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1、-初中英语补全对话常用句型-第 10 页归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：May I speak to Mr. Li? Id like to speak to Mr. Li, please. Speaking./This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) Whos calling, please?/ Whos speaking, please? /Who is that, please? Is Sue James in？ Im sorry, hes not in right now. 感谢类：Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank y
2、ou very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：Thats all right . Thats OK. Not at all. You are welcome. Its a pleasure. 道歉类：Sorry. I am sorry I am sorry for 应答类：Thats all right. It doesnt matter. Thats nothing. 建议类：You had better Shall we do ? What about doing ? How about doing ? Why not do ? Lets do s
3、th OK ? Would you like some ? 同意类：OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类：I am afraid not. Sorry, I dont think so. I really cant agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类: Good luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers Day! Hap
4、py birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! 熟记“问” 字句型 问天气： Whats the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间： Whats the time? What time is it? 问职业： Whats your father? Whats your fathers job? What does your father do? 问价格： Whats the price of the book? How much is the book? How much
5、 does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book? 问年龄： How old are you? Whats your age? 问地址： Where do you live? Whats your address? 问姓名： Whats your name? Could I have your name, please? Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? 问词意： What do
6、you mean by saying the word? Whats the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? 问单位： Where do you work? What company are you working for? 问爱好： Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? Whats your hobby? Whats your favorite? 问感受： What do you think of the film? How do you like the film? 问数量： H
7、ow many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day? 问人口： Whats the population of China? How many people are there in China? How large is the population of China? 问路线： Which is the way to the station? Do you know the way to the station? Can you tell me the way to the stati
8、on? How can I get to the station? 问尺寸： What size is your sweater? What size do you want? What size do you need? 问距离： How far is your school from here? How far away is your school from here? 问日期： Whats the date today? 问星期： What day is it today? 问高度： How tall are you? Whats your height? How high is th
9、e mountain? 问宽度： How wide is the river? 问长度： How long is the bridge? 问体重： Whats your weight? How much do you weigh? 问电话： Can I know your telephone number? Whats your telephone number? 购物： 1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2.What color do you want ?What sizes do you want ?How many do you want ? 3.How
10、much is it ? 4. Can I try it on ? May I try it on ? -Of course. Sure , you can. 5.Ill take it. 6.What kind of noodles would you like ? Id like beef noodles. 7.Thank you . You re welcome. 问路： 1.Excuse me? Yes? 2.Can you tell me how to get to ?Could you please tell me how to 3.Where is 4.How far is it
11、 ? 5.How long does it take? 6.How can I get to 7.Go straight Go down . Turn rightleft 8.Can I ride a bike there ? 天气： 1. Whats the weather like ?Hows the weather ? 2. Its sunnyrainycloudywindysnowy 3. Which season do you like best? 4. I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter. 假期，周末活动： 1. How was your weeken
12、d? 2. what did you do on weekends? 3. What are you going to do on weekend ？What are you going to do for vacation? where would you go on vacation？ 4. I am going to . 5. When will you leave ?When are you going? 6. How will you get there? 7. How long are you staying? 8. When shall we meet? 9. Where sha
13、ll we meet？ 10. Thats a good idea . That sounds good . 11. What about you ?How about you?What about doing 学习： 1.How do you study for a test ?How do you learn English ? 2.I study by listening to the tapes . 3.Whats your favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is 4.Who is your English teacher ? - She
14、is . 问日期： Whats the date today? When is ? 看医生： Whats the matter ?What s wrong ?Whats the trouble ? I have a cold I have a headache. When did it start ? How long have you been like this ? 试题案例 （一）看病 A：Good morning. B：Good morning. Whats wrong with you? A：I dont feel very well and Ive a headache. B：Ho
15、w long have you been like this? A：Ever since this morning. B：Maybe youve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature? A：No, I havent. B：Can I take your temperature? A：OK. B：Oh, youve got a fever. A：Is it serious? B：Nothing serious. A：What should I do then? B：You can take some medicine and drink m
16、uch water. A：How often should I take this medicine? B：You can take this medicine three times a day and youll be all right soon. A：Thank you, doctor. Ill do as you say. Bye! B：Bye! （二）打电话 J-Jim M-Mrs Read J：Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please? M：Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, Im afraid. She isnt her
17、e right now. J：Can I leave a message for her? M：Yes, please. But who is that? J：This is Jim speaking. M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you? J：Yes. Could you ask her to call me? M：Sure! Whats your telephone number? J：My telephone number is 1234567. M：Ill give the message to her as soon as she c
18、omes back. J：Thank you. Good-bye! M：Bye! （三）购物 A：Good morning. Can I help you? B：Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one? A：What size do you need? B：Size 38. A：How about those ones? B：I dont like this color. Have you got any other colors? A：Yes. How about this one? B：It looks
19、 nice. Can I try them on? A：Sure. B: Oh, its just right. Where is it made?A: its made in Japan. its very comfortable.B: How much are they?A: 100 yuanB: its too expensive. I cant afford it. Have you got a cheaper one?A: Well. Im afraid it,s the cheapest one.B: OK. Ill take it. Here is the money.A: Th
