2022年人教版新目标八级上单元总结与基础练习学习资料.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_短语过关可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. the most talented performer最有天赋的表演者2. talent show才艺表演3. take sth. seriously仔细对待4. in the neighborhood neararound here邻近5. take a walk= go for a walk漫步6. around the world= all over the world= across the world 世界各的7. have one thing in common有一个共同点8. so far 到目前为止9

2、. It s up to you to dec由ide你来打算10. play a role in deciding the winner扮演着打算获胜者的角色11. get / win a good prize 获得丰厚的奖品12. make their dreams come true实现他们的理想13. make up 编造14. What do you think of the clothes store.=How do you like the clothes store.你认为这家服装店怎么样?15. Talent shows are getting more and more p

3、opular.才艺表演现在正变得越来越受欢迎16. The Great Wall is a great place to visit.长城是个参观的好的方17. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎18. thanks for doing sth.为做某事而感谢某人19. be similar to 和相像20. play a role in在发挥作用21. and so on 等等22. worry about =be worried about 为担忧23. close to home 距家近可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_重点句型提炼1. The DJs c

4、hoose songs the most carefully.那些音乐节目主持人们挑选歌曲最细致.2. How do you like it so far.到目前为止,你认为它怎么样?3. Thanks for telling me. 多谢你告知我.4. Can I ask you some questions.我能问你一些问题吗?5. It has the most comfortable seats.它有最舒适的座位.6. Which is the worst clothes store in town.城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家?7. Everyone is good at someth

5、ing.每个人都各有所长.8. It s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展现他们的天赋总是很好玩.9. All these shows have one thing in common. 全部这些节目有一个共同之处.10. That s up to you to decide这. 由你来打算.11. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而,并不是全部的人都喜爱看这些节目.只供学习与沟通可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料

6、_单元语法聚焦“形容词的最高级”1. 【形容词最高级的构成】1. 规章变化:构 成 法原 级最 高 级可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. 一般情形下直接加 -estkind tall2. 以不发音 e 结尾的单音节词,直接加 - stlargenicekindest tallestlargest nicest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. 在重读闭音节 即: 辅音+元音+辅音, 先双写末尾辅音字母 , 再加-estsad big hotsaddest biggest hottest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢

7、迎下载精品_精品资料_4. 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的双音节词, 变 y 为 i+ est.healthy luckyhealthiest luckiest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. 以 ow, er 结尾的双音节词,加 -estclever narrowcleverest narrowest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加mostdifficultmost difficult2. 几个特别的形容词和副词原 级比较 级最 高 级good / wellbetterbest

8、bad / ill / badlyworseworstmany / muchmoremostlittlelessLeas: t可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_farfarther(表示距离,译为“更远”) further(表示程度,译为“进一步的”)oldolder(新旧或年龄) elder 兄弟姐妹的长幼关系 farthest furthestoldest eldest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. 形容词最高级的用法【用法 1】句型: A+ be + 定冠词+形容词最高级 +名词+of(in )表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面

9、超过其他几个时,用最高级.最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带 of(in )短语来说明比较的范畴.eg:Spring is the best season of the year.春天是一年中最好的季节.She is the youngest in the class.她是班里最年轻的.只供学习与沟通可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_This park is the most beautiful of the three.这个花园是这三个中最美丽的.【用法 2】句型: 主语+ be+one of the +形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in/of 短语表示“是中最之一”

10、.eg:Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 上海是中国最美丽的城市之.Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.我们城市是世界上最安全的城市之.One of the most important languages is English. 最重要的语言之一是英语.【用法 3】句型:“特别疑问词 +be+the+形容词最高级 +甲, 乙,or 丙?”用于三者以上的比较 , 意指三个以上的事物或人当中“哪一个(人)最为了?”eg:-Which is the bigge

11、st of the five apples.这五个苹果中哪一个最大 ?-The first one is. 第一个.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_-Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant马.- The elephant is.-Which country is the largest, China, Brazil or Canada.、羊和大象,哪一个最沉?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_【用法 4】句型: “特别疑问词 + 实意动词 +( the )+副词最高级 +甲,乙, or

12、 丙?” 用于三者以上的比较eg:Which season do you like the bes,t spring,summer or autumn .温馨提示 1. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区分在于最高级前没有定冠词the.eg:He runs fastest of the three. 三个人中他跑得最快. 2. 当用介词短语说明形容词最高级的比较范畴, 作介词宾语的名词或代词与句中的主语属同一类人或物,并把主语包括在内时,用介词 of.如不属于同一类人或物,而只说明在某一时间、空间范畴内的比较时,用介词 in.eg:He is the tallest of the four boy

13、s. He 与 boy 属同类 He is the tallest in our class. He 与 class不属同类 3. 可以用原级,比较级,最高级三种形式来表示最高级的意思.eg: She is the best student in her class.She is better than any other student in her class. No other student in her class is better than she. No other student in her class is as good as she.中考真题链接只供学习与沟通可编辑资

14、料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 1. He is very rich, but that day he boughtbike to save money for the poor children.A. an expensiveB. a more expensiveC. the more cheaperD. the cheapest 2.This temple is one of buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it AoldB olderC OldestDthe oldest 3. -Home isplac

