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1、 Book3Review of Units12Work hard ,you will succeedWork hard ,you will succeed 基础基础知识巩固知识巩固 重点单词重点单词 1 1、photophoto（ n. n.）_(复数复数)照片照片 2 2、real (adj.) real (adj.) _(adv.)的确；非常的确；非常 3 3、like (v.)_（反义词）不喜欢（反义词）不喜欢 4 4、love (v.) love (v.) _ （反义词）憎恨；讨厌（反义词）憎恨；讨厌 5、clever (adj.) _ （反义词）傻的（反义词）傻的 6、finish
2、(v.) _ (单数第三人称单数第三人称)完成完成 7、marry (v.) _ (adj.)结婚的结婚的 8、 late (adj.) _ (adj.)后来；过一会儿后来；过一会儿 reallydislikehatesillyfinishesmarriedphotoslater 9、 finally (adv.) _ （adj.） 最后的最后的 10、relax (v.) _（adj.）令人放松的）令人放松的 11、shelf (n.) _ （复数）隔架（复数）隔架 12、carry (v.) _ (现在分词现在分词) 携带；搬运携带；搬运 13、office (n.) _ (n.)军官；公
3、务员；警官军官；公务员；警官 14、interest (n.) _ (adj.)有趣的有趣的(令人感兴趣的令人感兴趣的) _ (adj.)感兴趣的感兴趣的 15、singer (n.) _(v.) _(过去式过去式) _ (过去分词过去分词) _(现在分词现在分词) 16、special (adj.) _ (adv.)特殊地特殊地 finalrelaxingshelvescarryingofficerinterestinginterestedsingsangsungsingingspecially1、最后；终于、最后；终于 2、两点四十五分、两点四十五分 3、半小时、半小时 4、不再、不再 5
4、、关掉、关掉 6、母亲节、母亲节7、看起来像、看起来像 8、回到家、回到家9、照相、照相 10、去散步、去散步11、 play the piano 12、introduceto13、 have lessons/classes 14、 write down15、all year round 16、be made of 17、be good at 18、be ready to do 重点短语重点短语at lasta quarter to threehalf an hournot.any moreturn offMothers Daylook likebe back hometake photos擅
5、长擅长go for walks弹钢琴弹钢琴把把介绍给介绍给上课上课写下来写下来一年到头一年到头由由制成制成准备好去干准备好去干19、buyfor 20、Its fun to do 21、make do 22、one more question23、think of 24、look silly 25、take to 26、have an exam27、Not yet. 28、No noise.29、起床、起床 30、停止干、停止干 31、在、在方面帮助方面帮助 32、看到、看到做了做了33、吃惊于、吃惊于 34、发表讲话、发表讲话35、我明白了、我明白了 36、两分钟以、两分钟以后 给给买买 做
6、做有意思有意思 使使做做 另一个问题另一个问题 想起、想到想起、想到 看起来可笑看起来可笑 带带去去 考试考试 还没有还没有 不要喧哗不要喧哗get up/get out of bed stop doing help with see do be surprised at give a talk I see in two minutes 中考回顾中考回顾1.（2011鸡西）This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I _ good at drawing. A. is B. am C. are D. was 2.（2011泰安）-Yo
7、ur sweater looks nice. Is it made of wool? -Yes, and its made _ Shanghai. A. by B. in C. For D. from 3.（2011黄冈）-Your coat looks very nice. Whats it made_? -Cotton, and it is made _ Wuhan. A. from; in B. from; on C. of; in D. of; on相关链接相关链接 be made of 由由制成制成(原材料显而易见原材料显而易见） be made from 由由制成制成 (原材料不易
8、看出原材料不易看出）Exercises:根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1. Windows _ _ _ (由由制成的制成的) glass.2. Bread _ _ _ (由由制成的制成的) flour.3. The watch _ _ _ (在在地方制造）地方制造）Japan.4. This kind of bikes _ _ _ (由由做的）做的）the workers.5. Milk can _ _ _ (被制作成被制作成）yogurt. are made of is made from is made in is made by be made into
9、2012备考试题精编备考试题精编完成句子（根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句）完成句子（根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句）1. 1. 你的新毛衣看起来很好。它是用羊毛织的吗？你的新毛衣看起来很好。它是用羊毛织的吗？ Your new sweater looks nice. Is it _ _ _ ?Your new sweater looks nice. Is it _ _ _ ?2. 2. 你认识这个人吗？它看起来像周杰伦。你认识这个人吗？它看起来像周杰伦。 Do you know the man? He _ _ Jay Chou. Do you know the man? He _ _ Jay
10、Chou.3. 3. 我的女儿擅长于展示她优美的舞姿。我的女儿擅长于展示她优美的舞姿。 My daughter _ _ _ _ her beautiful My daughter _ _ _ _ her beautiful dancing.dancing.4. 4. 彼得，以后上学不要迟到。彼得，以后上学不要迟到。 _ _ _ _ school next time, Peter!_ _ _ _ school next time, Peter! made of wool looks like is good at showingDont be late for5. 让我们停止工作，休息一下。 L
11、ets _ _ and have a rest.6. 他已经向我们介绍了关于西安世园会的特别之处。 He _ _ something special on Xian Expo _ _.7. 太晚了，汤姆。请立刻关掉灯上床睡觉。 Its too late, Tom. Please _ _ _ _ and go to bed right now.8. 我的同班同学约翰经常在英语方面帮助我。 My classmate John often _ _ _ _ _. stop working has introduced to us turn off the light helps me with my
