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1、-英语-1B卷-第 4 页四川理工学院成人高等教育英语-1试卷（B卷）年级 2013 专业 公共课 层次 本 科题 号一二三四五六七八总 分评阅(统分)人题 分1530152020得 分注意事项：1.满分100分。要求卷面整洁、字迹工整、无错别字。2.考生必须将“学生姓名”和“学号”完整、准确、清楚地填写在试卷规定的地方，否则视为废卷。3.考生必须在签到表上签到，否则若出现遗漏，后果自负。 Word Building (15points in all, 1.5 for each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of th
2、e words given in the brackets. 1. We are greatly excited because the success of our team is really beyond _. (expect)2. The public hold the opinion that the only true _ for murder is death. (punish)3. The world is in _ development every minute. (continue)4. After a long distance travel, most people
3、are very tired, _ me. (include)5. Our _ has been polluted by waste gases send off by many factories. (natural)6. Do you agree with his _ view? (politics)7. I dont know what present I should buy for her because she is so hard to _. (pleasure)8. We have kept up our _ for more than twenty years. (frien
4、d)9. Much _ has been made in the safety devices of the factory. (improve)10. You have to do some physical exercises every day to keep _. (health) Vocabulary and Structure (40 points in all, 1 for each)Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence.11. His friends _ hi
5、m for winning the first prize at the speech contest.A. desireB. gatherC. admireD. struggle12. The table cloth has a _ of red and white squares.A. patternB. formC. styleD. way13. The guard is trying to _ what happened in the accident to the police.A. passB. devoteC. copyD. describe14. He did his best
6、 to win the girls _ that he loved very much.A. favorB. fondC. honorD. border15. His parents _ the boy to do well in the entrance examination.A. expert B. expectC. hopeD. express16. At first, she disliked biology very much, but _ she began to take interest in it.A. properlyB. secondlyC. especiallyD.
7、gradually17. I will tell you why the police were sent last night if you _ not to tell others.A. considerB. promiseC. understandD. permit18. The serious teacher became a(n) _ of fear to all the students in the class.A. materialB. viewC. objectD. order19. Are we going to _ the sports meet because of t
8、he bad weather? A. get offB. take offC. put offD. keep off20. He is _ of cooking so much that he wants to become an outstanding (出色的) cook.A. finalB. fondC. desireD. favor21. Some supermarkets have _ the prices of some of their commodities.A. setB. lowedC. loweredD. lift 22. Everyone was _ at the si
9、ght of the man beating his own daughter.A. shocked B. excited C. connected D. rewarded23. There is a layer of dust on the _ of the desk in my room.A. borderB. pattern C. surface D. face24. The two small shops _to make a large one. A. connected B. joined C. combined D. united25. She failed to _ the f
10、inal exam because of a serious cold. A. past B. pass C. cross D. across26. What is your _ on school punishments for cheating in exams?A. view B. review C. effort D. support27. The tour guide_ the visitors in the hotel lobby.A. collected B. called C. gathered D. directed28. It is difficult for some p
11、eople to _ their situation in life. A. satisfy B. save C. improve D. help29. Nurses _themselves to the care of the sick.A. devote B. watch C. decide D. order30. One of the greatest_ of life is conversation. A. facts B.habits C. pleasures D. appearances31.Did you have any trouble _ the office buildin
12、g?No, but I had a lot of difficulty _ my work.A. to finding, onB. in finding, inC. to find, toD. finding, with32. _ from my mother, I decided to get in touch with her by telephone.A. Hearing notB. Not hearingC. Not to have heardD. I didnt hear33. _ surprised me was _ he couldnt speak English at all.
