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1、-人教版高考英语针对性训练试题-第 11 页 高考英语针对性训练试题第一部分： 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.busyA. bury B. button C. minute D. argue 2. achieveA. niece B. lie C. experience D. society3. suggestionA. instruction B. question C. invitation D. attention4. amoun
2、tA. doubt B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5. generationA. progress B. league C. regular D. advantage第二节 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Where shall we take our children this weekend?We could take them to Water World or to Old-field Adventure Park._1_
3、Well, how far away are they? I dont want to spend all day in the car. _2_But Old-field Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if were lucky._3_Water World has a huge fun swimming pool. I really dont like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages.Well, there arent any animals at Water World.I
4、f we are going there, Im going to take a picnic basket. I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive, _5_Thats a good idea. Ill tell the children. OK.A.Our children love animals very much.B.Do they have swimming pools?C.Id rather eat in restaurants.D.They love that sort of thing. W
5、hich one do you refer?E.The Old-field Adventure Park hasnt got a pool, but its got a small zoo.F.Well, Water World is pretty closeabout one hour away.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No, its out of _2. His
6、parents raise hundreds of _, including four_.A. cattle; cows B. cattles; cow C. cattle; cow D. cattles; cows3. Have you finished your report?No, Ill finished it in _ten minutes.A. another B. other C. more D. each4. Shortly after the accident, two_ police were sent to the scene to keep orderA. dozens
7、 of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozen of5. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _.A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through6. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged7. The interviewee hurr
8、ied to the meeting room, only _ that the interview was over.A. to tell B. having been told C. to be told D. telling8. The direct flight has proved successful, _ Taiwan another tourist destination for people on the mainland.A. make B. making C. make D. makes9. For many cities in the world, there is n
9、o room to spread out further, _ New York is an example.A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which10. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example.A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which11. Where did you get to know?It was at the pa
10、rty _we had a ball together.A. that B. which C. where D. as12. People in Shaanxi are proud of _they have achieved in the past ten years.A. that B. which C. what D. how13. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strangeC. As strange
11、it might sound D. Strange as it might sound14. At the foot of the mountain _.A. a village lie B. lies a villageC. does a village lie D. lying a village15. Bad luck. They didnt offer the job to me._Youve been well prepared for the interview.A. So what B. What if C. How come D. What about第四节 完形填空（共20小
12、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。He met her on a party. She was so outstanding that many guys were 26 after her, while he was so 27 that nobody paid attention to him. 28 the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee with him. She was 29 , but due to bein
13、g polite, she promised.They sat in a nice coffee shop. He was too 30 to say anything. She felt 31 . She thought, “Please, let me go home.” Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Would you give me some 32 ? Id like to put it in my coffee.”Everybody 33 at him, so strange! His face turned red, but, 34 , he put
14、 the salt in his coffee and drank it. She asked him 35 , “Why do you have this hobby?”He 36 , “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing in the sea. I could feel the 37 of the sea, just like the salty coffee. While he said that, tears filled his eyes. Thats from the bottom of hi
15、s 38 . A man who can tell out his 39 must be a man who loves home, 40 home, has responsibility of home.They continued to 41 . Then the story was like every beautiful love story.After 40 years, he passed away, 42 her a letter which said: my dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life 43 “salty
16、coffee”. I wanted some sugar, but I was so nervous. What a strange bad taste, but I have the salty coffee for the whole life 44 I knew you. I never feel 45 for anything I do for you.26. A. hunting B. looking C. chasing D. running27. A. formal B. normal C. informal D. abnormal28. A. In B. At C. By D.
17、 Till29. A. surprised B. excited C. frightened D. disappointed30. A. frightened B. excited C. nervous D. eager31 .A. uncomfortable B. pleased C. interested D. discouraged32. A. sugar B. milk C. ice D. salt33. A. laughed B. looked C. stared D. shouted34. A. still B. yet C. till D. thus35. A. gently B
18、. curiously C. leisurely D. politely26. A. rejected B. denied C. replied D. questioned37. A. smell B. bitter C. taste D. beauty38. A. mind B. heart C. brain D. mental39. A. homesickness B. lovesickness C. carsickness D. seasickness40. A. cares of B. cares about C. worries about D. worries with41. A.
