《形容词最高级的用法(5页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《形容词最高级的用法(5页).doc(5页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、-形容词最高级的用法-第 5 页形容词最高级的用法 一、最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物的比较,其基本句式是:主语+谓语(系动词/行为动词)+ the +最高级+ 名词+ 表示比较范围的介词短语或从句。表示比较范围的介词一般有of 和in。eg: She is the cleverest girl of the three.Its the cheapest car in China.二、形容词最高级的构成一)规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词1 词尾+est ; cold-colder-coldest fast-faster-fastest warm-warmer-warmest2 以e结尾,
2、词尾+st ; nice-nicer-nicest large-larger-largest3重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母,加est; big-bigger-biggest thin-thinner-thinnest hot-hotter-hottest4以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为 i , 加est; easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加most interesting-more interesting-most interestingdelicious-more delicious-most d
3、elicious二)不规则变化:good/well-better-best bad/badly-worse-worst many/much-more-mostlittle-less-least far-farther-farthest far-further-furthest三、注意1表示“最之一”的句式:one of the +.最高级 +名词复数;Jim is one of the best students in his class.Suzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.2“the +序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最”;Th
4、e Yellow River is the second longest river in China3当最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格时,不加the ;Monday is my busiest day.Jack is Jims best friend.4比较级与最高级的转换;He is taller than any other boys in his class.He is the tallest boy in his class.Exercises1. The USA is one of _ (rich) countries in the world.2. I think Movie P
5、lace has _(comfortable) seat in our city.3. The Changjiang River is _(long) river in China.4. Wuhan is _(hot) city in summer in China.5. Which animal is _(strong), horse, elephant or cow?6. I think that is _(boring) movie I have ever seen.7. They think this story is _(funny)of all.8. The bed in my b
6、edroom is very _. (soft)9. Im sure you can do much _(well) next time.10. He is felling even _(bad) now.11. He is _ student in our class. Nobody is as _as him.(tall)12. Who is _(creative), Jack or Alan?13. Who is _(friendly),Lucy, Lily or Mary?14. She is one of _(careful) students in our class.15. We
7、re sure SJZ will be even _(good) tomorrow.16. My younger sister does _(少) housework in my family.17. Tianjin is the third _(大) city in China.18. Lin Tao is shorter than any other student in his class.Lin Tao is _ _ in his class.19. The whale is the biggest animal in the world.The whale is _ _ _ _ an
8、imals in the world.20. Jack is 14 years old. John is 14 years old.(合并为一句)Jack is _ _ _ John.21. Andy is _ of the three.A. the funnier B. funniest C. the funniest D. the most funny22. Basketball is becoming _ in China.A. more popular B. more and more popular C. most popular D. most and most popular23
9、. The second _ invention is computer.A. more useful B. much useful C. most useful D. most use24. He is my favorite singer. I think no one can sing _.A. best B. good C. well D. better25. The little boy was _ star in 2007.A. popularer B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular26. Of all the s
10、tars, the sun is _ the earth.A. the nearer to B. the nearest to C. near to D. the near to27. The Summer Palace is one of the _ parks in BJ.A. best beautiful B. much beautiful C. most beautiful D. more beautiful28. In recent years, China is getting _.A. strong and strong B. more strong and strong C.
11、stronger and stronger D. strongest and strongest29. I think winter is _ season in a year.A. a worst B. the badest C. the worse D. the worst30. -What do you like _, tea. Coffee or milk? - Tea, of course.A. better B. good C. well D. best31. -Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?- If I had to Choose, David would be _ choice.A. good B. better C. the better D. the best32. -What does your cousin look like now? - Oh, he is much _ than before.A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. too strong