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1、-天津市河东区届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）-第 11 页天津市河东区2016年高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。 考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！第1卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Dont leave matches or cigarettes on th
2、e table within _ of children.A. stretchB. expandC. reachD. extend2. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that3. Pandas are _ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild. A. nativeB. sensitiveC. relate
3、D. familiar4. He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfect. _ Actually no one is.A. Whats going on?B. Lets get going.C. Thank goodness.D. Im with you on that.5. How did you like Johns exhibition of paintings last weekend? To tell you the truth, his paintings didnt _ me much.A. refe
4、r toB. appeal toC. belong toD. occur to6. Did you catch the first bus this morning?No. It had left the stop _ I got there. A. in the timeB. at the timeC. by the timeD. during the time7. The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. She stormed into
5、 the boss office _ about her co-workers behavior.A. complainingB. complainedC. having complainedD. to complain9.Wechat intends to radically change the way _ people use mobilephones.A. /B. whichC. whyD. who10. It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedB. did it stopC.
6、stopped itD. it stopped11. Im sorry Im busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. had had12. Did you go to last nights concert? Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert _ all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressedB. co
7、mparedC. conveyedD. observed13. They are smiling. There _ much trouble solving the problem.A. couldnt beB. mustnt beC. cant have beenD. mustnt have been14. _ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having denied B. DenyingC. Being
8、 deniedD. Having been denied15. What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Its up to youB. Glad to hear thatC.You cant miss itD. It just depends第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 - 35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
9、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. He had 16 a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom for many months. Knowing his father could well 17 it, he told him that was all he wanted. 18 Graduation Day came near, the young man expected that his father had bought the gif
10、t. 19 , on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his own study and told him how 20 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, and somewhat 21 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely book. 22 , he raised his voice at his fath
11、er, and said, 23 all your money you give me a book? and rushed out of the house 24 the book in his study. Many years passed. The young man did not contact his father 25 one day he received a telegram 26 him his father had passed away and willed all of his 27 to his son. When he arrived at his father
12、s, sudden sadness and regret 28 his heart. He began to 29 his fathers important papers and saw the still gift-wrapped book, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the book and began to 30 the pages. His father had carefully 31 a verse(诗), “And if you, being evil, know how to give go
13、od gifts to your children, how much more shall your Heavenly Father which is in Heaven, give to those who ask him?” Suddenly, a car key 32 from the back of the book. It had a tag with the dealers name, the 33 dealer who had the sports car he had 34 . On the tag was the 35 of his graduation, and the
14、words: PAID IN FULL.16. A. excepted B. enjoyed C. admired D. owned17. A. offer B. keep C. support D. afford18. A. As B. While C. SinceD. Although19. A. However B. Finally C. Quietly D. Actually20. A. encouraged B. comfortable C. proud D. moved21. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. disappointed22
15、. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously23. A. At B. With C. By D. From24. A. toasting B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving 25. A. after B. until C. since D. because26. A. asking B. announcing C. telling D. discovering27. A. treasures B. possessions C. wealth D. eagerness28. A. filled B. caught
16、 C. attacked D. beat29. A. pick up B. remind of C. search through D. refer to30. A. clean B. turn C. read D. count 31. A. made B. written C. underlined D. designed32. A. lost B. appeared C. showed D. dropped 33. A. old B. new C. same D. special 34. A. remembered B. desired C. found D. met 35. A. wor
17、d B. picture C. place D. date 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe London Eye 4D Film Experience started in August and is included in the London Eye ticket price. It is a fantastic 4D film to entertain you before your trip on the London Eye. The 4D effects
18、 are great.No Extra Cost to YouThats right; you buy your ticket for the London Eye and 4D cinema experience. Merlin Entertainments, the London Eye owners, spent 5 million creating the film and building the 4D cinema and wanted to improve the value for money of the London Eye.What to ExpectThe 4D Cin
19、ema entrance is in the ticket hall. So after buying your ticket, go straight to it, where youll be given a pair of glasses. About 160 visitors will pass through the 4D cinema every 8 minutes so dont worry about waiting time. People in the bright pink cinema are all standing on four levels. The top l
20、evel is designed for wheelchairs.London Eye 4D FilmPut on your glasses and enjoy yourself. The story is about a little girl visiting London with her father and she wants to be higher to get a better view so she comes to the London Eye. It differs from watching the 3D film for all your senses are inv
21、olved. When it snows on screen, you feel it snows in the cinema. And when you watch the fireworks, you can really smell them.For a short film, less than four minutes, before the main attraction you think youve come for, you are going to love this free extra. I stood there with my mouth wide open at
22、the end as many others did. Its fantastic! The effects are the Hollywood standard as no expense is spared. I was lucky enough to try the film three times on the first day and I still want to go back again.36. What does the author mainly tell us in this passage?A. He mainly introduces the 4D film of
23、Merlin Entertainments.B. He mainly introduces the London Eye entertainment centre.C. He mainly tells us his experiences while creating the 4D film.D. He mainly introduces to us how to take part in the 4D film.37. Why did the Merlin Entertainments build the 4D film cinema?A. Because it wanted to attr
