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1、-河南省三门峡市2019年中考英语第二次模拟试卷(含参考答案)-第 15 页三门峡市2019年中招第二次模拟试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共九页，七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，同学们务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座号，以及准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡第一面的指定位置。3. 答题时，同学们一定要按要求把答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试题卷上无效。一、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请听下列各题，并将正确答案填写到答题卡相应位置。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读
2、两遍。1. What is Pauls brother good at?A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Jumping.2. What does the girl think of her new teacher?A. Hes humorous.B. Hes helpful.C. Hes serious. 3. How often does the man exercise?A. Hardly ever.B. Sometimes.C. Every day.4. When do they have a P.E. class? A. On Monday.B. On Wednes
3、day.C. On Friday. 5. How will the girl order the ticket to the concert? A. By making a phone call. B. By writing an e-mail. C. By using th e Internet.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbor
4、s. B. Friends. C. Relatives.7. What does John do now?A. A violinist. B. An engineer. C. A driver. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why does Peter feel excited?A. Because he passed the exam.B. Because he received many gifts.C. Because he was invited to a party.9. What will Peter probably buy?A. He will buy so
5、me flowers.B. He will buy some wine. C. He will buy some fruits. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does Samuel come from?A. Australia. B. France.C. Japan.11. How long will Samuel and his parents stay in China?A. For a week. B. For about half a month.C. For a month.12. Why does Samuel want to learn Chi
6、nese?A. To study in China.B. To do business in China.C. To learn more about Chinese culture.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Who will Jack plant trees with? A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His classmates.14. How will Jack go to the park? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 15. What does Jack tell the gi
7、rl to take? A. A hat. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of shoes.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E二 单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其在答题卡上相应位置涂黑。21. Little Bob, _ one-year-old baby, can play _ violin. Is it amazing? Yes. It is almost impossible!A. an; the B. a; / C. a; the D
8、. an; /22. Let it be the secret between us. Trust me. I promised to say _ about it to anyone. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything23. Dont admire the winners for their good _. Only fools wait for chances, but wise men make them. A. choices B. decisions C advice D. luck24. There are _ sh
9、aring bikes in many cities, so there will be _ pollution.A. less and less; more and more B. less and less; fewer and fewer C. fewer and fewer ; less and less D. more and more; less and less25. Talking on the mobile phone while driving is against the law.Thats true! That causes accidents so _Arecentl
10、y Beasily Cwidely Dexactly26. Will Helen go and watch the film Shadow with us tomorrow? Im afraid not. She _ it twice since it came out last month.A. watched B. watches C. was watching D. has watched27.Chinese government has made a new plan to reduce myopia（近视）_ young people. A. during B. for C. amo
11、ng D. with 28.Do you know that cars_cross the road until all the people have passed by?Yes, I do. A.cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt29.The spire（尖顶）of Frances Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）as well as a large part of its roof _ in the fire. A. are destroyed B. are destroying C. have destroyed D. was destroyed
12、30.Colors may influence your emotion. So wearing white clothes can help _ when you feel stressed out in the exam.A. turn down B. break down C. put down D. calm down 31.When is World Earth Day? It _ on April 22 every year. A. lies B. falls C. feels D. is 32._ back now, I am grateful for everything we
13、 went through that summer because it taught me so much about life.A. Look B. Looking C. To look D. Looked33.Britain is home to many accents _ it is a small island. Its so amazing! A. because B. until C. as D. though 34. Who wrote this poem? Gong Zizhen. He was a scholar and poet _ lived in the Qing
14、Dynasty. A. whose B. which C. who D. what 35. Which of the following public signs is correct in English?不要乱扔垃圾Dont Litter保持安静Keep Quite A. B. 小心地滑Skate Carefully禁止游泳No Swim C. D. 三完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其在答题卡上相应位置涂黑。For years, my time spent in the shower might be
15、the shortest time in the world. I hurried up 36 the shower.One day, however, 37 at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his creative 38 always came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Dont you get your thoughts from the same place?”“Im in and out in a hurry
16、,” I told him 39 . “I have no time to waste!”“What a pity,” he said. “Thats the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I 40 it out. I slowed down the whole 41 , started enjoying the warm water. Then I realized how much I had 42 in hurrying up all these years.Hu
17、rry Sickness is common in the 21st century . We hurry through work. We eat fast food. We complain that we dont have enough time. We 43 through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and say, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the 44 price we have paid .Hurry Sicknes
18、s include stress , bad relationships, lowered work performance and even illnesses. How to deal with it ? Slow down, 45 life is so short and valuable that we must live it well.36. A. untilB. afterC. duringD. before37. A. whileB. thoughC. ifD. so38. A. suggestionB. discoveryC. ideaD. instruction39. A.