13、A. That, thatB. What, whatC. Who, thatD. What, that34. He said that he _ since five oclock.A. had been workingB. has been workingC. was workingD. could have been working35. He doesnt look well, for he _ for sixteen hours.A. had workedB. was workingC. has been workingD. would have worked36. I hope yo
14、u make yourself _; otherwise I wont be able to guess what you mean.A. understandB. understandingC. be understandingD. understood37. How I wish that the bus _ down on our way back home last night!A. didnt breakB. would not breakC. hadnt brokenD. shouldnt break38. He is _ danger. Lets lend him a helpi
15、ng hand.A. inB. atC. withD. into39. The weather had cleared up so I suggested _ picnic in the country.A. we would have aB. having aC. to have aD. go to40. His teacher told him that he _ translate the sentence word for word.A. needed notB. doesnt need toC. didnt needD. neednt Reading Comprehension (1
16、5 points in all, 1 for each)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Hotlines （热线）have become common in China
17、. Some radio stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows. Thats a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole program. Some people know little about the topic（话题）under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host(主持人)is tal
18、king about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知).Then the host has to answer and explain how silly this is ! It wastes a lot of time. It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fu
19、n. They just want to let the listeners hear them. They dont care what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be. Im totally bored by those people. Its necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programs. In my opinion,if a caller doesnt know what
20、 is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it. 41. We know from the sentence “Some people do nothing but break the whole program that_.A. radio stations use hotlines in a wrong way B. it is a fact C. it is a good idea D. some people have unclear thoughts 42. The host has to an
21、swer and explain, _ . A. for the host works hard B. because of the callers ignorance C. for the host likes talking to the caller D. because of a lot of questions raised by the caller 43. The passage doesnt tell us the idea _ . A. that some listeners phone the hotlines in fun B. that some people just
22、 want to be heard by others C. that some people who dont care what the topic is must have realized that they appear to be silly D. what the hotline programs are 44. Which of the following is not true? A. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. B. Some people do not know what the ho
23、st is talking about C. Some people do not know what the show is about D. The writer tells us that the host is silly. 45. What should the operator do if a caller doesnt know what is going on in the writers opinion?A. not to let the caller call the programB. not let the caller take part in the program
24、C. let the caller express his ideaD. feel bored by the callerPassage 2Stage plays（舞台剧）, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it wont work. A film made in this way will leav
25、e the audience（观众） cold. And even worse youll be wasting a powerful tool - the camera. A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed(挪开) so the audience can see whats going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up
26、close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands. The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the ca
27、mera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this. 46. The main idea of the text is that _ . A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of art B. it is always disappointing to turn play into films C. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage plays D. t
28、he camera has made film making easy and possible 47. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage ? _A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre. B. The audience cannot see what is going on the stage. C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time. D. The powerful
29、camera cannot be made good use of. 48. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ? _A. It can move easily. B. It can make small things look larger. C. It can show things in the future. D. It can give us a scene of realism（真实）. 49. In what way are plays different from films?
30、AA. Films often use real scenery while plays dont. B. Films can show the past while plays cant. C. Films change scenes while plays dont. D. Film audience can move while play audience cant. 50. A suitable title for this text is _. A. Stage Plays and Film B. The Powerful Camera C. Fewer Plays, More Fi
31、lms D. Less Waste, More Freedom Passage 3The human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said t
32、hat a large nose showed a great man courageous, manly and wise. A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose! Blaise Pascal made an interesting remark about Cleopatras（古埃及王后）nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world! Mans nose has h
33、ad an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human weakness: anger, pride, jealousy（嫉妒）and revenge（报复）. In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up ones nose
34、 expressed a basic human feeling -pride. People can hold up their hoses at people, things and places. The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows mans weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinc
35、t（本能）guide him. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose in more than an organ for breathing and smelling. 51. The passage is about _. A. an organ, with which people can breathe and smell B. the nose, which gives different and useful express
36、ions C. the nose giving a person special character D. interesting remarks about the nose made by some people 52. From the passage we know _. A. “Cleopatras nose” changed the whole face of the world indeed. B. Cleopatra had a strong will to change the whole look of the world C. Cleopatras nose was no
37、t short D. Cleopatra hoped that people would change the whole face of the world 53. The nose expressed _. A. some human weakness or other B. peoples shortcomings C. peoples different emotions D. human feeling in bad sense 54. A person who follows his nose _. A. wont take others advice B. is easily c
38、ontrolled by others C. is weak-minded D. has will of his own 55. How many expressions about the nose are mentioned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five Cloze (20 points in all, 1 for each)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marke
39、d A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Mrs. White gave music lessons at a school. She had a good voice, _56_ some of her high notes （高音）sounded like a door that _57_ oiling. Mrs. White knew her _58_ well, and took every _59_ she could find to practice these high
40、notes. As she _60_a small house, she could not practice _61_ disturbing the rest of the family. So she usually went for long walks _62_the country road. But _63_ she heard a car or a person _64_ along the road, she stopped practicing. She did not want to be heard, _65_she was very shy. One afternoon
41、, a fast open car came up behind her so _66_and so fast that she did not hear it _67_ it was only a few yards from her. She _68_ some of her highest and _69_ notes at that time. As the car passed, she saw an anxious _70_come over its drivers face. He stopped his car suddenly, _71_out and began to ex
42、amine all the tires _72_. Mrs. White _73_to tell him what the noise he _74_really was. He got back into the and _75_ . 56. A. and B. as if C. besides D. except that 57. A. required B. wants C. requiring D. was 58. A. sound B. strength C. weakness D. music 59. A. place B. chance C. point D. time 60.
43、A. had B. owned C. lived in D. stayed at 61. A. with B. without C. for D. not 62. A. through B. by C. near D. along 63. A. as B. since C. wherever D. whenever 64. A. step B. walk C. coming D. passed 65. A. then B. for C. not because D. but 66. A. silently B. quickly C. sudden D. slightly 67. A. until B. about C. while D. as 68. A. cried B. was practicing C. played D. was shouting 69. A. excellent B. clearest C. most difficult D. easiest 70. A. expression B. feeling C. suffering D. condition 71. A. fled B. picked C. rushed D. jumped 72. A. slowly