20、ank you. good-bye!B: Bye!(四)问路A: Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?B: Sorry, I dont know. youd better ask the policeman over there. He may know.A: Thank you all the same.B: Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?C: Go down this street and take the first turning on t
21、he right. Go across the bridge and you ll find the post office on the left. its between the city library and the hospital. You cant miss it.A: How far is it from here?C its about 30 minutes walk. Youd better catch a bus.A: Which bus do I need?C: I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take yo
22、u thereA: Thank you very much.C:Youre welcome(五)约定A: What are you going to do next Sunday?B: Nothing much(Nothing special).A: Shall we go to the park and play football?B: Good idea.A: How can we get there?B: By bikeA: Where shall we meet?B: How about meeting at the gate of our school?A: when shall w
23、e meet?B:At 8:30.A: Why not meet a little earlier? lets make it half past seven.B: OKA: See you then.B: See you.(六)询问病情A: Good morning. Xiao XueB: Good morning. Lin LinA: I don;t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is?B: Yes. He is in hospital.A: whats wrong with him?B: Yesterday evening he fel
24、t terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.A: What happened to him then?B: One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out.A: Im sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets.B: Yes. But he wont eat them any more.A How is Zhou Tao feeling now?B I dont know
25、 lets visit him after school. OK?A:OK.(7)聊天A: Hello! Nice to meet youB: Nice to meet you，tooA: What bad weather. isnt it?B: Yes but I think the sun will come out later on.A: May I ask you some questions?B: Certainly.A: Where are you from?B: Im fromA: Youre from Australia, arent you?B: Yes. How did y
26、ou guess?A: The way you speak. When were you born?B: I was born on August 8, 1988.A: Where were you born?B: I was born in a small village near London.A: Why did you come to China?B: Because my parents wanted to work in China.A: How do you like China?B: I like it very much.A: What do you like about C
27、hina?B: The people and the food.A: How is your Chinese?B: My Chinese is just so-so.Im trying my best to study my Chinese well.A: Thats great. Good luck with your Chinese.(八)就餐Waiter: Good morning, madamA and B: Good morning.W: A table for two?A: Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window?W: OK. This
28、 way, please. Here is the menu.A: Thank you.W: May I take your order now?A: Yes, well have chicken with potatoes, beef rice and vegetable soup.W: Thats what you ordered. please take your time.(After the meal)A: Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please?W: certainly. Would you like something else?A:
29、No. Thats all. Could we have the bill?W: Of course. SirA: Here is the moneyW: Thank you. Welcome you here again.(九)做客H-Han Mei t-twins l-lilyH: Would you like a drink?H: Ill get you some tea.T: Can we do anything to help?H: No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.T: Thank you.L: Well. I t
30、hink its time for us to leave now?H: Oh, do you have to?L: Yes, Im afraid so. its getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.H: Dont leave anything behind.L: Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much.H: Im happy you did. Bye!(十)交通事故A: Ex
31、cuse me. What has happened?B: A car hit an electric pole.A: When did it happen?B About ten minutes ago.A: Has anyone called the police?B: Yes, but the police havent come.A: Is anyone hurt?B: Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly.A: Has he gone to the hospital?B: No, he is waiting for the police to come.
32、 After the survey he will go to the hospital.试题精选(1)Doctor: Good morning. whats your trouble?Woman: I dont feel very well.D:1 ? W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say“Ah”.W: AahhD:2 ?W: Ever since last night.D: Did your sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last ni
33、ght.D: Oh. I see. 3 .W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.Do i have to stay at home?D: Yes. youd better stay at home for two or three days.W:4. ?D: No. I dont think it is serious. But you really needa good rest and t
34、ake this medicineW:5. ?D: Three times a dayW: OK. Thank you.(2)A:1 ?B: They are talking about yesterdays football match.A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. didnt you watch it?B:2 .I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.A:3
35、!But Beijing Team will play again this eveningB:4. ?A: Sure. youd better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember, 5 .”(3)B: Thats a good idea. (Looking at his watch. )Oh, I havent much time left. Id better hurry to finish my homework.A:1. ? B: Not yet Exercise 3 is too difficu
36、lt for meA: Dont worry. 2 .B: its very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?A: With pleasure. 3 .B: Thanks. 4 ,is miss Gao at the teachers office?A: Oh no. shes out at the moment.B:5 ?Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.A: I think she
37、 is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.B: I have to wait for her.(4)Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary?Lucy: Sorry, I havent You may ask Meimei. 1. .Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?Meimei: Yes. 2 .Dick: Thank you. Ill give it back soon. by
38、the way, tomorrow is my birthday. 3 ? Meimei: Yes. Id love to. 4 ?Dick :About seven oclock.Meimei: Ill try to be there on time, but 5. .Dick: It doesnt matter. Work must come first.(5)(Sue=s Ken=k)S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?K:1. I dont have a car right now.S: Oh, thats too bad! I want t
39、o go to the Central Hospital.K: Why? 2 ?S: No, Im all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.K: I see. 3 ?S: Ive already got some flowers from my mothers garden.K: Well well. 4 .S: But, what a pity! I cant see Linda now. No car and no driver.K: Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5 .S: Really? thats great. its very kind of you, Ken.K:Its my pleasure.