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1、精品_精品资料_1. abide by=be faithful to ; obey 忠于.遵守.欢迎下载2. be absent from . 缺席,不在3. absence or mind=being absent-minded心不在焉4. absorb=take up the attention of 吸引的留意力 被动语态 absorbed in 全神贯注于近 :be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. be abundant inbe
2、rich in; be well supplied with富于 ,富有6. accessto 不行数名词 能接近 ,进入,明白7. by accident=by chance, accidentally 偶然的 ,意外. Without accident=safely安全的 ,8. of ones own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿的 ,主动的9. in accord with与一样 . out of one s accord with同 .不一样10. with one accord =with everybody agr
3、eeing一样的11. in accordance with =in agreement with依照 ,依据12. on one s own account1) 为了某人的缘故 , 为了某人自己的利益2) =at one s own risk 自行负责3) =by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账 ; on account of由于; on no account 不论什么缘由也不 ;of account 有 .重要性 .13. takeinto account=consider 把.考虑进去14. give sb. an account of说明, 说明 理由15. acc
4、ount for =give an explanation or reason for说明 , 说明.16. on account of =because of由于 ,由于.17. on no account=in no case, for no reason 绝不要 ,无论如何不要 放句首时句子要倒装 18. accuse of =charge with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控 ,控告19. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于 .
5、20. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of明白 ; =to have met socially熟识21. act on 奉行 ,依据行动 ; act as 扮演 ; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to使自己适应于23. adapt for =make sth. Suitable for a new need改编 , 改写 以适应新的需要 24. in addition =besides此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to=as well as, besides, othe
6、r than 除外26. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附 ; 坚持 , 遵循27. adjacent=next to, close to毗邻的 , 接近的28. adjust.to =change slightly 调剂 ; 适应 ;29. admit of =be capable of, leave room for的可能,留有的余的.30. in advance before in time预报, 事先 .31
7、. to advantage 有利的 ,使优点更加突出的.32. have an advantage over 赛过 .have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用 .34. agree with 赞同 某人看法 agree to 同意 35. in agreement with同意 , 一样可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3
8、6. ahead of 在之前 , 超过 ; . ahead of time 提前 .37. in the air 1 不愿定 , 不具体 . 2 在谣传中 .38. above all =especially, most important of all特殊是 , 最重要的 .39. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether总共 , 总计40. after all到底,到底 ; not at all一点也不 ;all at once=suddenly 突然 ; once and for all只此一次 ; above all最重要
9、的 ; first of all第一 ; all in all大体上说 ; be all in累极了 ; all but几乎.41. allow for =take into consideration, take into account考虑到 , 估量到 .42. amount to =to be equal to总计 , 等于 .43. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for对负责 .44. answer to =conform to适合,符合 .45. be anxious abou
10、t 为着急担心 ; 或 anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth.为向赔礼47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth.为向申请; apply for 申请 ; apply to适用 .49. apply to与有关 ;适用50. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right赞成 , approve vt.批准51. arise
11、from=be caused by由引起 .52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 支配做53. arrive on到达; arrive at到达某的 小的方 ;得出 ,作出; arrive in到达某的 大的方 ;54. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以为耻辱55. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth.向保证 , 使确信 .56. attachto =to fix, fasten;
12、join缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth.试图做58. attend to =give ones attention, care and thought 留意 ,照管;attend onupon=waitupon, serve, look after侍候,照管59. attitude to/ toward对的态度 .看法60. attribute to =to believe sth. to be the result of 把.归因于 ., 认为 .是.的结果61. on the average =on average, o
13、n an average 平均62. be aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness 意识到 ,知道.63. at the back of =behind在后面64. in the back of在后部 里面 ; on the back of在后部 外面 ; be on ones back=be ill in bed 卧病不起 .65. at one s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持 ,爱护; have sb. at one s back 有支持 ,有作后台66. turn
14、one s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way不理睬 某人 ,背弃 ,抛弃67. behind one s back 背着某人 说坏话 68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 依据 , 在基础上70. beatat 在运动项目上打赢71. begin with以开头 . to begin with =first of all第一 , 第一常常用于开头语 72. on behalf of =as the representative of以名义73. believe in=have
15、 faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true信任 ,依靠 ,信仰.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_74. benefit from受益,得到好处 .75. for the benefit of为了的利益 好处 76. for the better 好转77. get the better of =defeat sb.打败 , 赛过.78. by birth在诞生上 ,论出身 ,按血统 at birth在诞生时 ; give birth to诞生79. blame sb. for sth.因批判某人. blame sth. on
16、 sb. 把推在某人身上80. in blossom 开花 指树木 be in blossom 开花强调状态 come into blossom 开花 强调动作 81. on board 到船上 , 在船上 , 上火车或飞机82. boast of or about吹嘘83. out of breath喘不过气来84. in brief=in as few words as possible 简言之85. in bulk成批的 ,不散装的86. take the floor起立发言87. on business 出差办事 .88. be busy with sth. 于某事 . be busy