24、act more visitors to London.B. Because it wanted to increase the value of the London Eye.C. Because it could provide more entertainments for visitors.D. Because it could earn more money from the public in the UK.38. Where could people get into the 4D film cinema?A. Under the London Eye.B. In the Hol
25、lywood.C. In the ticket hall.D. In the ticket centre.39. While seeing a 4D film, people will feel _.A. greatly frightened B. much worriedC. sweet smellD. as if they were on the scene40. According to the passage, a 4D film probably lasts about _.A. 4 secondsB. 8 secondsC. 4 minutesD. 8 minutesBI stol
26、e your dog today. No, I didnt set a foot on your house, but from the condition of your dog, I can imagine what it looks likethe word “rubbish” comes to mind. I found her along a road, with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck, still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse. Not only did I know t
27、hat most of the town people had already ignored her, judging by where I found her, but I knew that if she had gotten into the Woods, the cross that she dragged behind her would have wrapped around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her. She has a beautiful name now. Already in the first week s
28、he has come to look more like she should. Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting. She has stopped flinching (畏缩) when I make a sudden movement, because she knows now that I wont beat her, in fact, she rarely leaves my side. Shes even become brave enough to bark at a cat and
29、 today I watched from the window as she attempted to play with the other dogs. No, its clear she does not miss you or her former life on a chain. Its not clear yet whether shell remain here or whether Ill find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her, bu
30、t one thing is certain, this is one bit of stolen “property” who is never returning to you. So sue me, accuse me, plead with the courts that she is rightfully yours . Im convinced this is the best “crime” Ive ever committed. Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day I stole your dog. I need o
31、nly look into her beautiful brown eyes to know that shed defend my decision with her life. If we have one prayer, it is that you will not replace her, and if we have one special day to celebrate together, it is the day I stole your dog and the day she stole my heart. 41. Whats the authors attitude t
32、owards the former owner of the dog? A. Puzzled. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Satisfied. 42. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. the dog is not lovely B. the dog tried to find a kind master C. the dog was treated badly by its former master D. the author will be charged with stealing a dog 43. A
33、ll the following statements showed us the dogs recovery from her nature except _. A. playing with other dogs B. barking at a cat C. not missing her former master D. waving her tail to make greetings 44. What did the author think of his theft? A. He was afraid of being punished. B. He thought he had
34、to do it. C. He believed that the law would allow him to do so. D. He did it with pride.45. Whats the purpose did the author write the passage?A. To warn the people in the town not to keep dogs. B. To prove his love to the dog to her former owner.C. To explain to the police why the dog were in the W
35、oods. D. To ask people to find the dog a loving home and a owner who loves dogs.CWe all know that eating junk food can make us fat. However, a new study suggests that it can do more than that it can also make us lazy, reported CBS News. In the study, researchers at the University of California, Los
36、Angeles, US divided 32 female rats into two groups. The first group was fed a diet of healthy food such as corn and fish, while the second was given a diet of highly processed (加工的) food rich in sugar, namely “junk food”. Within three months, the rats in the second group were already much fatter tha
37、n those on the healthy diet. And when researchers trained the rats to do simple tasks, they found even more differences between the two groups rather than weight. During the task pushing a lever (杠杆) to receive a reward of sugar water the rats on the junk food diet were found to be less willing to m
38、ove, and they took longer breaks between each push than the lean rats did. “It is as if the rat is thinking This is too much work,” Aaron Blaisdell, leader of the study, told the Los Angeles Times. But what about the possibility that the fat rats were less passionate about getting sugar water becaus
39、e they were already eating lots of sugar in their daily diet? Thats why researchers repeated the tests by rewarding fat rats with plain water when they were extremely thirsty. However, the results came out just the same. According to researchers, these differences suggest that junk food changed the
40、chemistry in the rats brains. The experiment didnt end there. After six months, the rats diets were switched, and the overweight rats were given a healthy diet for nine days. However, this change didnt help reduce their weight or improve their ability to perform tasks, which means the effects of the
41、ir junk food diet persisted (持续存在). “Theres no quick fix,” said Blaisdell. For a long time, weve believed that people become fat because they are lazy. But this study has proven the opposite to be true as well, which indicates that laziness and obesity are a “vicious cycle (恶性循环)”. So, if you consta
42、ntly feel tired, lacking any urge to get up from your chair, it could be that youve been studying too hard. But you should also pay attention to your diet.46. During the first three months of the experiment by researchers at the University of California, _.A. rats from the healthy diet group ate not
43、hing but corn and fishB. rats on the junk food diet ate more than those on healthy dietC. rats on the healthy food diet performed better at simple tasks than those on the junk food dietD. rats on the junk food diet seemed uninterested in sugary food47. The researchers rewarded thirsty rats with plai
44、n water in the lever test to _. A. help them control their weight B. test whether fat rats lost interest in the test because they had taken enough sugar C. change the diet habits of fat rats D. find out the influence of sugar on rats brains 48. The underlined word “there” refers to _. A. after the r
45、ats on the junk food diet had worked hard to get sugar water B. after the type of food rats prefer had been identified C. after a quick cure for obesity had been found D. after the fact that fatter rats are lazier than lean rats had been found49. We can conclude from the article that _. A. fat people are usually lazier than lean people B. people should switch between different types of diets to keep healthy C. being overweight and being lazy can feed into each other D. laziness is the main ca