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1、-仁爱初中英语短语总复习-第 21 页仁爱初中英语短语总复习 福建省上杭四中 刘集凤1.本资料收集了初中英语教材中出现的1000多个短语，其中有一部分为常用短语，要求能熟练运用。2.在学习中，要注意短语的积累，特别要注意介词短语和短语动词的积累。3.对固定短语的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。 4.要十分注意固定短语中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如go to school意为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学
2、校里去”；be in hospital意为“生病住院”，而be in the hospital意为“在医院”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些短语中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如：in the evening, at night。1. years old2. a basket/bottle/bow /box/can/cup/ drop/glass/group/piece/plate/set/ couple/pair of 3. a big dinner 4. a bit (of) 5. a book of mine = one of my bo
3、oks6. a few / little 7. a good place to visit 8. a kind/sort/type of 9. a little while = a short time10. a lot (of) /lots of11. a moment ago12. a moment later 13. a movie fan14. a number of / the number of15. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks ,trousers, pants ) 16. a piece of cake = easy 17. a
4、 sense of 18. a symbol of 19. a ticket to/for 20. a traffic accident21. according to 22. across from23. addto24. advise sb. (not) to do sth.25. after a while 26. after all 27. after class/ school/lunch/dinner28. again and again29. agree to do sth. 30. agree to sth.31. agree with sb 32. aim to do sth
5、.33. air conditioning34. all by oneself = alone35. all day/night (long) 36. all kinds of 37. all ones life 38. all over (the world) = the whole world = throughout the world39. all right 40. all the same 41. all the time 42. allow sb. (not) to do sth.43. and so on44. another +单数名词 / another+数词+复数名词45
6、. another way of saying sth. 46. answer the phone47. apologize to sb. for sth. 48. argue with sb.49. as as possible e.g. as often as possible50. as as 51. as a matter of fact = in fact52. as a result 53. as for54. as long as/so long as55. as soon as 56. as usual 57. as we know58. as well59. as well
7、as 60. ask for a ride61. ask for leave 62. ask sb. for sth. 63. at / on the weekend64. at a distance of65. at any minute66. at first67. (at) home and abroad68. at home/school/work69. at last（finally, in the end）70. at least 71. at midnight / night / noon 72. at once73. at one time74. at ones age75.
8、at the age of 76. at the back of 77. at the beginning of 78. at the end of79. at the foot of80. at the moment 81. at the party82. at the same time 83. at this time of (the ) day / year84. at times85. avoid doing sth.86. balanced diet87. base on / be based on88. be (get ) ready89. be (get) ready for
9、sth. (prepare for ) 90. be (get)ready to do sth.91. be (not) sure 92. be / come from 93. be / get lost 94. be /feel confident of sth / that从句 95. be able to do sth.96. be afraid of 97. be afraid that从句98. be afraid to do sth.99. be against doing sth.100. be allowed to do sth.101. be always doing sth
10、.102. be amazed at / be amazed to do sth.103. be angry at (about) sth. 104. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 105. be ashamed of sb. / sth. 106. be ashamed to do sth.107. be awake 108. be away from 109. be back/ in /out 110. be bad at 111. be bad for / be harmful to / do harm to112. be bored with11
11、3. be born114. be busy doing sth. 115. be busy with sth.116. be careful 117. be considered (as)118. be covered with 119. be different from 120. be crowded with121. be excited about 122. be famous for / as123. be far from 124. be filled with = be full of 125. be fond of 126. be for doing sth.127. be
12、forced to do sth.128. be free / busy 129. be friendly / kind to sb.130. be from = come from 131. be glad to do sth.132. be going to + v(原）133. be good at / for / to / with134. be helpful to 135. be hungry / thirsty / tired 136. be ill / sick in hospital 137. be important to sb.138. be in danger / tr
13、ouble139. be in good health 140. be in hospital141. be in the hospital 142. be interested in 143. be known as 144. be known to 145. be late for146. be like 147. be likely to do sth.148. be mad at 149. be made by 150. be made from 151. be made in 152. be made into153. be made of 154. be made up of155
14、. be necessary for 156. be OK with/ by sb.157. be on 158. be out of sight159. be patient of sth.160. be patient with sb.161. be pleased to do sth.162. be pleased with 163. be polite to do sth.164. be popular with sb 165. be proud of 166. be quiet 167. be satisfied with 168. be shocked at 169. be sho
15、rt for 170. be short of171. be sick in bed 172. be similar to173. be sorry for 174. be sorry to do sth. 175. be strict in sth.176. be strict with sb 177. be suitable for178. be supposed to do sth. 179. be sure about sth.180. be sure of 181. be sure that 182. be sure to do sth 183. be surprised at st
16、h.184. be surprised to do sth.185. be the home of186. (be) the same as 187. be tired from 188. be tired of 189. be used as 190. be used by sb.191. be used for 192. be used to do sth. 193. be weak in194. be worn out195. be worried about / worry about 196. be worth doing 197. be(feel) afraid to do sth
17、 198. be(get) angry with sb 199. be/get used to doing 200. because+句子 because of +短语 201. become popular with sb.202. before / after meals203. before long / long before204. begin with = start with205. begin to do = start to do 206. belong to207. best of all 208. betweenand 209. blow out210. boiled w
18、ater211. borrow sth. from sb. 212. both and 213. break down 214. break out215. bring back 216. bring down217. bring out218. brush ones teeth219. build up220. buy sth.for sb.221. by + 时间 e.g. by then 222. by accident 223. by air/plane/bike/bus/train/car/ship/land/water224. by hand225. by mistake 226.