17、 doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数其次 .90. but for =without要不是 . 表示假设91. buy sth. for money 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够 , 有才能be capable of being +过去分词 :是能够被的93. in any case=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何94. in case =for fear that万一 ;95. in cas
18、e of =in the event of 假如发生万一in the case of 至于 , 就而言96. in no case 在任何情形下都不放句首倒装句 97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one s attention on=focus one s attention on 把某人的留意力集中在上99. be certain of =be sure of有把握 , 肯定 .100. for certain of =for sure 确定的 ,有把握的101. by chance=accidentally, by accident 偶然102. for a
19、change 换换环境 花样等 103. charge sb. with控告某人犯有104. in charge of =responsible for负责 某事 in the charge of由管105. take charge of =to be or become responsible for 负责治理 照管 106. charge for因索取 费用 , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有107. round the clock=all day and all night, usually without stopping昼夜不停的108. comment on
20、 评论109. commit oneself to使自己承担commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱 ; commit one s idea to writing把某人的想法写下来 ; commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会争论110. in common 和 有共同之处 ,共用.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和要好 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_112. compare with 把与比较1
21、13. compare to 把比作114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with =in contrast to和比起来116. compensate for =give sth. to make up for补偿 , 赔偿 ,补偿 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿 ,补偿117. complain of or about 埋怨;诉苦 ;控告 ;complainabout 埋怨某人或事情 ; complain to sb. about sth. or sb. 向某人埋怨 ; complain 埋怨 ; complement 补
22、充 ; compliment 恭维 118. comply with =act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.遵守 , 依从119. conceive of think of, imagine, consider想象 ,设想120. concentrate on or upon 集中 ,用心121. be concerned with =about与有关122. concern oneself about / with关怀123. in conclusion=as the last thing 最终一点 ; at the conclu
23、sion of当终止时 ;124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that =if 以为条件 , 假如 . in that = because 由于 ;now that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126. in / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit健康状况好 / 不好 . in good bad condition 处于良好 坏状态127. confessto=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong承认 ,
24、 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行 .128. confide in =to talk freely to sb. about one s secret 对讲真心话 , 依靠129. in confidence推心置腹的 ; with confidence满怀信心的 ; have confidence in对有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth.对的信任131. be confident of有信心 ; confidential隐秘的132. confine to 把限制在某范畴内133. confirm sb. in使某人更坚决 信念等 134
25、. conform to =be in agreement with, comply with符合 ,遵照 ,遵守 ;1obey 听从 ; 2 observe; 3comply with照办 ; 4keep to 遵循 ; 5abide by 听从 ;6stick to 按.做135. be confronted with=be brought face to face with面对, 面临136. congratulate sb. on 庆贺137. in connection with=with regard to关于 ,138. be conscious of=be aware of 觉
26、察 ,知道139. consent to=give agreement to permission 同意140. in consequence =as a result 结果141. in consequence of =as a consequence of由于的结果142. under consideration在考虑中143. in consideration of =in return for, on account of, because of 由于144. on no considerationin no case 无论如何也不可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_145
27、. take into consideration =take account of, take into account 考虑到 , 把考虑进去146. considerate =thoughtful of the needs爱护的 , 考虑他人需要的 , considerable 相当大的 ,值得考虑的147. consist of=be composed of 由组成的 . consist in 主要在于 . consist with 符合 ,与一样148. be consistent with=be in agreement with 与一样 . be consistent in 一贯
28、的 ,149. consult sb. on/ about sth.向征求方面的看法 , 就向请教150. to one s heart s content 纵情的 ,痛爽快快151. be content with=be satisfied with满意于 be content to do sth. 情愿做某事152. contrary to =in opposition to与相反153. on the contrary相反154. contrast with把与相对 对比 155. in contrast to/with和形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribu
29、te to有助于157. under control 被掌握住 out of control 无法掌握158. at one s convenience=where and when it suits one在便利的时间或的点. be convenient to / for对便利159. convince sb. of =cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.使某人确信 ,try topersuade sb. to do sth.劝告某人做160. cope with=deal with, try to find a solu
30、tion to应对 , 处理161. in the cornerof 在角落里 ;onat the comer of a street在街道拐弯处 ;round the comer 拐过弯; be in a tight corner 陷入困境162. correspond with =exchange letters regularly通信163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with符合 ,一样164. at all costs 不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as
