九学年英语课程教案.ppt

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1、Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A 1a-2d,Liu Fulin From No.1 Middle School of Qixian Town,Dailys department store,buy daily things,library,get a dictionary,post office,buy some stamps,bank,get or save money,bookstore get dictionaries,magazines, newspapers and informa

2、tion,restaurant have dinner,supermarket,buy things,1a Where can you do the following things? Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.,_b_ get or save some money _d/f_ get some information about the town _f/c_ get some magazines _f_ buy a newspaper _a_ have d

3、inner _e_ buy some stamps _f_ get a dictionary _c_ get a pair of shoes,Do 1a. Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.,1b Listen and complete the conversation.,Excuse me. Do you know where I can get a dictionary?,Yes. Theres a post office on Center Street,Su

4、re. Theres a bookstore on Main Street.,Conversation 1 Girl1: Excuse me. Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps? Boy1: Yes. Theres a post office on Center Street. Girl1: Oh. Can you tell me where Center Street is? Boy1: Sure. Go past the bank. Center Street is on your right. Girl1: Thanks a lo

5、t. Boy1: No problem.,Conversation 2 Girl2: Excuse me. Do you know where I can save money? Boy2: Sure. Theres a bank on Main Street. Girl2: Oh. Could you please tell me how to get there? Boy2: Yes. Go straight ahead. The bank is on your left. Girl2: Thank you. Boy2: Youre welcome.,supermarket,Could y

6、ou tell me where the supermarket is ?,on Bridge Street,Bank,beside the bank next to the bank,Bridge Street,supermarket,was,Bank,Hotel,between the hotel and the bank,Library,in front of the library,Park,across from the park,supermarket,supermarket,Excuse me. Do you know where I can exchange money?,Su

7、re. Theres a bank on the second floor. Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right. The bank is next to the bookstore.,二、宾语从句的连接词 由陈述句变化而来用that引导, that 可省略； 由一般疑问句变化而来, 用if或whether 引导； 由特殊疑问句变化而来, 用该特殊疑问词 引导。,He said, “I like playing basketball.” He said that he liked playing basketball. H

8、e asked me, “Do you like playing basketball?” He asked me if I liked playing basketball. He asked me, “Where do you play basketball?” He asked me where I played basketball.,三、宾语从句的语序 永远都是陈述句语序 e.g. He asked me who was the boy. ( ) He asked me who the boy was.( ),四、宾语从句的时态变化 主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态. 主句是一般

9、过去时,从句必须是过去时态的一种： 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般过去时 过去完成时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时,五、宾语从句的人称变化 人称代词要随合理的逻辑而自然变化. 六、由who, what, how, which, whose, where, when, why等引导的宾语从句，特殊疑问词作为引导词， 没有疑问的作用，但本身的意思不变。要注意 时态的一致和陈述语序。 e.g. The reporter will tell us what he saw and heard in Japan. Do you know where the Grea

10、t Pyramid is?,在这一单元中，我们重点练习where引导的宾语 从句。Where后面的从句一定要用陈述语序。 e. g. Do you know where I can get a dictionary? Can you please tell me where I can get some magazines?,Could you tell me where I can buy shampoo?,I asked if there were any good restaurants in zhongshan?,She said that parks should be beauti

11、ful,Object Clause 宾语从句,Did you sleep well last night? David asked.,David asked if you slept well last night.,Is he doing his homework? Jim asked,Jim asked if he was doing his homework.,Has he finished his work ? I want to know,I want to know if he has finished his work.,Where does he live? I dont kn

12、ow,I dont know where he lives.,How can I get to the station? Could you tell me?,Could you tell me how I can get to the station?,Where is Tom? They asked.,They asked where Tom was.,典型例题解析,1.Could you tell me _? A. when will Tom come back B. when does Tom come back C. when Tom will come back D. when T

13、om comes back,C,2. Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did,C,4.Mr King didnt know _ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home,

14、3.Do you know _? Next year. A.when he come B.when did he come C.when he will come D.when will he come,典型例题解析,C,D,3a Read the article. Then list the advantages and disadvantages of going to the mall.,Groupwork,Where do you usually hang out with friends?,What are the advantages and disadvantages of ea

