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1、-新冀教版七年级英语下1-8单元知识点总结-第 7 页七年级Unit1-4短语及句型Unit1Lesson 11. go on a trip to 到去旅行(游)2. the capital city of 首都3. too to 太而不能4. (be) far (away) from 离远5. from to 从到6. work hard 努力工作(学习)7. in school = at school 在学校8. go shopping (去)买东西9.May I go shopping? Yes, you may./No,you may not.Lesson 210. live in/o
2、n 住在11. come on ones trip to 来参加去的旅游12. talk to/with sb. on the telephone 在电话中跟某人交谈13. May I speak to?Yes,this is (speaking) 14. Thats great/wonderful. 太好了。15. leave for + 地点 动身去16. on February first 在二月一日17. arrive in + 大地方 抵达某地18. arrive at + 小地点 到达某地=get to=reach Lesson 3&419.Is Mrs. Smith in?20
3、plan to do sth. 计划做21. how far (某处)多远 Its kilometers away.22. two hundred/three thousand 二百、三千23. How much does a train ticket cost?一张火车票多少钱？23. take/ catch a bus 坐车；乘车24. take a train 坐火车Lesson 525. stay with 和呆在一起26. have a week for 有一周(做某事)27. want sth. 想要某物28. want to do sth. 想要做某事29. want sb. t
4、o do sth. 想要某人做某事30.make a plan for 为 制定计划 change the plan for 改变的计划lesson 631. one/a pair of 一双/对/副32. need more sth. 需要更多某物33. Im packing my suitcase with my clothes!34.How many pair of socks are you packing?Lesson 735. at the ticket office 在售票处36. How much for a ticket on the D138 from shijiazhua
5、g to Beijing?37. Do you want first or second class seats?38. be excited 很兴奋/激动39. love doing sth. 喜爱做某事40. Dont do sth.! 别做某事!41. sit down 坐下e on 快点43.Have a good trip!祝旅途愉快Unit 2Lesson 91.get on the train 上火车2.Excuse me,but you are in my seat.3.have to 必须4.You are in Seat 5 你坐5号座位5.No problem. 没问题L
6、esson 106.all around 四周7. look out of 往外面看8. a big brown cow 一头棕色的大奶牛9. a tall green tree 一棵绿色大树10. a little red school 一所红色的小学校11. point at + 较近处 指着12 point to + 较远处 指向 Danny points to something far away.13. look at 看14.at the top of 在顶端15. over there 在那边Lesson 1116. You scared me! 你吓到我了17. Where a
7、re you from? Im from Canada.18. Im not sure.我不确定19. Of course.当然20. places of interest 名胜Lesson1221. wait for 等候22. a snack 快餐= fast food = take-away foodA can of tea 一罐茶23. Nothing for me.我什么都不要24. Anything else? 还要其它的吗？Lesson1325. Maybe she is in the classroom.=She may be in the classroom26. be qu
8、iet 安静27. play with sb. 和某人一起玩28. need to do sth. 需要做Lesson1429.How is it going in Canada?加拿大那边情形如何？30.on ones trip to在去某地的旅途中31. a city with a very long history 一个有着悠久历史的城市32. talk with/to sb. 和某人交谈33. sing to sb.softly 柔声地对着某人唱歌34.have a great /good/nice/wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 过得
9、愉快Lesson1535.get off the train 下火车36.be crowded 拥挤的37. look around 四处张望38.There must be hundreds of people here.39.take care of=look after 照顾照料40.Beijing West Railway Station北京西客站41. look for 寻找42. get/take a taxi 找/乘出租车43. slow down!慢点44.hurry!快点Unit 3Lesson 171.in Chinese/English 用英语、汉语2. take a t