19、 by oneself227. by the end of 228. by the way229. by the window 230. call for231. call for help232. call ones name 233. call sb sth 234. call up235. callback236. calm down237. cant help doing sth.238. cant stand +名词/动名词239. cant wait to do sth. 240. care for241. carry out242. catch / take hold of 24
20、3. catch a bus / cold 244. catch ones eyes245. catch up with 246. change into sth.247. change ones mind 248. changeinto 249. chat on the net250. chat with sb 251. check out 252. check over253. cheer on254. cheer up 255. child laborer256. Chinese fried rice257. click on258. climb up 259. close friend
21、s260. close to261. collect stamps/coins/toys262. come about263. come after264. come back265. come back to life266. come down 267. come in (into) 268. come into being269. come on 270. come out of 271. come over to 272. come to realize273. come to the end274. come true275. come up276. come up with 277
22、. communicate with sb 278. compare with / compare A with B279. concentrate on sth. 280. connect to281. connect with282. consider doing sth.283. continue to do sth./doing sth.284. cross the road285. cut down 286. cut off287. cut up288. cutinto289. daily work290. dance the disco291. dance to 292. day
23、after day 293. day and night294. day by day295. deal with296. decide on297. decide to do sth.298. depend on/upon299. design as 300. developed country301. developing country302. die of303. divide into304. do eye / morning exercises 305. do more speaking/reading306. do ones best（to do sth.）307. do one
24、s homework / lessons 308. do sb. a favor309. do some shopping/cleaning / cooking / shopping/reading 310. do sport 311. do sth. in person312. do the dishes313. do well / better in 314. do/make a survey of 315. Dont mention it. 316. dozens of317. draw up318. dream of319. drink to sb./sth.320. each oth
25、er321. eat out322. eat up 323. either or 324. encourage sb. (not) to do sth.325. end with 326. English corner327. English name328. enjoy doing sth.329. enjoy oneself / have fun / have a good time 330. erase from 331. escape from 332. even though/if 333. every 5 minutes334. every other day 335. Excus
26、e me.336. expect for337. expect to do sth 338. face to face339. fail to do sth.340. fall asleep341. fall behind 342. fall down343. fall ill344. fall in love with sb.345. fall into346. fall off 347. family tree348. far away349. far away from 350. far from 351. faster and faster 352. feed on sth.353.
27、feel like sth. / doing sth.354. feel sorry for355. feel tired/ill356. fetch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb.357. fight SARS358. fill in/out 359. fillwith360. film star361. find out362. find sb/sth +adj 363. finish doing sth.364. finish middle school 365. first name = given name 366. first of all367. fit
28、 to sb = be fit for sb 368. five days a week 369. fix up 370. fly a kite / kites 371. fly to 372. follow sb.s advice373. for certain374. for ever 375. for example/instance376. for long377. for short378. for the first time 379. forget doing sth. 380. forget to do sth.381. from now / then on 382. from
29、to383. gambling house384. generally speaking385. get (to) / arrive (in /at) / reach386. get / receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 387. get a fine388. get along (well) with sb = get on (well) with sb 389. get asleep = fall asleep 390. get back 391. get down 392. get everything ready 393. get her
30、e / there / home 394. get hold of 395. get into trouble396. get lost397. get married 398. get on / off 399. get out 400. get out of 401. get ready for = be ready for 402. get ready to do sth. 403. get sb. into trouble 404. get stuck405. get through406. get to do sth.407. get together408. get up409.