15、e wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest 4. -Lily has two sisters, doesn t she.- Yes. She s taller and older than her two sisters, but she s notone ofA. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest 5. Which is theway to Qingdao, by plane, bus or

16、 train.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best 6. Yang Liwei is one of _in Chinese history.A. the most important personsB. most important personC.the most important personD. more important person 7. Beijing, the capital of China, is one ofcities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big 8. Wat

17、er is the cheapest drink. And its also.AhealthierBhealthiestCthe healthierDthe healthiest 9. Twenty-five people died in the traffic accident in Guizhou Province. It s have ever heard of.A. a very seriousB. a more seriousC. the most seriousD. the least serious10.Who wasin the singing competition, Luc

18、y, Lily or Betty. Lily was. It was such a pity. She got a bad cold.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. the worst基础学问过关训练. 单项挑选. 1.Great Wall islongest wall in the world.A. The; theB. A; aC. The; a 2. How do you like the book you read yesterday. Oh. It s one ofbooks I ve ever read.A. interestingB. more interest

19、ingC. most interestingD. the most interesting 3. In order to keep quiet, please go into or out of the library.A. friendlyB. quietlyC. comfortablyD. beautifully4. In the school talent show, Linda performed well and Ann did even.A. wellB. betterC. moreD. worse可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. Dad, would you

20、please drive.No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A. fasterB. more slowlyC. more carefully 6. Thanks forme the good news.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tells 7. Our hometown is becoming.A. beautiful and beautifulB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more beautiful and more beautifulD.

21、 more and more beautiful 8. What do you think of the film So Youngdirected by Zhao Wei. Wonderful. I think ittshan the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse 9. How far is it from your home to school. It s about fifteenwalk.A. minuteB. minutesC. mi

22、nutesD. minutes10. Can you tell me how to use this e-dictionary. Let me have a look.A. No wayB. No problemC. I m afraid notD. It doesn t matterII. 完形填空 . Dear Nancy,You asked about places to go and things to do in town. The Downtown Mall is always1.It as 2place in the oldest part of town. There are

23、some good stores and restaurants.3,Trendy Clothes Store is in Downtown Mall. It asfun place to shop, and it has the4quality clothes. The shop assistants are friendly5people. Myfavorite6intown is Nick sRestaurant. It is closeto my house. It s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon Ci

24、tyRestaurant, 7 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious. You must try the dumplings there, too. But it s more expensive ethBaing NCiicnkema isthse. Th best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most 8 seats. The Del Ray Complex is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下

25、载精品_精品资料_also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn are the cheapest.9mtohviaevse, but the tickets可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see there. Come for a 10soon.Love,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Kate1. A. badB. funC. dullD. expensive2. A. fishingB. skat

26、ingC. readingD. shopping3. A. So thatB. For exampleC. As forD. In fact4. A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5. A. withB. forC. toD. at6. A. schoolB. restaurantC. hospitalD. park7. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither8. A. dangerousB. comfortableC. importantD. boring9. A. the newerB. newerC. newestD. the ne

27、west10. A. visitB. seeC. walkD. dinnerIII. 依据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.1. Don t stand there. Come here and take this s.2. Here is the m. You can order the dishes now.3. Betty can sing lots of English s.4. Both of them are 获胜者 of the speech competition.5. Thank you for 供应 me so much help.答案: 1. seat2. menu3. s

28、ongs4. winners5. givingIV. 完成句子.1. 世界上最受欢迎的运动项目是什么 .Whatssport in the world.2. 这是我看过的最令人兴奋的电影.This is themovie that I ve seen.3. 玛丽认为这首曲子是世界上最美丽的.Mary thinks this piece of music isin the world.4. 阳光旅社里的房间是邻近最大最洁净的.The rooms in Sunshine Hotel are theandaround here.5. 离我家最近的超市步行需 5 分钟.supermarket from

29、 my home is.答案: 1. the most popular2. most exciting 3. the most beautiful4. biggest; cleanest5. The closest; five minutes walk可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_III.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文.funniest, meal, service, closest, screens, performer, seats,comfortably,talent show,all kinds ofI have a good friend. His name i

30、s Nick. Both of us like watching movies and1talent shows. Last Sunday afternoon, we went to the cinema together. The cinema is the2to our homes. So we walked there. It has the biggest3and the most comfortable4in town. You can sit there5, watch great movies and enjoy your time with your friends. We s

31、aw a funny movie calledMr. Bean. I think it6s thmeovie I ve seen.After we got out of the cinema, we went to a restaurant near the movie theater to have a 7.There are different kinds of dishes on the menu. The food in the restaurant is really delicious. What s more, it s the cheapest in town and it h

32、as the ftrien8dlie. sThen we watched a9on TV. It s very interesting to watch other people show their talents.Every10is good at something, but some of them are truly talented. Nowadays talent shows are getting more and more popular.1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 答案: 1. all kinds of2. closest3. screens 4. seats5. comfortably6. funniest7. meal8. service9. talent show10. performer可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

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