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1、-新目标八年级上册英语unit 10 if条件状语从句专项练习-第 4 页 if 条件状语从句的时态练习观察与思考：观察1a中含有if的句子，你发现主句和从句的特点吗？if引导的是一个条件句，主句用_(时态)，从句用_(时态)。注意：在与if条件句连用的主句中我们一般用will 表示将来时，而不用be going to 表示将来时。(1) if引导的条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面。若if引导的从句在前时，应在句中加_(标点符号)。(2) 如果if条件句谈论的是今后可能出现的情况，则主句大多用_时；若if条件句谈论的是客观事实，则主句大多用_时或含情态动词的句子。(3) 在if条件句中通常用
2、_时代替一般将来时表将来。一.单项选择（15分）（ ）1.If you _ to the party, youll have a great time A. will go B. went C. go D. going（ ）2. It will be a long time _ Peter _ his work. A. since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes.（ ）3. What will father _ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C.
3、 carry D. make （ ）4. Weifang is famous _ kites A. for B. to C. on D. with（ ）5 I _ her the answer if she _me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks（ ）6. What are you going to do tomorrow? -Well go to the library tomorrow if it _. A. isnt rain B. rain C. wo
4、nt rain D. doesnt rain（ ）7.Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?-Sorry, I dont know. When he _ back, Ill tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come （ ）8. What will you do if you _ to the old folks home visit? A. go B. went C.going D. will go（ ）9. If I eat _ food, Ill be very fat. A.
5、too many B. many too C. too much D. much too（ ）10. Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came（ ）11. There _an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. has（ ）12. Could you tell us where _？A. will the ne
6、xt Olympic Games held B. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be held D. the next Olympic Games would be held（ ）13. When my mother returned last night, I _ a book. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am going to read（ ）14.What _ you _ when it began to rain? A. do, d
7、o B. were, doing C. are, doingD. did, do（ ）15. Ill wake you up when he _back. A. will B. is going to come C. comes D. come二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题3分）1.If you _(feel) tired, you _ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _ he _(see) the film if he _(have) time?3. If there _(be) fewer trees, there _( be) more pollutio
8、n.4. He _(dress) more casually if he _( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _(live) alone, she _( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _ buy) a new dress if the old one _(be) out of style. twins _(fight) if they_(argue).8. I _(have) a bake sale if I _(need) money for education.9. Peter _( send) me a beautiful
9、souvenir if he _(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green _ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _( feel) glad.11.I _(go) to the beach if it_ ( not rain) this week.12. _they _( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _(be) busy?13.He _(write) a letter to his grandparents if he _(get) his report card this week.14. If s
10、he _(get) up late, she _ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _(major) in English if he _(pass) the exams in Peking University.三、完成句子(每小题4分)1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _ _ if he _ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。If you_ _, you _ _good _.3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。If he _ TV too much, his parents _ _unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织
11、生日聚会，大家都会来的。Everyone _ _ if we _a birthday party _ him.5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。 If it _ _tomorrow, I _ go to the park _you.6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。he_ _ _ _ the trip if she _ _ 7. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。If he _ _ , he _ _ you.8. 如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。Tom _have the _to go to the high school if he _the exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。You _ _ good at all the subjects if you _ the other students homework. 10.如果你上课睡觉，老师会生气。If you_ in class, your teacher _ _ _ _ you.