15、ch place?,A: Where do you usually hang out with your friends? B: We usually go to my friend, Qius place? A: Is that a good place to hang out? B: Well, it has advantages and disadvantages. Its kind of small. But Qius mom is a wonderful cook, so we always have great snack.,Report: In our group, XX usu

16、ally hangs out He/She thinks,Explanation,1. We decided to talk to some students about why they go there. 我们决定和一些同学谈论一下他们为何去那。 decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事。 I have decided to sell my house. 我已决定卖掉房子。,此外有此意义的词组还有： （1）make ones decision to do sth. decision n.决定 （2）make up ones mind to do sth. （3）set ones

17、mind to do sth.,如： He made his decision to go to the USA. 他决定去美国了。 He needs someone to make up his mind for him. 他需要别人替他做决定。,2. I go to the mall because my friend hang out there. 我去的原因是我的朋友经常在那闲逛。 hang out意为闲逛，此外hang about / around亦有此意。,如： Men hanging about at street corner, waiting for the pubs to

18、open. 闲逛在街道拐角上等着酒店开门的人们。,hang / h / 悬挂 pt. pp hung 绞死 pt. pp hanged 同学们应该注意此词在不同意思时，过去式与过去分词的不同形式。,例： （1）She hung the washing in the garden. 她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。 （2）He was hanged for murder. 他因杀人而被绞死。,3. I prefer being outside prefer vt“较喜欢、宁愿”，其后可 接名词、-ing形式及动词不定式，还用 在“preferto”结构中，表示“喜 欢而不喜欢”。,例如： Do you

19、 prefer coffee or tea? 你喜欢咖啡还是茶? He prefers to wait until evening 他宁愿等到天黑。 I prefer doing to talking 我喜欢做不喜欢说。,4. Theres always something happening 总会有事发生。 happening是现在分词作定语, 当然过 去分词也可作定语。 【例】(1）We can see the rising sun 我们可以看到东升的旭日。 （2）He is a retired worker 他是位退休工人。,（3）There was a girl sitting the

20、re 有个女孩坐在那里。 （4）This is the question given 这是所给的问题。 （5）There is nothing interesting 没有有趣的东西。,5. Its also just fun to watch people. （1）fun娱乐、快乐 为不可数名词, 上句意为观看人就是很有趣的。 （2）for / in fun 意为开玩笑地、非认真地。 He said it only for fun. 他只是说着玩的。 （3）make fun of 取笑,“Its+名词形容词+to do sth”结构， 其中“作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的 主语。例如： It

21、 is a great pleasure to talk with him。 和他谈话是一件非常愉快的事。 It is necessary for us to have some exercise every day 我们每天需要一些运动。,6. When I go into stores I always spend too much money. 当我走进商店，我总会花掉很多的钱。 （1）spend意为花钱，用钱 spend money on sth. 例： She spends too much money on clothes. 她花在服装上的钱太多。,（2）spend意为“用尽，耗尽

22、” spend sth. on sth. / in doing sth. 例： They always spend a lot of time（in） explaining a plan / on a projector. 他们总会花费很多的时间来说明一 项计划。,7. Its kind of small. 它有点小。 kind of 有点，相当。 例： Im feeling kind of tired. 我感到有点累。,8. Go past the park. 走过公园。 （1）past此处为介词，意为“越过”。例： The boys rushed past us. 男孩们从我们身旁越过。,

23、（2）past还可以作为副词用，意为“经过”。例： Days went past without any news. 日子过去了，一点消息也没有。,（3）past还可以作为名词来用，the past以前, 过去的事, 往事 In the past he has been a milkman and now hes a farmer. 从前他曾经是送牛奶工人, 现在他是个农场主。,【例1】 When I went to have the beer, I realized I had my wallet at home. A. forgotten B. left C. had D. taken,典

24、型例题解析,【例3】 Do you know _ I could pass the exam? Sorry, Ive no idea. A. that B. whether C. what D. which,B,【例2】 Could you tell me _? A. when will Tom come back B. when does Tom come back C. when Tom will come back D. when Tom comes back,C,B,【例4】 Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday? A. what

25、 will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did,C,【例7】 Mr King didnt know _ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home,【例5】 Do you know _? Next year. A. when he come B. when did he come C. w

