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1、-高中英语外研版必修一短语整理(完整版)-第 3 页高一英语必修一重点词组Module 11. Junior High school 初中2. Senior High school 高中3. be far from 离远4. capital city 省会城市5. be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶6. method of teaching 教学方法7. teaching method 教学方法8. 用这种方法：in this way, with this method,by this means9. Introduceto 向介绍10. More than+数词：超过11. More
2、 than+名词：不仅仅,不只是12. More than +adj./v./从句：非常，岂止13. More than +can/could: 超过某人所能14. More than: 与其说是后者，不如说是前者15. in other words 换句话说16. in a word 总之17. keep ones word 遵守诺言18. look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事19. be impressed with对印象深刻20. be fluent in 在（方面）流利21. speak Chinese with fluency= be fluent
3、in Chinese流利地说汉语22. at the start/beginning of 在开始的时候23. at the end of 在结束的时候24. go to college/university 上大学25. be divided into 被（划）分成26. take part in 参加27. be similar to 与相似28. sbs attitude to/towards 某人对某物的看法29. summer holiday/vacation 暑假30. winter holiday/vacation 寒假31. receive the high school di
4、ploma获得高中的文凭Module 21. make sure 确保，确认2. It doesnt matter.没关系3. first impression 第一印象4. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心5. be patient of sth. 能忍受、忍耐6. with patience=patiently 耐心地7. have the patience to do sth.有耐心做某事8. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格9. be strict in 在方面要求严格10. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格11. can
5、t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事12. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事13. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事14. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事15. make great progress 取得很大进步16. I would appreciate it if sb could do sth. 如果，我将不胜感激。17. appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事18. admit doing/ sth. 承认做过某事19. admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入20. scientific ex
6、periment 科学实验21. as a result 所以22. as a result of 由于，作为的结果23. tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话24. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事25. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事26. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事27. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事28. try doing sth. 试着做29. try to do sth. 尽力做30. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事31. regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事32
7、. 喜欢做A 而不愿做B：Prefer to do A rather than do B=Prefer doing A to doing B=Prefer A to B33. 宁愿做A也不做B：Would rather do A than do B.Would do A rather than do B.34. European countries 欧洲国家35. State school=public school 公立学校36. Private school 私立学校Module 31. get on 上（公车、船）2. get off 下（公车、船）3. get into 上（汽车、的士
8、）4. get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开5. refer to指的是；参考，查阅；提到，涉及6. refer to a dictionary 查字典=look up sth in a dictionary7. in the distance 在远处，在远方8. at a distance 从远处9. 花费：It takes sb time/money to do sth.Sb spend time/money on sth.Sb spend time/money (in) doing sth.Sth cost money.Sb pay money for sth.10. dark
9、red 深红色11. abandoned farms 废弃的农田12. long long ago=a long time ago=once upon a time 很久以前13. be short for 是的缩写/简称14. be short of 缺少，缺乏15. in short 总之；简言之16. not any more 不再17. in the 1920s 在20世纪20年代18. allow doing sth. 允许做某事19. out of date 过时20. up to date 最新的，最近的21. at a speed of 以的速度22. pay a visit
10、to 参观23. 我可以看看你的车票吗?Would you mind showing me your ticket? =Would you mind if I saw your ticket? = Could I see your ticket? =Excuse me, can I see your ticket?24. Swimming pool 游泳池25. wild animal 野生动物26. be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事27. the opening ceremony 开幕式28. world record 世界纪录Module 41. apart
11、ment block 公寓大楼2. on the second floor在二楼 3. five-storey 五层楼的4. in the south在南方5. in the south of 在的南方6. in the countryside 在农村7. be made of 由组成（能看出材料）8. be made from 由组成（看不出材料）9. put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起; 提高10. It has been six years since we last saw each other. 自从我们上次见面已经有六年了。11. This is the first time t
