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1、-新目标人教版七年级下册英语单词表(含音标)76878-第 7 页Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1. guitar tr n.吉他2. join dn v.参加；加入3. dance dns dns v.跳舞；舞蹈4. swim swm v.游泳5. sing s v.唱；唱歌6. chess tes n.国际象棋7. paint peintpent v.画画8. speak spi:kspik v.说；说话9. piano pjn n.钢琴10. drum drm n.喇叭11. violin valn n.小提琴12. or r conj.或者13. mu
2、sician mjuzn n.音乐家14. show n.演出;表演 v.展示；给.看15.draw dr v.画16.story stri 故事、事迹、小说17.tell tel v.告诉；讲述18.write rait v.书写19.talk tk 谈话、谈论20.also ls 也；亦；而且adv.21.people pipl 人；人民n.22.center snt 中央、中心23.home hm adv.家24.today tde n.& adv.今天；今日25.make meik 使、促使、迫使26.weekend wikend n.周末；星期六和星期日27teach tit 教、讲
3、授28 club klb 社团；俱乐部 n.29 show n.演出;表演 v.展示；给.看Play the guitar Join in+小规模的活动 join+组织 join in the game, join in the conversationjoin the Party, join the army, join sb(宾格) in doing sthin sth-join me/join us Dance dances dancing dancedSwim swam swun swimming go swimmingPlay chess paintingPaintdraw区分：dr
4、aw主要指用铅笔、钢笔、粉笔等画图、画画或画线（侧重线条）Paint指用颜料绘画，如水彩画、油画等（侧重着色）draw a picture 用线条画成的图Paint a picture 用颜料绘成的画Speaks spoke spoken speak+宾语（某种语言）Speak to sb Play the piano play the drums play the drumPlay the violin musical 悦耳的，音乐的Music音乐 show sth to sb / show sth for sbShow sb sth= show sth to sb Tell a story
5、 stories Tell sb sth=tell sth to sbTell from 区分，辨别Write sb sth write to sb 写信给某人Write with 用写Talk with sb 和谁交谈talk about 谈论，谈到Talk to sb 责备，与某人谈话Talk of 谈及，谈到，浅谈表面现象Talk over 商谈，说服，讨论，商量Too用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句句末，yet用于完全时态的肯定或疑问句末As well as用作连词一般位于句中She called on you as well as me.as well常用于肯定句句尾He kn
6、ows French, and he knows English as well.People复数，peoples republic of china 中华人民共和国At the center of 在.的中心（一点，焦点）In the center of 在的中心（范围，一般指在里面）At home 1. Make sth/sb done 使某人/某事被He tried to make his ideas known. 2. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 He made me repeat the story. 3. make sb sth/ make sth for sb 为
7、某人做某事物He made us coffee/ He made coffee for us.Aton the weekend aton weekends 在周末 Teach sb sth teach sb to do sthThe aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably. 纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。Their daughters death had taught him humility.他们女儿的死使他学会了谦逊。Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 1up p pre
8、p.向上2dressed drest adj.打扮好的；穿着衣服的 动词dress的过去式和过去分词. 3brush br v.刷4showea(r)v.淋浴;淋浴器5usually juuli adv.通常6forty frti num.四十7never nev(r) adv.永不；绝不；从不；未曾8early li adv.早 adj.早 9fifty ffti num.五十10job db n.工作；零工；任务；职位13oclock(=of the clock) adv.点钟(只用于正点)14.station sten n.电视台；车站15.funny fni adj奇怪的滑稽好笑的16
9、.exercise eksrsaz v.n锻炼；练习17.group rup n.组群18.take a shower淋浴；洗澡19.work wrk n.& v.工作20.teeth ti n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿21.best best adj.& adv.(good, well的比较级) (地) 22.half hf hf一半，半数23.past pst pst过去，往事24.quarter kwt(r) n.一刻钟；四分之一25.homework hmwk n.家庭作业26.run rn v 跑；奔27.walk wkv. 行走；步行28.clean klin v打扫；弄干净；
10、adj干净的29.quickly kwkli adv很快的30.either ar adv或者；也31.lot lt pron大量；许多32.taste test v.有的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味33.life laf n.生活unit 3 How do you get to school 1.train trenn. 火车2.bus bsn.公交车3.subwaysbwen.地铁4.ride rad v骑n旅行rode.ridden 5.bikebakn. 自行车6.sixty skstinum. 六十7.seventy sevntinum.七十8.eightyetinum.八十9.nine