26、hen he will come D. when will he come,典型例题解析,C,【例6】 Could you tell us _? A. when you will send the fridge to our house B. when will you send the fridge to our house C. when you would send the fridge to our house D. when would you send the fridge to our house,D,A,Could you please tell me where the re

27、strooms are ?,Unit 3,Section B,1a. Look at the places in your book! Write the most important words first!,interesting 有趣的 inexpensive 不贵的 uncrowded 不太拥挤的 beautiful 漂亮的 safe 安全的 fascinating 精彩的 delicious 美味的,可口的 big 大的 convenient 方便的 clean 干净的,restroom: clean, uncrowded, inexpensive,musem: interestin

28、g, fascinating, inexpensive,restaurant: delicious, clean, inexpensive,park: beautiful, big, interesting, clean, inexpensive,subway: convenient, safe, uncrowded, inexpensive,mall: inexpensive, clean, safe, convenient, beautiful,1b. Pairwork,Talk about places in our city using the words below! interes

29、ting inexpensiveuncrowded beautiful convenient fascinating delicious big clean safe,A sample dialogue,A: The Arts Museum is really interesting. B: Yes, and its fascinating, too.,2c. Pairwork,A: Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat? B: Of course. What kind of food do you like?,2a Listenin

30、g,restrooms,museums,2b,Green Land,The corner of market and Middle Streets,The computer museum,3a Reading,3a.Read the article and fill in the chart!,watertown,clowns,dress up,dress up as clowns,slide water slide clown staff organized dress up market,New words,滑道 水滑道 小丑 工作人员；全体职员 有组织的；安排有序的 穿上盛装；装扮 市场

31、；集市广场,Uncle Bobs,Farms market,Clown City Cafe,Organized games clowns,Dance lessons,Science museum,Sports museum,History Museum,Eat, have fun and learn in Watertown!,Watertown is a place for the family to _（度假）. Teenagers will want to visit the worlds largest _（水滑道） and eat at Uncle Bobs. A different

32、 rock band plays at Uncle Bobs every night. Kids will enjoy the Clown City Cafe. They have _(organize) games and the staff _(盛装打扮) as clowns. Theres also a lot for parents in Watertown. If they love good food, they can find it at the Farmers Market where the food is _delicious _（既又）cheap. While the

33、children have fun, parents can _（上舞蹈课） on the beach. And everyone can learn something in Watertown. There are three museums! Teenagers love the Sports Museum and kids enjoy the Science Museum. Parents will spend many happy hours _（walk）through the History Museum.,take a vacation,water slides,organiz

34、ed,dress up,both and,take dance lessons,walking,Watertown is a great place for the family to take a vacation. 对一个家庭来说，水乡（城）是一个度假的好地方。 （1）someplace + is +for sb. to do sth.是大家常用的一个固定句型。,Explanation,例： Library is a quiet place for students to read books. （2）vacation是假期,休假之意, 有短语 on vacation。 例： They a

35、re in Florida on vacation. 他们正在佛罗里达度假。,2. A different rock band plays at Uncle Bobs every night. 每天晚上在鲍勃叔叔的餐馆里总有一 支不同的摇滚乐队演奏。 Uncle Bobs中s属格后的名词省略掉 了。因为s属格后的名词如指商店、 家宅等地点时，该名词常省略。,如： at the doctors 在诊所 to my uncles 到我叔叔家 Johnsons = Johnsons Shop 约翰逊商店,3. They have organized games and the staff dress

36、 up as clowns. 他们组织了游戏，并且员工化装为小 丑。 （1）staff为一个机构的全体工作人 员。例： The schools staff is / are excellent. 这个学校的教职员是很优秀的。,（2）dress up 通常指小孩穿别人衣服闹着玩，装扮 to dress up as an astronaut 装扮成宇航员 另外，还有穿上礼服，穿上盛装之意。例： Dont bother to dress up for the party. 不必为这次聚会穿礼服。,（3）dress in和be dressed in用来形容某人的外表。 She always dress

37、es in black. 她总是穿黑衣服。 Ill be dressed in a red coat. 我将会穿件红色的大衣。,wear“穿着（衣服）”亦表示一种状态。 She always wears black. put on则指穿衣这个动作。 例： She put on a woolly scarf before she went out. 她出门前带上了毛围巾。,4where the food is both delicious and cheap 食品既好吃又便宜。 bothand是并列连词，当它连接两个主语时，谓语要用复数。 例： （1）Both my father and mot