12、English9、在动物园观看猴子真有意思！ _ _ _ _ animals in the zoo!10、爸爸再也不吸烟了！ Father _ _ _! Father _ _ _!11、我们对他的成功感到很惊奇。 We _ very _ _ his success.12、多可怜的孩子！请别再使得他大声哭了！ What a poor boy! Please dont _ _ _ _. Its fun to watch doesnt smoke anymore no more smokes are surprised at make him cry again 重点语法重点语法现在完成时现在完成时
13、 构成构成用法：用法：一、表示动作发生在过去，（亦可是刚刚或最近发生的动作），一、表示动作发生在过去，（亦可是刚刚或最近发生的动作）， 强调该动作对现在产生的影响或结果。常与强调该动作对现在产生的影响或结果。常与already, yet, never, recently, just, ever, once, many times, before 等副词连用。等副词连用。 如：如： 1、I have already seen the film. And I think its wonderful. 2、Have you finished your homework yet? 3、I have j
14、ust phoned him. 4、I have been to the Great Wall many times. 5、He has never ridden a horse before. 基本结构基本结构否定句否定句一般疑问句一般疑问句have/has+动词过去分词have/has not+过去分词have/has提前放于句首中考回顾1. （2011碑林区模拟）-It is said Xian is full of tourists. It is hard to find hotels. -Dont worry! I _ a room in Xian hotel. A. will bo
15、ok B. bought C. am asking D. have booked2. （2011安徽芜湖）-China develops so fast. -Thats true. It _ a lot already. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed3. （2011河北）-I _ my homework, I guess I cant join you. A. dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. wont finish4. （2011安徽）-He promi
16、sed to pick me up at the school gate. However, he _ yet. A. didnt arrive B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D. hasnt arrived 注意以下三种结构的区别：注意以下三种结构的区别： have (has) been to,去过某地（说话时已回来），去过某地（说话时已回来），如：如： He has been to Shanghai.他去过上海。（已回来了）他去过上海。（已回来了） have (has) gone to 已去某地（说话时还没回来），已去某地（说话时还没回来），如：如：
17、He has gone to Shanghai.他去上海了。（还没回来）他去上海了。（还没回来）have (has) been in ，在，在已有已有时间时间(还在，可能会继续在）还在，可能会继续在）,如：如： I have been in Shanghai for a long time. 我已在上海很久了。我已在上海很久了。 中考回顾中考回顾1.（2010陕西副题）-Tom, your Chinese is very good. How long have you _ China? -For 3 years. A. been in B. been to C. gone to D. been
18、 away2.（2011湖南怀化）-May I speak to Lin Tao? -Sorry, he is not in. He _ to Changsha. A. has been B. has gone C. went二、表示过去开始的某个动作到目前为止已持续了多长时间并有可二、表示过去开始的某个动作到目前为止已持续了多长时间并有可能继续持续下去，常与能继续持续下去，常与 for+段时间或段时间或since+点时间连用，点时间连用， 如：如： I have learned English for ten years. I have learned English since ten y
19、ears ago. I have learned English since 2002. Li Hong has lived in Xian since she went to college.巩固练习巩固练习 选用选用since或或for填空：填空： 1、We havent seen each other _ a long time. 2、His father has been in the party _ 10 years ago. 3、The film has been on _ 20 minutes.forsincefor 4、His grandparents have been de
20、ad _ several years. 5、Mr. Green has worked here _ he came to China. 6、Its five years _ we met last time.中考回顾中考回顾1.（2011陕西）陕西）-Some students in Shanghai _e-bags for several months. A. have B. have had C. had D. will have2.（2010陕西）陕西）-Do you know the boy over there? -Sure. I _ him for years. A. knew B
21、. will know C. have known D. known3. （2011天津）天津）-My grandmother _ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seensinceforsince注意注意：此种用法中所使用的动词必须为延续性动词。常见此种用法中所使用的动词必须为延续性动词。常见 的一些非延续性动词与延续性动词的转化如下表的一些非延续性动词与延续性动词的转化如下表: 非延续性动词非延续性动词 延续性动词延续性动词 非延续性动词非延续性动词
22、 延续性动词延续性动词 borrow keep die be dead buy have join be in/a (an) leave be away start/begin be on中考回顾（2011兰州）-How do you like your English teacher? -He is great. We all love him. We _ friends since three years ago. A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become巩固练习1、你已经把他的书借了两星期了。、你已经把他的书借了两星期了。 You
23、_ _ his book for 2 weeks.have kept2、爸爸买这台电脑已经有、爸爸买这台电脑已经有8年时间了，但它还好好的。年时间了，但它还好好的。 Father _ _ this computer for 8 years, but it still works well.3、弟弟加入该俱乐部有、弟弟加入该俱乐部有3年时间了。年时间了。 My brother _ _ _ this club for 3 years.4、火车已经离开约半个小时了。、火车已经离开约半个小时了。 The train _ _ _ for about half an hour.5、妹妹的宠物猫已死了一个星