31、a matter of course 当然的 , 自然的167. in during the course在过程中168. in due course =without too much delay没经过太久 , 到肯定时候169. on credit 赊购; with credit 以优异成果 ; to ones credit 使某人感到光荣 ; do sb. credit 使 感到光荣170. be critical of爱挑毛病的,批判的171. cure sb. of+ 某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172. a danger to 对的危急 ; be in dangerof 处于危急中 ;
32、 be out of danger 脱离危急173. to date=so far, until now到目前为止174. out of date 过时的. up to date 新式的 ,时兴的 ; date back to 可追溯到 ; date from 从某时期开头 有175. deal with =concern论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠的债177. on the decline 在衰退中 , 在削减中in decline下降 ; on the increase 在增加178. to one s delight 令某人感到兴奋to one s regret
33、遗憾; sorrow 哀思 ; relief安心; distress 苦恼; shame 惭愧 ; surprise 诧异; astonishment 诧异 ;可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth. 宠爱 , 取乐180. take a delight in宠爱干 , 以为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求 非物质的 东西 . demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求 物质的 东西182. in demand 有需求 ;on demand 受到要求时
34、183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive from=obtain from 从取得 ,由来的 .derive from=come from 起源于186. despair of =lose all hope of失望187. in despair失望188. despite =in spite of不管 , 尽管189. in detail具体的190. deviate from偏离 , 不按办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食 , 节食192. differ from in 与的区分在于193
35、. in difficulties 有困难 ,境况困难 ,194. discharge sb. from for =dismiss sb. from a job for因解雇 , 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back撤退 ; in disorder慌乱的 , 狼狈不堪196. on display=being shown publicly陈设197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away 处理掉198. beyond dispute 不容争议的 ,无可争议199. in dispute在争议中200. in the dista
36、nce 在远处 . make out 辩认出201. be distinct from = be different from与截然不同202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences辨别203. distinguish from把与区分开204. do away with=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate除去 ,废止,取消 ; do away with =kill杀掉 , 镇压205. have to do with与有关系206. without doubt =undoubtedly
37、无可置疑的207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对表示疑问208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty下班210. go on duty上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日 , 在上班时212. be in duty bound to do =be required by one s job or esp. by conscience 有义务 做213. be eager for 想得到 , 希望214. by ear =play music from memory without having seen
38、it printed凭记忆 ,不看乐谱215. have an ear for =have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language 对.有鉴赏力216. a word in one s ear 私房话 , 隐秘话217. on earth 到底 , 到底 , 全然218. with ease = easily简单 , 不费劲219. at one s ease = without worry or nervousness悠闲 ,不拘谨可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_220. put sb. at his / h
39、er ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness 使某人感到无拘谨221. economize on =save sth. instead of being wasteful节约222. have an effect on 对有影响223. be in effect =be in operation有效224. go into effect生效 . 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect225. in effect =in fact, really实际上226. give effec
40、t to =carry out实行,使生效227. to no effect不起作用 ,没有取得任何成效228. be of no effect =useless无效229. to the effect that大意是 ,主要内容是230. to that effect是那个意思的231. emerge from =appear, become known 显现 , 暴露 问题 . 看法等 232. placeor put, lay an emphasis on强调 , 把重点放在上233. encourage sb. in 勉励 ; encourage sb. in his/her work
41、勉励某人工作 ; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in with sth.用勉励某人做某事235. on end =continuously连续的236. be at an end =finished终止了237. no end of =very many/much许多 ,大量238. in the end =finally, eventually最终239. at one s wit s end =not knowing what to do or to say无法可想 , 智穷计尽240. end u
42、p with以而终止241. come to and end =finish终止242. end in 以为终止243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于 ,从事244. enter for =put the name on a list for报名参与245. enter into =begin开头 谈话 , 谈判等 246. enter on / upon =begin开头 一个时代 . 一种涯 . 一段任期等 247. be entitled to =be given the right to do sth. 有权 ,有资格248. be equal to 等于2
43、49. be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc. 某人能胜任 ,能应对on equal terms=on and equal footing 公平的250. be equipped with装备有 ,装有251. be equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于 , 相当于252. in essence =in its/one s nature 本质上253. at all events =in spite of everything, in any case不论怎样 , 无
44、论如何254. in any event =whatever happens in the future无论如何 , 不管将来 怎么样255. in the event that=if假如 , 假如 . in the event 结果 , 实际情形是 常与 but 连用 256. in the event of=in case of 万一 ,即使发生 .时257. except 除以外 ; besides 除以外仍有 .258. except =but除了.259. except for =apart from除以外260. an exception to的例外261. with the exception of =except, apart from除去 ., 除以外可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_262. in excess of =more than超过263. exchangefor以交换264. exclusive of =not taking into account; without不包括265. in excuse of作为的借口266. exerton 对施加267. exert oneself to do sth