38、her like singing 我父母都喜欢唱歌。,（2）A man should have both courage and perseverance 一个人既应有勇气也要有毅力。 （3）We must pay attention both to English and to other subjects,5. Is that a good place to hang out？ 那是一个闲逛的好地方吗？ to hang out是不定式作后置定语修饰a good place这个名词短语。 如： （1）She has nothing to say. 她无话可说。 to say是不定式作后置定语

39、修饰nothing.,（2）They have little food to eat. to eat是不定式作后置定语修饰little food.,6. While the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. 当孩子们嬉闹的时候，父母可以在海滩上进行舞蹈课。 （1）while连词，当的时候，和同时。如： They arrived while we were having dinner. 他们来的时候我们正在吃晚饭。,（2）while后面所引导的动词，往往 是可持续的。 when当时，持续或非持续性 动词

40、都可跟在when后面。 I jumped up when she called. 她打电话来时，我吓了一跳。 as正当的时候，随着，强调同 时发生。,He saw her as he was getting off the bus. 正当他下公共汽车时，他看见了她。 （3）take从事，进行。如： Im going to take a walk / a bath / a break. 我要去散散步/洗个澡/歇一会儿。,3b. Complete this guide to Sunville.,Sunville has something for everyone. If you are look

41、ing for museums, there is a computer museum in Sunville. There are lots of restaurants in Sunville. Green land has delicious salads. There are very clean Public restrooms at the corner of Market and Main Street.,4. Groupwork,One student is an information booth worker, and the other students are tour

42、ists. The tourists ask questions about your city.,A sample dialogue,A: Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown? B: Yes. Theres a fascinating science one. Theres also a very interesting art museum next street.,Self Check,Fill in the blank with the correct word given.,beautif

43、ul What a beautiful day!,safe n. 保险箱, 饭橱, 菜橱, 冷藏室 adj.免受攻击的, 安全的, 可靠的, 有把握的,delicious variety of sweet eating apples,convenient,fascinating a fascinating shop window display,1. I live right next to a supermarket. Its very_. 2. I find stamps_. Ive been collecting them for many years. 3. Mr. Tan makes

44、 the best noodles in town. Theyre _! 4. The Fine Arts Museum is both _ and interesting. 5. Put your wallet in a _ place.,convenient,beautiful,fascinating,safe,delicious,1.I live right next to a supermarket 我就住在超市的隔壁。 right在此起到强调的作用，它是副词，含义很多，如：“对，顺利，直接地，正好，完全，非常”等。 【例】 （1）You have guessed right 你猜对了

45、。,（2）Everything will go right with you if you follow the doctors advice 如果你照医生的建议去做，一切都会好的。 （3）The wind was right in the face 风迎面吹来。,（4）They placed the table right in the middle of the room 他们把桌子放在房间正中。 （5）He has read right through the book 他把这本书全部读完了。 （6）I am right glad to hear the news 听到这个消息我非常高兴

46、。,2Ive been collecting them for many years 多年来我一直在收集他们（邮票）。 本句是个现在完成进行时的句子，表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，这动作可能仍然在进行，也可能停止了一会儿。,【例】 （1）How long has it been raining? 雨下多久了？ （2）Weve just been talking about you 我们正谈着你呢。,（3）What book have you been reading these days? 这几天你在看什么书？ （4）Ive been hoping Id have chance t

47、o see the film 我一直盼望有机会看这部电影。,3. What kind of food are you looking for? 你在找哪种食品？ look for是个短语，强调“寻找”这一动作，而find则强调找的结果，表示“找到”；类似的词语还有hear和listen to。 【例】（1）The young lady is looking for her pet dog 那位年轻的女士在找她的宠物狗。,（2）He has found his lost bike 他已找到丢失的自行车了。 （3）They are listening to a piece of beautiful music 他们正听一曲优美的曲子。 （4）He heard their whisper 他听见他们在低声说话。,school,theatre,museum,park,toilet,train station,bookshop,restaurant,Wheres the theatre?,Walk along this road,and take the first turning on the right.,a hundred metres,Its about a hundred m