11、ty nantinum. 九十10.hundred hndrdnum. 一百11.far fradv. 很12.minute mntn.分钟13.kilometer klmitn.公里14.new njuadj. 新的15.every evriadj. 每一个16.by baprep. 通过，被17.drive dravv. 开车18.live lvv. 活的，生动的19.stopstpv.停止20.cross krsv. 交叉21.river rv(r)n. 河，江22.many meniadj.许多23.village vldn. 村庄，村民24.between btwinprep.介于之
12、间25.bridge brdn. 桥26.boat bt n.小船27.ropeway rpwen. 索道；空中缆索28.year j(r)n. 年；岁29.afraid fredv. 害怕；惧怕30.like lakprep. 像；怎么样（介词）31.leave livv. 离开left 32.dream drimn&v. 梦想；睡梦33.true truadj. 真的；符合实际的Unit 4 Dont eat in class1.rule ruln. 规则；规章2.arrive ravv. 到达3.hallway hlwen. 走廊；过道4.hall hl n.大厅；礼堂6.fight f
13、atv. 打架；战斗7.sorry sriadj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的8.outside atsad adv.在外面adj外面的9.wearwe(r)v.穿；戴10.important mprtnt adj. 重要的11.bring brv. 带来；取来12.player ple(r)n. 播放机；运动员13.uniform junfmn. 校服；制服14.quiet kwatadj. 安静的15.out atadv. 外出16.dishdn.碟；盘dishes 17.night natn. 晚上18.before bf(r) mj在以前adv以前19.dirty dtiadj. 脏的20
14、.kitchen ktnn. 厨房21.more m(r)pron.更多的22.noisy nziadj. 吵闹的23.relax rlksv. 放松；休息24.read ridv. 读；阅读25.terribleterbladj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的26.feel filv. 感受；觉的27.strict strktadj. 严格的；严厉的28.remember rmemb(r)v. 记住；记起29.follow flv. 遵循；跟随30.luck lkn. 幸运；运气31.keep kipv. 保持；保留32.hair he(r)n. 头发；毛发33.learn lnv.学习；学会Unit
15、 5 What do you like pandas? 1.tiger ta(r) n老虎2.elephant elfnt n 大象3.koala kl n 树袋熊4.panda pnd n 熊猫5.lion lan n狮子6.giraffe drf n 长颈鹿7.cute kjut adj可爱的；机灵的8.lazylezi 懒散的；懒惰的9.smart smt adj 聪明的10.beautiful bjutfl adj 美丽的；美好的11.scary skeri adj吓人的；恐怖的12.kind kand n 种类13.Australia strelj n 澳大利亚14.south sa
16、 adj 南方的n 南；南方15.Africa frk n非洲16.pet pet n 宠物17.leg le n 腿18.cat kt n 猫19.sleep slip n睡觉20.animal nml n 动物21.friendly frendli adj 友好的22.shy a adj 羞怯的；腼腆的23.save sev v 救；救助24.symbol smbl n象征25.flag fl n 旗；旗帜26.forget fet v忘记；旗杆27.place ples n 地点；位置28.water wt(r) n水29.danger dend(r) n 危险30.cut kt v 砍
17、；切31.down dan adv（坐躺倒）下32.tree tri n 树33.kill kl v杀死；弄死34.ivory avri n象牙35.over v(r) prep 超过；多于在上方36.zoo zu n动物园Unit6. Im watching TV1.newspaper njuzpep(r) n 报纸2.use jus v使用；运用3.soup sup n汤4.wash w w v洗5.movie muvi n电影6.just dst adv 只是；恰好7.house has n房子8.drink drk v喝n饮料9.tea ti n茶；茶叶10.tomorrow tmr
18、adv在明天11.pool pul n（复数pools）12shop p n.商店13supermarket supmkt n.超级市场14man mn n.男人；人15race res n.赛跑；竞争16study stdi v.研究；学习；读书17state stet n.国家；州18American merkn n.美国人19any eni adj.任何的20other (r) adj.其他的；另外的21young j adj.年轻的22child tald n.小孩23miss ms vt.想念 vt.错过；漏掉24wish w v.希望；想要25delicious dls adj.美
19、味的；可口的26still stl adv.更；仍然Unit 7 its raining!1rain ren n.雨；雨水v.下雨；(雨点般)落下2windy wndi adj.有风的；多风的3cloudy kladi adj.多云的；阴天的4sunny sni adj.阳光充足的；睛朗的5snow sn n.雪6weather we(r) n.天气7cook kk v.烹调；烧煮8bad bd adj.坏的；不好的；差的9park pk n.公园10message mesd n.消息；信息11him hm pron.他(he的宾格)12could kd aux.可以；能；可能；can的过去式
