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1、-广东省2017年中考英语试题及答案 印-第 9 页2017年广东省初中生毕业考试英 语一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C2. How tall is Amy? A B C3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C4. Which
2、is Marks favorite subject？ A B C5. What is Sarah doing? A B CD. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The Netherlands, a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu WenThe date of leaving from Chengdu: On the twelfth of 21_, 2017The way of sending th
3、e pandas: By 22_.The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands: To keep the good 23 _ between China and the NetherlandsThe ages of the pandas: Three years old and 24_ years oldThe first activity during the welcoming party: Three officers made short 25_. 二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 在每小题所给的四个选项
4、中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26. I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, a B. a, a C. the, / D. /, the27. Jessica used to be a manager in a company, but she gave up _ job when she became a mother.A. she B. hers C. her D. herself28. Two months ago, China test
5、ed its _ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.A. one B. first C. the one D. the first29. Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights30. Its believed that playing computer games too much does _ harm
6、 than good.A. many B. much C. more D. most31. Is there any outdoor learning in your school? _. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A. Yes, there is B. No, there isnt C. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt32. We can collect rainwater when it rains _, and use it to water plants.A. softly B. heavily C. n
7、oisily D. quietly33. For more than once, our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop34. To keep children safe, we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. may B. should C. can D. might35. Its very kind _ you to lend
8、 me your reusable shopping bags.A. of B. for C. to D. with36. If you want to know more about space, please _ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon37. Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.A. knew B. doesnt know C. will know D. didn
9、t know38. Sue wasnt happy because she _ the concert given by her favorite singer.A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing39. “A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money.A. unless B. until C. since D. although40. Betty _ hard since last term. Thats why her e
10、xam results are so good!A. has worked B. will work C. worked D. was working41. Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love. _ excellent actor he is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How42. The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.A. provides B
11、. provided C. will be provided D. was provided43. Do you know _ yesterday? Yes. He went for the boat race. A. why didnt Peter go to school B. why doesnt Peter go to school C. why peter didnt go to school D. why peter doesnt go to school44. According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two langua
12、ges can manage two things at the same time more easily. A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who45. Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight? _. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night! A. Never mindB. Have a good timeC. Not exactly D. With pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后
13、在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jacks love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds (种子), put it in his backyard and then _46_ started coming. He got really _47_ in birds as more came. Then be joined a local society. As he reali
14、zed that more and more birds were dying very _48_, he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Out Birds. He does _49_ about birds, run a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and _50_ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he f
15、ound that the bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down, _51_ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to _52_ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes _53_ down every week to see if the birds a
16、re nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will _54_ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is _55_ to protecting birds,”jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”46. A. beesB. birdsC. peopleD. scientists47. A
17、. nervous B. weakC. boredD. interested48. A. peacefullyB. safely C. quickly D. sadly49. A. practice B. business C. instructionD. research50. A. buildsB. breaks C. liftsD. pushes51. A. so B. butC. thoughD. because52. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with53. A. itB
18、. this C. theseD. them54. A. wait for B. send forC. join inD. hand in55. A. simple B. crazyC. important D. fresh四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） AInternational Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve peoples ability to read, write, and teach poems all over
19、the world.This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets(诗人)aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be divided into two groups:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group
20、(open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language)The winners of each group will receive1000.RULES:All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works.Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy.The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herse
21、lf.Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence(暴力) or drugs.The competition begins on 3 March, 2017 and ends on 28 August, 2017.To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycompcenter
22、.uk. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycompcenter.uk.56. The World Poetry Day is on_. A. March 28th B. March 3rd C. March 21st D. August 28th5
23、7. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is_. A. to encourage the British to write poems B. to teach children how to read and write poems C. to raise money for the poets from all over the world D. to help people to read, write and teach poems better58. The rules for the competition include the followi
24、ng EXCEPT_. A. that poets can write poems in any language B. that poets must use their unpublished poems C. that poems cant be taken back after the competition D. that poems cant be written on the subject of violence or drugs.59. Poets can get 1000 if_. A. they win in the group B. their poems are pu
25、blished C. they enter the competition D. their poems are written by themselves60. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition? Pay5 for each poem. Visit the Centre Shop. Email their poem(s) to poetrycompcenter.uk. Mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of their document. A.
26、B. C. D. BPeople often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice.
27、Temperatures seldom go above 32F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30F. Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathe
28、w Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold te
29、mperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean wate
30、r under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.61. This passage is probably from _. A. a book review B. a science book C. a school
31、 report D. a computer magazine62. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32F. C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D. The North Pole changed into thick ice be
32、cause of the temperatures.63. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A. 气候恶劣的 B. 充满危险的 C. 困难重重的 D. 无人居住的64. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _. A. that the temperature suddenly drops B. that the water under the ice is frozen C. that th
33、e ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice65. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.配
34、对阅读 左框是五位旅行者的需求，右框是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求，选出最适合他们的旅游线路，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66Kitty will have two weeks off and shed like a tour at a cost of about $2500. She feels like visiting Chinas historic capitals.67. Lucas dreams of travelling along the ancient route(路线)in China during his summer vacation to f
35、ind out what it used to be.68. Sam likes to meet challenges（挑战）. He is going to spend no more than $2000 travelling across Xinjiang.69. Elsa is taking her parents to visit china. They plan to travel along the Silk Road. They also want to take a cruise on the Yangtze River.来源:Z#xx#k.Com70. Janet want
36、s to learn about China. She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China.A. 22 Days from $3629 Travel on the ancient route, you may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past.B. 13 Days from $2700 This is a journey deep into
37、 Xinjiang area. Driving most part of this journey is surely an exciting experience, and most areas we pass are still undeveloped.C. 6 Days from $1899 Well take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus.D. 13 Days from $2
38、449 You can experience going through Chinas past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic.E.5 Days from $2069 The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)are great winders in the world. These places of interest are valuab
39、le treasures across the beautiful area.F.12 Days from $2199 This journey heads all the way to Kirgizstan, a friendly neighbor from the beginning. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before.G.16 Days from $3799 Traditional Silk Road includes excelle
40、nt Yangtze Cruise（乘船游览）.This tour From the capital to Dunhuang, Chongqing, and then to shanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China.五、短文填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent i
41、nvitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life _71_ technology for a month.When the film group meet _72_ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that _73_ hardly do things t
42、ogether. At mealtimes, no one _74_ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “_75_ we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without
43、 the Internet is not _76_, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many _77_. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school _78_ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things _79_. As
44、the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all _80_ of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A. 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。来源:学&科&网Z&X&