英语课件2a-2d.ppt

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1、Unit1 Where did you go on vacationSectionA 2a-2dclean makeplay studystay arevisit dowatch am/islook have help go给出下列动词的过去式给出下列动词的过去式cleanedwentplayedstudiedstayedwerevisiteddidwatchedwashadRegular verbsIrregular verbsmadelookedhelped2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.

2、PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNew York CityThe beachhome2b Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question. Did youYes, I did. No, I didnt.Grace go with anyone?go to central park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study

3、 for tests?go out with anyone? A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.2d Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: H

4、i, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last m

5、onth? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词 不定代词不定代词some, any, no, every与与-one, -body, -thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。everyanysomenothing everything 一切一切anything任何事物任何事物something某物,某事某物,某事nothing没有东西没有东西body everybody每人每人anybody 任何人任何

6、人somebody某人某人nobody没有人没有人oneeveryone每人每人anyone 任何人任何人someone某人某人none没有人没有人5. Did you buy anything special? 在英语中,在英语中,anything, something, nothing 和和everything是用于指代是用于指代事物事物的复合不定代的复合不定代词,与之相对应的复合不定代词词,与之相对应的复合不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和和 everybody) 用于用于指人指人。语

7、法要点:复合不定代词11. somebody,something, someone一般用于肯定句中,anything,anybody,anyone一般用于疑问句、否定句、和条件状语从句。e.g. There is someone outside the door. I dont have anything to say today. Is there anyone in the room?如:如:-Did you buy anything special?-Yes, I bought something for my father.-No, I didnt buy anything. (I b

8、ought nothing)Someone is singing in the next room.Does anyone live in the old house?Did you go out with anyone ?No one knows his name.语法要点:复合不定代词22.形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。即:即: 复合不定代词复合不定代词+形容词(后置)形容词(后置) +动词不定式动词不定式(后置)(后置) I want to try something delicious. She always buys something awful for me. 如:如:Ther

9、e is something wrong with your ears Is there anything interesting on TV tonight? interesting修饰修饰anything I have something important to tell you. Is there anything else in the box? -Lets give her something different to eat . -Something English? I know fish and chips! Would you give me something to dr

10、ink?语法要点:复合不定代词33. 复合复合不定代词不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是被看成是单数第三人称单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的。当它们充当句子的主语主语时,其后的时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式谓语动词用单数形式。 复合不定代词表示单数概念单数概念,作主语时,谓语动词用单数单数。 Someone is waiting for you at door. Everything begins to grow in sping. 如: Is everyone here today? 今天,大家都到齐了吗今天,大家都到齐了吗? Nothing is diffic

11、ult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。世上无难事,只怕有心人。 Nobody/No one knows his name There is something or somebody near us.(作主语)(作主语) 语法要点:复合不定代词44. 但在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中,问话者希望得到肯定答复时,常用含有some的不定代词omething, somebody, someone等。 Will you ask someone to carry the box for me? Would you li

12、ke something to eat?语法要点:复合不定代词55. anyone, anything也可用在肯定句中,表示“任何人,任何事” Anyone can do this. I can do anything for you.1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody3.

13、Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else4.I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. everything B: anything C. something D. nothing1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. My daughter _ (not go) to school yesterday. 3.

14、 _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.4. There _ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (study) math on Saturday.camedidnt goIV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Did practiceweredid dodidntstudied课堂练习课堂练习一、用一、用somebody,anybody,anything,nobody 填空。填空

15、。 1._ broke the window last night.2.Did _ see or hear _?3.I didnt hear or see _ .4.I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didnt see _.5.A: I heard a noise outside last night. There was a strong wind. I think the widow wasnt closed. It broke in the wind. B: I think you are right. _ broke it. It

16、was the wind. SomebodyanybodyanythinganythinganybodyNobody四、用所给的适当形式补全对话。四、用所给的适当形式补全对话。A: Where _ you _ on your vacation? (go)B: I _ to the stores. What about you? (go)A: I _ at home. (stay)B: What _ you _ ?(do)A: Nothing much.B: Why _ you _ at home? (stay)A: I just _ to go out. (not want)didgowent

17、stayeddiddodidstaydidnt want二、选择填空( ) 1.What _ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 2. I _ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 3. I often help my mother _ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 4.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he

18、dont( ) 5.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbingCACAA当堂检测一、用词的正确形式填空1. He _(visit) the Great Wall(长城) last year. 2. We_ (have) a good time yesterday.3. Mike_(see) a big tiger in the park last year. 4. We often _(go) to school by bus last year.5. I _( like ) oranges when I

19、was young(年轻的). But now I _(not like) them.6.My mother often _( stay) at home on Sundays, but last Sunday she _( not stay) at home ,she _(go) to the parkvisitedhadsawwentlikeddont likestaysdidnt staywent1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. My daughter _ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.4. There _ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (study) math on Saturday.camedidnt goIV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Did practiceweredid dodidntstudied

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