sweaterjerseyjumper(运动衫)stock companyjoint-stock company(股份公司)newsmanjournalist(新闻记者)pitcherjug(大水罐)run a red lightjump a re
23、d light (闯红灯)cut in linejump the queue (插队)intersectionjunction(十字路口)avideagerkeen (渴望的)curbkerb(路边石)doghousekennel (狗窝)newsstandkiosk(报刊亭)paper towelkitchen paper (纸巾)practice sessionknockout (淘汰赛)taglabel (标签)shoelacelace (鞋带)ladies roomladies(女厕)American English美式英语British English英式英语next to lastlast but one(倒数第二)lastlastly (最后)editorialleaderleading article(社论)baggage roomcheck roomleft-luggage office(行李房)sports complexleisure centre (体育活动中心)amusement parkleisure park (游乐场)leaserentlet(出租;租赁)mail slotletter box(信箱)life preserverlife belt(安全带)-第 8 页American English美式英语