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1、-新标准大学英语综合教程2第二单元unit test-第 12 页Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. Though it was difficult, Carlos knew the only _ thing to do would be to admit cheating on the test. A. honestly B. honor C. honorable D. honest 2. Debbie is very _ to the plig
2、ht of homeless people and always gets very emotional when she sees them on the street. A. empathy B. empathetic C. sympathy D. sympathetic 3. Certain types of birds often develop the skill of _ and sound like they can speak. A. impressions B. mimicry C. personification D. imitating 4. As babies deve
3、lop, they need to learn to _ before they can walk. A. run B. climb C. swim D. crawl 5. When he was a child, Tony lost all vision in his right eye, so he feels _ for the difficulties faced by blind people. A. empathy B. empathetic C. sympathy D. sympathetic 6. Kindergarten teachers often have to repr
4、imand their students for _. A. mimicry B. misbehaviour C. misery D. misunderstanding 7. During the Christmas holiday, many people feel a surge of _ and give to charities. A. malevolence B. discipline C. benevolence D. sensitivity 8. Babies usually cry when they feel _ because they have no other way
5、to express themselves. A. distinguished B. dishonest C. distressed D. discouraged 9. Different cultures have different ways of _ their children. A. authorizing B. disciplining C. obeying D. sympathizing 10. The research project was an _ successwe managed to prove our theory conclusively. A. overage
6、B. overdue C. overnight D. overall 11. Thomas has no _ to the feelings of othershe always makes very negative and offensive comments. A. sensitivity B. sense C. sensory D. sensitive 12. No matter where Sue goes, something major happens; its like she takes the _ along with her. A. comedy B. tragedy C
7、. romance D. drama 13. He reached out and _ her cheek tenderly. A. scratched B. stroked C. wiped D. massaged 14. Brian felt incredible pressure and made a _ decision, which ultimately turned out to be a big mistake. A. haste B. hastily C. hasty D. hasten 15. The _ events of this morning were making
8、everyone feel very depressed and lonely. A. sober B. moderate C. blissful D. welcome 16. My brother was _ interested in taking that psychology class at school. A. eagerly B. excitedly C. impatiently D. keenly 17. That documentary about the _ of African refugees won all the major awards. A. plight B.
9、 flight C. blight D. slight 18. Her little sister is still just a(n) _; she turns six months next week. A. toddler B. teenage C. infant D. adolescent 19. Children love to _ the actions they see in others, so be careful what you do! A. imitate B. irritate C. instigate D. implicate 20. The photographs
10、 _ strong memories of our holidays in France. A. damaged B. impaired C. evoked D. imitated Section B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Dont let that you like opera, or shell make you listen to it all the time! Your answer Correct answer on on 22. She had already fallen asleep the time
11、 we got back home. Your answer Correct answer before by 23. It was important for the child to calm so the doctor could administer the flu shot. Your answer Correct answer down down 24. Professor Gregory went to the Amazon rainforest search of plants that might help make new medicines. Your answer Co
12、rrect answer to in 25. All the issues were facing today stem the Presidents decision last year. Your answer Correct answer from from 26. I finally worked up the nerve to ask Rick on a date, and he said yes! Your answer Correct answer out out 27. Every time I try to get close and understand Catherine
13、s problems, she pulls . Your answer Correct answer away away 28. Alfredo received all the praise and congratulations, though he had won the contest. Your answer Correct answer as as 29. If nothing else, that bright yellow coat will definitely help you stand in a crowd! Your answer Correct answer out
14、 out 30. If you testify in court, you need to tell nothing the truth or you could go to jail. Your answer Correct answer but but Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Last summer, Derek completed a research project for his psychology thesis. He was studying child
15、 behaviour and wanted to (31) bad behavior back to its source. Derek took children of different ages and put them in a(n) (32) empty room; there were only a few toys and a small (33) to lie down on. He then presented them with different stimuli that they might encounter during the day. For example,
16、he would play music at a loud or soft (34); adjust the lighting to be very bright or very dim; or fill the room with different smells, both good and bad. He had a(n) (35) of several hundred (36) stimuli. It was interesting to watch the childrens behaviour (37) in response to the changing environment
17、. Nearly all children eventually displayed some form of (38) behaviour, but some of them created a serious (39) in the room and had to be removed. The reactions were all fascinating, and Derek recorded everything that happened. He is now trying to (40) the meaning of these results and the implicatio
18、ns for child behaviour. Hopefully, his work will help clarify and identify potential sources of misbehaviour. Your answer Correct answer (31) trace trace (32) mostly mostly (33) couch couch (34) volume volume (35) catalog repertoire (36) distinct distinct (37) diverge unfold (38) naughty naughty (39
19、) comprehend disturbance (40) unfold comprehend Part III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Until very recently, most people assumed that the ability to feel and exhibit emotions was limited to human beings. It was generally assumed that animals could simply
20、not feel emotions such as happiness, sadness, jealousy, anger, or grief. It wasnt that the intensity of these emotions was more limited than in humans; the general consensus was that such emotions were literally absent in all other animals. However, such thinking has recently been called into questi
21、on as more and more researchers are uncovering evidence that suggests animals do indeed feel emotions. In some cases, these emotions are very obvious! Dog owners have known this for a long time. If a dog does something bad and is reprimanded by its owner, it will often hang its head low and exhibit
22、puppy-dog eyes. The dog knows it has been naughty and this is, in effect, its exhibition of sadness and sorrow. Another relatively clear example of animals emotional behaviour is when they show aggression. In some cases, it doesnt take very much for animals to become irritated and angry. Dogs, wolve
23、s, lions, tigers, birdsnearly every animal has been observed in an agitated state and acting out against the cause of its frustration. In fact, animal researchers have even witnessed animals in the wild waging war and exacting revenge. Biologists have reported on countless other examples of animals
24、emotional behaviour. For example, some animals grieve over deceased family members, some dream and have nightmares, some display pride in the work demanded of them, some exhibit friendship and cooperation, and many show love. Examples of compassion and self-indulged enjoyment are also not uncommon.
25、Based on the biological and scientific evidence, it seems beyond doubt that animals are capable of feeling and showing a wide range of emotions. Human do not have a monopoly on such feelings, and its time for more people to understand that were all part of one big emotional family. 41. According to
26、the article, which of the following was a general assumption made throughout much of history? A. People feel a wide range of emotions. B. Animals feel a wide range of emotions. C. People feel a limited range of emotions. D. Animals are incapable of feeling emotions. 42. This style of writing would b
27、est be described as _. A. expository B. argumentative C. narrative D. descriptive 43. Which of the following would make the best title for this article? A. The Limited Emotional Lives of Animals B. A Monopoly on Emotional Behavior C. Emotions are Universal D. Animals are People Too 44. What is meant
28、 by puppy-dog eyes (Para 2)? A. Eyes that are full of emotion. B. Eyes that show no emotion. C. Eyes that belong to a puppy. D. Eyes that look like a puppys. 45. Which of the following does the author NOT present in order to support the topic? A. Popular opinion. B. Personal opinion. C. Scientific evidence. D. Biological research.