12、hat I have visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。12. By the seaside = on the coast在海边13. It is fortunate for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是幸运的。14. What is the climate like there? 那里的气候如何？15. so far 到目前为止 =up to now16. sound like听起来像17. sound as if听起来好像，似乎18. safe and sound 安然无恙19. high-rise building 高层建筑20. sh
13、opping mall=shopping centre 购物商场21. get away from 摆脱22. a great many 许多（后加名词复数）23. go up 上升；（价格）上涨24. attract sbs attention 引起某人的注意25. starve to death 饿死26. so far as I know 据我所知27. exchange sth for sth 用某物换某物28. in exchange for 换取29. reason for 的原因 （加名词性短语）30. reason why 原因是为什么 （加句子）31. can afford
14、to do sth 能负担得起做某事32. survive from 从幸存下来33. survive on 靠幸存下来34. be in contact with 与保持联系35. get in contact with 与取得联系36. get away 离开；出发37. a number of = many 许多（修饰可数名词复数）38. a great deal of = much 大量（修饰不可数名词）39. a lot of = lots of 很多 （修饰可数和不可数名词均可）40. be similar to 与相似41. compare to 把比作42. compare w
15、ith 把和相比较43. too to do sth 太以至于不能做某事44. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人45. make it 确定；成功；及时到达目的地；痊愈，复原46. survive from 从中幸存Module 51. solid 固体2. liquid 液体3. gas 气体4. two-thirds 三分之二5. a quarter 四分之一6. three quarters 四分之三7. at the stage of 在期间8. put in order 把按顺序排列、整理好9. be in order 井然有序10. be out of order 次序紊乱，（机器
16、等）出故障11. keep order 维持秩序12. think of认为；想象13. think about思考；考虑14. think over仔细考虑15. think highly/well/much of 对评价很高16. think poorly/ill/little of对评价不高17. react with 与发生反应18. react to 对做出回应19. fill in a form/chart 填表格20. in the form of 以。形式21. form the habit of doing sth. 养成做的习惯22. with the aim of (do
17、ing) sth. 为了（做）某事23. aim at doing sth.= aim to do sth 旨在24. aim at 瞄准、对准25. achieve ones aim 实现某人的目标26. at the bottom of 在的底部27. at the top of 在的顶部28. draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论29. in conclusion 最终、总之30. addto 往。加入31. add to 增添32. add up to 总共是33. keepout of 使不进入；避开34. keep away from 远离35.
18、 keep up with 跟上；不落后36. keep ones balance 保持平衡、保持镇静37. lose ones balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱38. go ahead. 开始；说吧；去做吧；继续39. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事40. in turn 依次、反过来41. Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事42. used to do sth 过去常常做某事43. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事44. be used to do sth 被用来做某事45. in the area of 在
19、。领域46. be proud of = take pride in 为。感到骄傲/自豪47. the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖48. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事49. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶50. be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶51. in astonishment 惊讶地Module 61. access information获取信息 2. store information 储存信息 3. source of information 信息来源4. through a comput
20、er/telephone 通过电脑、电话5. consist of由组成=be made up of=be composed of 6. consist in=lie in 在于、存在于7. log on/off 登录/退出8. personal computer 个人电脑9. surf the Internet 网上冲浪10. the World Wide Web 万维网11. access to sth. 通往的道路12. at the moment=at present 目前，现在13. go down（价格、数量）下降14. go up 上升15. go on 继续16. come u
21、p with 提出17. system of communication 交流系统18. as well=too=also 也 （用于肯定句）19. as well as 和一样好，同20. become/be known as =be famous as 作为而出名21. become/be known for =be famous for 因而出名22. become/be known to 为所熟知23. crash into 撞上/击24. design sb sth =design sth for sb 为某人设计某物 25. be designed to do sth为做而设计26
22、. dozens /scores of+名词复数 许多 27. from that moment/ then on 从那时起 28. from now on 从现在起29. with sbs permission 经某人允许30. without sbs permission 未经某人允许31. comparewith将与相比32. compare to 把比作33. concentrate on sth/doing sth 专注做某事34. agree with sb/ what sb said / sbs words 同意某人、某人说的话35. agree to idea/decision
23、/ plan / arrangement /advice /suggestion.同意计划等36. agree on sth 双方达成一致协议37. on average 平均起来/来说38. above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下39. the number of +名词复数， 的数量 40. a number of+ 名词复数， 许多，若干41. take (full) advantage of (充分)利用 =make (full) use of42. instead of , 代替；而不是43. pass away 去世44. pass by 经过45. pass on 把传下去