24、期了。、妹妹的宠物猫已死了一个星期了。 My sisters pet cat _ _ _ for one week.6、电影已开始了约十分钟了。、电影已开始了约十分钟了。 The movie _ _ _ about ten minutes.7、（2012预测）预测）-How long _ a member of this team? A. have you been B. are you C. have you become D. did you become has hadhas been inhas been awayhas been dead has been on8、（2012预测）-
25、Youd better wake him up at once. He _ for eleven hours already. A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep三、三、 一般过去时与现在完成时在用法上有着很大的区别：一般过去时常跟表示过去的时间状语，如：yesterday, just now, a few days ago, last week 等；而现在完成时不能直接跟表示过去的时间状语，也就是说现在完成时态并不指明动作具体发生的时间。中考回顾1. （2011广东）-
26、Our math teacher _ in our school for 20 years and he _ here when he was 23 years old. A. has taught; has come B. taught; comes C. taught; came D. has taught; came2.（2011交大附中模拟）-Youve missed the train. It _ ten minutes ago. A. has left B. was leaving C. left D. had left四、现在完成时态还可以和几种特殊的时间状语或句型连 用。 大家
27、来试试吧！ 1.自那时起自那时起她就一直住在这儿。 Shes lived here _ _ _. 2.迄今为止迄今为止，没人到过比月球更远的地方。 _ _, no man has travelled farther than the moon. 3.这是这是他他第一次第一次驾车。 _ _ _ _ he has driven a car. 4.这是这是我曾经看过的我曾经看过的最最无聊的电影。 _ _ _ _ film Ive ever seen. 5.这些天来这些天来你做了些什么？ What have you done _ _? 6.在过去的几天里，在过去的几天里，我们种了很多树。 We hav
28、e planted lots of trees _ _ _ _ _. ever since thenSo farIts the first timeIts the most boring these days in the past few days重点功能话题重点功能话题 Expressing likes and dislikes 喜欢与不喜欢喜欢与不喜欢 1、like/love/enjoy/hate/dislike sb./sth. 2、like doing / to do 3、love doing/to do 4、enjoy doing 5、hate doing / to do 6、di
29、slike doing 技能提升技能提升 根据短文内容，请在方框中选择恰当的词汇并用其正确形式填空根据短文内容，请在方框中选择恰当的词汇并用其正确形式填空: What Do You Like? Different people ,different likes or (1)_. Different people have different interests. Some of them like taking photos, some of them enjoy (2)_ the piano ,some of them like playing computer games and some
30、 of them love keeping animals (3)_ their pets, but maybe, others dislike (4)_ the above, even they (5)_ one or two of them. Different people like different foods. Some people like eating fish and meat, and some people like vegetables and fruit. But some people (6)_ them at all. Children all (7)_snac
31、ks, sweets and cakes. Some people in the (8)_ countries enjoy rice or noodles (9)_ lunch, while some people in the western countries like having hamburger and (10)_ milk for lunch,. Everyone is different, so what do you like？ dislikeshate, east, do, play, dislike, love, as, for, drink, not likeplayi
32、ng asdoinghatedont likeloveeasternfordrinking Expressing preferences 偏爱与爱好 1、My favourite is 2、 is my favourite 3、I like best. 技能提升 书面表达书面表达 （2011高新一中模拟高新一中模拟） 在学校学习的过程中，每个人的兴趣爱好和天赋不同，因在学校学习的过程中，每个人的兴趣爱好和天赋不同，因而大家各自喜欢的科目也会各有不同。你喜欢的科目是什么呢？而大家各自喜欢的科目也会各有不同。你喜欢的科目是什么呢？请以请以My favourite Subject 为题，写一篇短文。
33、谈一谈为什么喜为题，写一篇短文。谈一谈为什么喜欢这门学科，以及平时是如何学好这门学科的。欢这门学科，以及平时是如何学好这门学科的。写作思路、写作思路、 写作素材（重点句式、短语或词汇）写作素材（重点句式、短语或词汇）1、 What? (Whats your favourite subject?) Of all the subjects ,I like best. is my favourite subject. My favourite subject is 2、Why? ( Why do you like it best?) I like because ( I think) it is u
34、seful/helpful/wonderful I like because it not only but also I like because it can help Whats more3 、How？ (How can you learn it well?) in order to learn it well; often , every day, work hard, in one word, try ones best, in the future;A Model My Favourite Subject English is my favourite subject becaus
35、e English is used widely in the world, especially in Xian, a city with so many foreigners. Whats more, I like it because my English teacher is kind and friendly to me. In order to learn English well, I read English aloud every morning and listen to the teacher carefully in class. After class, I often watch English programs and keep an English diary every day. In a word, I love English and I will continue to learn it better.