20、13back bk n.后面adj.向后的；后面的14problem prblm n.问题；难题15again en adv.再；又16dry dra adj.干的；干燥的17cold kld adj.冷的；寒冷的18hot ht adj.热的；辣的19warm wm adj.温暖的；暖和的20visit vzt v.拜访；参观21Canada knd n.加拿大22summer sm(r) n.夏天；夏季23sit st v.坐24juice dus n.果汁25soon sun adv.不久；很快26vacation vken n.假期；休假27hard hd adj.硬的；困难的28Eu
21、rope jrp n.欧洲；欧盟29mountain mantn n.山；山脉；高山30country kntri n.国家；乡村31skate sket v.溜冰；滑冰32snowy sni adj.多雪的33winter wnt(r) n.冬季；冬天34Russian rn adj.俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的35snowman snmn n.雪人36rainy reni adj.多雨的；下雨的Unit 8 is there a post office near here?1post pst n.邮件2office fs n.办公室3hotel htel n.旅馆；饭店4restaurant
22、restrnt n.餐馆；饭店5bank bk n.银行6hospital hsptl n.医院7street strit n.街道；马路8pay pe v.支付9near n(r) adv.在附近prep.附近；接近10across krs adv.横过；穿过11front frnt adj.前面的12behind prep.在.之后13town tan n.城市；城镇14around rand prep.到处；在 . 附近15north n adj.北方的；北的16along l prep.沿着；顺着17turn tn v.翻转；旋转18right rat adj. 右边的19left l
23、eft adj.左边的20spend spend v.花费；浪费21climb klam v.攀登；爬；上升22road rd n.路；道路；途径；方法23often fn adv.经常；时常24air e(r) n.空气；天空25free fri adj.自由的；免费的26enjoy nd v.享受；喜欢27easily izli adv.容易地；无疑地28money mni n.财产；钱；货币Unit 9 What does he look like? 1straight stret adj.直的2tall tl adj.高的3height hat n.高度；高处；顶点4thin n ad
24、j.薄的；瘦的；稀的5heavy hevi adj.重的6build bld v.建造；开发；7tonight tnat n.今晚8littleltl adj.小的9cinema snm n.电影院10glasses glsz n.眼镜11later let(r) adv.后来；稍后12handsome hnsm adj.英俊的13actor kt(r) n.演员；行动者14actress ktrs n.女演员15person psn n.人16nose nz n.鼻子17round rand adj.圆的18face fes n.脸19mouth ma n.嘴20eye a n.眼睛21si
25、nger s(r)n.歌手22artist tst n.艺术家23put pt v.放；安置24each it pron.每个；个人；个自25way we n.路；路线26describe dskrab vt.描述27differently dfrntli adv.不同地29end end n.结束30real rl adj.真实的；真的Unit 10 Id like some noodles. 1noodle nudl n.面条2beef bif n.牛肉3potato ptet n.马铃薯；土豆4special spel adj.特别的；特殊的5would wd aux.将；可能6yet
26、jet adv.还；已经；仍然7large ld adj.大的；大量的8order d(r) n.订单v.点餐；预定9size saz n.大小10bowl bl n.碗11meat mit n.肉12dumpling dmpl n.饺子13fish f n.鱼；鱼肉14pancake pnkek n.薄煎饼15world wld n.世界；地球16answer ns(r)nsr n.答案；回答17different dfrnt adj.不同的18cake kek n.蛋糕19candle kndl n.蜡烛20age ed n.年龄21blow bl v.吹22if f conj.是否；如果
27、23will wl aux.将；愿意24UK abbr.英国(=United Kingdom)25candy kndi n.糖果26lucky lki adj.幸运的27popular ppjl(r) adj.受欢迎的28idea ad n.主意；想法Unit 11 How was your school trip?1milk mlkn.奶；牛奶2cow ka n.母牛3horse hs n.马4feed fid vt.喂养；饲养5farmer fm(r) n.农夫；农民6quite kwat adv.相当；完全7anything eni pron.任何事；任何东西8grow r v.增加；生
28、长9farm fm n.农场10pick pk v.拾；捡；挑选11excelent ekslnt adj.杰出的；优秀的12countryside kntrisad n.乡下；农村13yesterday jestde n.昨天；近来14flower fla(r) n.花15worry wri vt使烦恼n.担心；烦恼16luckily lkli adv.幸运地；幸亏地17sun sn n.太阳18museum mjuzim n.博物馆；展览馆19fire fa(r) n.火20exciting ksat adj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的21lovely lvli adj.可爱的；令人愉快的；好
29、看的22expensive kspensv adj.昂贵的；高价的23cheap tip adj.便宜的；廉价的24slow sl adj.慢的25fast fst adj.快的；迅速的26robot rbt n.机器人27guide ad n.向导；导游28gift ft n.礼物；赠品29everything evri pron.一切；所有事物30interested ntrstd adj.感兴趣的31dark dk adj.黑暗的；深色的32hear h(r) v.倾听Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?1camp2lake3beach4sheep5natural6visitor7tired8stay9away10mouse11baby12shout13language14flye15kit16high17ago18moon19surpise20snake21move22start23jump24wake25into26forest27ear