19、 wiselyB. normallyC. exactlyD. proudly 40. A. setB. triedC. foundD. left41. A. programB. processC. purposeD. project42. A. regrettedB. rememberedC. missedD. cared43. A. makeB. raceC. organizeD. prepare44. A. heavyB. highC. seriousD. hard45. A. butB. andC. orD. for四 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然
20、后按文后要求做题，并将其在答题卡上相应位置涂黑。 AChicken sandwichVegetable omeletteCheeseburgerpopcornCheese omeletteCheese &tomato sandwichBeefburger 46. Lunch is served for _ hours.A. 2.5. B. 3. C. 2. D. 4. 47. What is French onion soup served with?A. Bread and butter. B. Salad and chips. C. Fruit salad and cream. D. Th
21、ai chicken and rice 48. If Mary invites her friends to have dinner in the Boat Restaurant on Sunday,what kind of food cant they have?A. Tomato salad. B.Ice cream. C. Cheese omelette. D. Roast chicken and potatoes. 49. If Tom orders chicken salad,Grilled fish and potatoes,chocolate ice cream and two
22、cups of English tea,how much will he pay in total?A. 13.35 B. 12.45 C. 12.35 D. 13.45 50. If Sally has 10.00,what can she have in the Boat Restaurant?A. Tomato soup,German sausage and chips and fruit salad and cream.B. Tomato soup,vegetable pasta and chocolate cake.C. Tomato salad,Thai chicken and r
23、ice and lemon cake.D. Chicken salad,vegetable pasta and two soft drinks.BKindness goes a long way When I was in college, a white cat liked to occasionally show up on our campus. It was clear that he was a stray (流浪的) cat because he looked thin and weak. Students would play with him after class and f
24、eed him all kinds of food. The school didnt say anything about the cat for a long time. But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was possibly the source. After that, we were not allowed to touch any stray animals on campus. The schoo
25、l started to make efforts to keep animals off campus as well. Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became weak and skinny. But while the rest of us ignored the cat, a security guard (保安) at our school decided to take on the responsibilit
26、y of caring for him. He took the cat to a veterinarian (兽医) for a health check. He then went to a nearby supermarket and bought food for the cat, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in.He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable. It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this ma
27、n risked his job his only source of income just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see. 51. Where did the story happen?A. On the college campus. B. In a middle school. B. On the street. D. In a supermarket. 52. The underlined word “ignore”probably means
28、 “_” in Chinese.A. 寻找 B. 担心 C. 照顾 D. 忽视53. What happened after one student had an infectious disease?A. Students were not allowed to touch any stray animals.B. The school didnt say anything about the cat.C. The stray cat could find food easily on the street.D. All the people didnt care for the stray
29、 cat any more. 54. What did the security guard do for the cat?Put them in the right order. He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable. He bought some food for the cat. He bought a small bed for the cat to sleep in. He took the cat to a veterinarian.A. B. C. D. 55. Which one of the following st
30、atements is TRUE?A. Students like playing with stray cats and feeding them.B. As students,we should stay away from stray cats on the campus to keep healthy.C. A kind security guard took on the responsibility of caring for a weak cat.D. One of the students had an infectious disease because of the cat
31、.CAcupuncture is known as “zhenjiu” in Chinese. Growing up, Id always considered it out of date. As we know, acupuncture treatment lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill (药片) can treat the same illness. But my experience made me change my mind.Last month, I slep
32、t through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain. My arm simply didnt follow my brains instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine.One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. “Rest for two
33、 months first and come back for an examination.” I felt great fear.When I felt helpless, my friend, an acupuncturist in Sichuan, offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopstic
34、ks. Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How do these tiny needles (针) treat illnesses? Is it magic? Or simply luck? I tried to find out.Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2,000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow (流动) of “qi”. “Qi” flows through “jingluo” throu
35、ghout the body.Although acupuncture cant treat all illnesses, at least it creates a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends
36、all over the world.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56. Why does the writer mention “a pill” in Paragraph 1?A. To give an example.B. To start a new topic.C. To make a comparison (比较).D. To explain its importance.57. What happened to the writer during the flight?A. She had a bad dream. B. Her fingers hurt seriously.C. S
37、he couldnt control her arm.D. Her arm was painful for no reason.58. Which of the following things can be used during an acupuncture treatment?A. B. C. D. 59. What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer got well simply because of good luck.B. Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about
38、it.C. Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses.D. When “qi” doesnt flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy.60. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Acupuncture has long gone out of date.B. Acupuncture treatment is well worth a try.C. Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine.
39、D. Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. DDuring the summer holiday, I was lucky enough to go to Chile (智利) in South America along with some of my schoolmates. We stayed with Chilean families there. 61._ While we were there, we visited many parts of the country, including the Atacam
40、a Desert (阿塔卡马沙漠) and Chiles capital city of Santiago. At first, it was a bit difficult to live in a house with a new family. But I fit in well and my Spanish improved quickly. 62._ Not only did I see some beautiful scenery, but I was also able to experience some special things there. I swam in Ceja
41、r Lagoon, an oasis (绿洲). Its salty water can help you float (漂浮) more easily. In addition, I saw wild flamingos, ate in a cafe at a height of 3,300 meters and climbed a mountain to see cave (洞穴) paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago. 63._ This was the most fantastic view that I got when I
42、 watched the sunset on top of the Purple Mountains. I also went on a trip to Santiago. It was very different from London because the buildings in London are more modern-looking. 64._ However, the presidents house, called La Moneda (拉莫内达宫), was very beautiful.Santiago is surrounded by mountains.65._
43、I took a cable car (缆车) to the top and got a great view of the whole city.This is really an amazing travel experience that I will never forget.从方框中选择合适的句子，完成短文。A. Santiago is surrounded by mountains.B. I dont think I will ever forget the view.C. My trip to the Atacama Desert was an unforgettable exp
44、erience.D. It was very different from London because the buildings in London are more modern-looking.E. We first met them when they visited our school before.五、短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡对应横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。surprise but regret first friend depend everything live without early who andWhy cant children look after themselves these days? The main reason is that their parents help them do 66 . This has caused teen