19、 meet B. date C. appoint D. interview42. A. giving B. sending C. leaving D. handing43. A. love B. lie C. saying D. habit44. A. because B. from C. since D. until45. A. sorry B. enough C. guilty D. embarrassed第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
20、 A When officials in Richmond, B. C., Canada, told Stephen Covey about plans to participate in local citizens in their fight against youth crime, the leadership consultant (顾问) was doubtful. He was sure the citys problems would prove “too complex” for ordinary people to make a difference. But Covey
21、forgot about the trim-tabbers-people who solve scaring problems through small acts. By arranging safe and fun places for youths to go, residents have lowered Richmonds under-18 crime rate 32% in the last year. Police in 53 countries are now studying the Richmond model. What impresses Covey is that t
22、he people in Richmond chose to do something rather than sit back and complain. And that, he says, is how everyday people can exhibit “everyday greatness”. A man going through a painful divorce chose to look outside himself and found a meaningful project where he could make a difference. Working with
23、 local businesses, he launched a program that helps disabled soldiers. Muriel Thomas Summers, the principal of A. B. Combs Elementary School in Raleigh, North Carolina, told parents and teachers on the concept of “character” education, stressing that academic achievement cant be separated from princ
24、iples of responsibility and purpose. In recent tests, 94% of her students performed at or above grade level, compared to 67% eight years ago.To Covey, these everyday people are models because they werent afraid to take on scaring challenges. No matter how difficult it was, they chose to act. 46. Ste
25、phen Covey was doubtful at first because he thought _ . A. the citys problems were too serious for local people to solve B. youth crime was too complex for ordinary citizens to solve C. local people would solve youth crime properly D. local people would complain about the citys problems 47. From the
26、 text we can know that _ . A. residents have lowered Richmonds youth crime rate 32% in the last year B. police in 53 countries have paid no attention to the Richmond model C. youths in Richmond, B. C. go to safe and fun places arranged for them D. 94% of the students in North Carolina performed at o
27、r above grade level 48. In coveys first opinion, people in Richmond, B. C. _ . A. had no ability to make great difference B. solved scaring problems through small acts C. chose to do something rather than sit back and complain D. werent afraid to take on scaring challenges 49. What would be the best
28、 title for the text? A. Changes in Richmond, B. C. B. The concept of “character” education C. Fights against youth crimeD. The power of small acts BImportant changes took place in the lives of women in the 19th century. When men went out from their farms to cities to seek jobs in industry, peasant w
29、omen had to take over the sowing, growing, and harvesting of the fields as well as caring for cattle and raising their children. When women also moved to the cities in search of work, they found that it was increasingly separated by sex and that employment opportunities for women were limited to the
30、 lower-paid jobs. Later in the century, women in industry gathered mainly in cloth-making factories, though some worked in mining or took similarly difficult and tiring jobs. In the 1800s, service work also absorbed a great number of women who arrived in the cities from the country. Young women espe
31、cially took jobs as servants in middle-class and upper-class homes; and as more and more men were drawn into industry, domestic (家务的) service became increasingly a female job. In the second half of the century, however, chances of other service work also opened up to women, from sales jobs in shops
32、to teaching and nursing. These jobs came to be done mainly by women. For thousands of years, when almost all work was done on the family farm or in the family firm, home and workplace had been the same. In these cases, women could do farm work or hand work, and perform home duties such as child care
33、 and preparation of meals at the same time. Along with the development of industry, the central workplace, however, such as the factory and the department store, separated home from work. Faced with the necessity for women to choose between home and workplace, Western society began to give particula
34、r attention to the role of women as homemakers with more energy than ever before. 50. We learn from the first paragraph that _ had been done chiefly by men before they went to cities to seek jobs.A. mining, teaching, and nursing B. sewing clothes and miningC. sowing, growing, and harvesting D. carin
35、g for cattle and growing crops51. Domestic service became a female job mainly because _.A. women took care of children B. women took jobs as servantsC. men were employed in industry D. men seldom worked in shops52. We know from the passage that in the 1800s _.A. more and more women began to work in
36、domestic serviceB. women mainly worked as servants, nurses, and minersC. service and industrial jobs absorbed more women than men D. women enjoyed working as sellers, teachers, and miners53. This passage is about _ in the 19th century.A. service and industry B. female and male C. women and their wor
37、k D. male jobs and the pay CNickname: Hawaiis Island of Adventure Size: 4,028 square milesPopulation: 148,677The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.Temperature: Averages between 71F and 77F year around .Beaches: 47 ; Golf Courses: 20 ; Highest Peak: Ma
38、una Kea, 13,796 feet.Agriculture: The bulk (主体) of Hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; Nightly rates range from $ 35$ 5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona Internati
39、onal Airport on the west side.Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resortsIn addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Resources: Call (800) 6482441 to order a vi
40、deo, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors BureauSee www.bigisland.org for Updated information.Shopping: The large shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kohala Coast.54. The passage is intended to be read by _.A. students B. businessmen C. tourists D. immigrants55. The
41、 average population per square mile on the island is about _.A. 28 B. 32 C. 37 D. 4456. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big IslandA. By train B. By airC. By rental car D. By taxi.57. What can we infer from the passage ?A. You can see www.bigisland.org for
42、 updated information.B. You can call (800) 648 2441 to order some food.C. You can find some courts to play tennis on the island.D. You may pay a high price for spending one night on the island. D.The world has changed and being intelligent isnt normally equal to being a successful person. Look at th
43、e example of the blue whale: it has a huge brain, but it still doesnt know how to avoid whalers or use its large size and weight to deal with those who try to use their body for profit. Scientists hold an opinion that the blue whale is just like some highly intelligent people who fail to succeed. Those highly intelligent people cant succeed in life because they