31、get used to sth./doing sth.410. get warm / long / wet 411. get/ask /tell sb. (not) to do sth.412. getfrom413. gift money / lucky money414. give a lecture / talk / concert415. give a message to 416. give away 417. give back 418. give out 419. give sb. a call / ring 420. give sb. a chance 421. give sb
32、. a hand422. give sb. lessons423. give sb.some advice on 424. give sth to sb = give sb sth 425. give support to sb. = give sb. support426. give up = stop doing 427. go (out) for a walk 428. go (the) wrong (way) 429. go across 430. go ahead 431. go along432. go away 433. go by 434. go fishing/hiking/
33、shopping/swimming/skating/skiing/boating/ traveling/dancing435. go for a picnic436. go home /there437. go on doing (with)sth.438. go on to do sth 439. go out 440. go out away from 441. go over 442. go over to 443. go sightseeing444. go straight along 445. go to (the) hospital446. go to bed447. go to
34、 school 448. go to the cinema / movie 449. go to the school 450. go upstairs/downstairs 451. go well452. go wrong453. gold medal454. good idea455. grow up456. guess riddles457. had better (not) do sth. 458. half an hour 459. half an hours walk 460. hand in461. hand out 462. hands up 463. hang out 46
35、4. happen to do sth. 465. hate doing sth.466. hate to do sth.467. have (have got) a headache 468. have (no) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.469. have / live a life470. have a bad(hard) time 471. have a bath 472. have a birthday party473. have a break474. have a chance to do sth.=have an opportunit
36、y to do sth. 475. have a cold/a fever/a cough/toothache/a backache/a stomachache/sore eyes476. have a dictation 477. have a fever = have a temperature478. have a football match (basketball match) 479. have a good journey/trip 480. have a good/great/nice/wonderful time481. have a great future482. hav
37、e a lecture (a piano concert) 483. have a lesson/classes/meeting/ sports meeting 484. have a look (at)485. have a meal (three meals) 486. have a party for sb 487. have a picnic488. have a report (talk) on 489. have a rest/break) 490. have a sweet tooth491. have a swim/walk 492. have a talk 493. have
38、 a test/an exam 494. have a try 495. have a word with sb.496. have an effect on497. have an idea 498. have an influence on499. have been (to) / have gone (to) 500. have bread and milk for breakfast 501. have breakfast /lunch/supper/dinner 502. have fun503. have fun (in) doing sth. 504. have fun with
39、505. have no choice506. have something done 507. have sports 508. have sth. with sb.509. have to do sth 510. have/get/pay the bill511. hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.512. hear of sb./sth.513. hear/see sb. do/doing sth 514. help .out515. help oneself (to sth.)516. help sb with sth 517.
40、help sb. (to) do sth.518. here and there519. high/long jump 520. high/middle school521. hold dragon boat races522. hold ones breath 523. hold the line524. hope that从句525. hope to do sth.526. host/watch a fashion show527. hot tea with honey528. hour after hour 529. How about.? = What about.?530. how
41、big/heavy/wide531. How do you like . ?= What do you think of .? 532. how far / long 533. how many / much 534. how many times 535. how often 536. how old537. how soon538. how tall / high 539. human being540. hundreds of541. hurry into 542. hurry up543. hurt oneself544. I dont think that 从句545. Im afr
42、aid（that）从句546. in /on a team547. in /on the street548. in a few days /weeks549. in a good/bad mood550. in a hurry551. in a minute 552. in a word553. in all 554. in alphabetical order555. in danger556. in detail557. in different ways 558. in English/Chinese/ French/Japanese559. in fact560. in fashio
43、n561. in front of / in the front of562. in general563. in good health564. in groups 565. in half 566. in high/low spirits567. in memory of568. in nature569. in need570. in need of571. in one breath572. in one teens573. in ones fifties 574. in ones life 575. in ones spare(free) time576. in ones opini
44、on = sb think 577. in order578. in order that579. in order to do sth.580. in person581. in public582. in short583. in some ways 584. in space585. in spring/summer/autumn/fall/winter586. in strong sunlight587. in surprise588. in the beginning of589. in the center of 590. in the countryside/suburbs591
45、. in the daytime592. in the distance593. in the end = finally594. in the future 595. in the gym596. in the last few years 597. in the middle of 598. in the morning/afternoon/evening599. in the north600. in the past601. in the same class602. in the same way 603. in the sky/sun 604. in the world 605.