10、axi 打的/坐出租车3. Dont translate for me 不要为我翻译4. on/in the street 在街上5. drive quickly/slowly 开的很快/慢6.so many + 复数名词 如此多的7.be surprised 惊讶Lesson 187. There are many children playing 有许多孩子在玩8. There is too much string! 有太多绳子9. I see some men flying kites 我看见一些人在放风筝10. laugh loudly 大声笑11. fly kites quietly
11、 静悄悄地放风筝12. fly a kite 放风筝13. hurt ones arm 伤着胳膊14. Dont worry. 别着急(担心)。15. put a bandage on 在上绑绷带16. become quiet 开始安静下来Lesson 1917. take a picture 照相18. There is much to see and do. 有太多要看和要做的事19. Are you okay? = Are you all right? 你还好吗？20.run into 撞到21.stand beside sb. 挨着某人站着Lesson2022. write home
12、 写信回家23. Dont worry about us. 不要为我们担心24. Im putting the letter in an envelope 我把信装进一个信封里25. in the top, right corner of the postcard. 在明信片的右上角26. on the left/right 在左/右边27.put the address 写地址28. put the stamp 贴邮票29. at the post office 在邮局Lesson 2130. Go straight down this hall. 沿着大厅一直走31. send sb. a
13、n e-mail=send an e-mail to sb. 给某人发电子邮件32. It costs five yuan per hour.一小时五元32. write to sb. = write a letter to sb.给某人写信33. I write you a letter, on paper with a pen.我给你用钢笔在纸上写信34. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备35. at the top/bottom 在顶/底部36. send messages to sb. 给某人发信息37. by postcard, letter or e-mail 通
14、过明信片，信件或电子邮件Lesson2238.We can take Bus 919 to the Great Wall.39. We can go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights。40. get on a bus 上公共汽车41. a Chinese saying 一句中国谚语42. stop talking and start walking停止交谈，开始走路43.How long is the Great Wall?Its more than 6500 kilometres long.Lesson 2344. go
15、 shopping 去购物45. sit down 坐下42. buy gifts for sb. 给某人买礼物Unit 4Lesson 251. Its time for everyone to go home.到大家回家的时间了2. have a lot of fun 过得很愉快3. Dont be sad.不要难过4.I hope to see you again.我希望再次见到你Lesson265. arrive home from 从回到家6. have a nice trip 旅途愉快= have a good/great/wonderful trip7.talk to sb. 和
16、某人交谈Lesson 278. the first/second /third day 第一 / 二/三天9. We saw people flying kites there.我们看到人们在那儿放风筝10. last week/month 上周(星期) / 月11. If his parents say yes, its ok with me.如果他的父母同意，我也没问题。Lesson 2812. What happened (to )？ ()怎么啦？13. How was your trip to Beijing? 去北京的旅途怎么样？14.Im trying to find Taihe
17、Hall, but I found a pillar instead.15.You didnt have fun in Beijing! Yes, I did.Lesson 2916,How did you get there? We went by bus.17. too + adj. + for sb. 对某人太18. This cap is for you. 这个帽子是给你的Lesson 3019.receive(get) an e-mail/a letter from sb.收到某人的电子邮件、信件20. ask for permission 请求允许21.stay with sb.和
18、某人呆在一起22.practice sth./ doing sth. 练习做某事23. tell sb sth.告诉某人某事24. give sb. a big hug 给某人一个热情的拥抱25. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Lesson 3126. Thank you for your invitation!谢谢你的邀请27.as soon as 一就28.have a great /good time 玩儿的高兴29. by the way 顺便问一下、说一下30. Danny is very excited to se
19、e you. 丹尼见到你很激动。Unit 5 短语及句型Lesson 33 1.at the airport 在机场2.have a good trip 旅途愉快3. wait for sb.等待某人 4.arrive at /in +地名 到达某地5. There he is! There comes the bus.倒装句。6One hours driving 一小时的驾程7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。 Lets 包括对方：Lets go, Mr. Zhang. 张老师，咱们走。 8. Its fun to do sth.Lesson 34 1.would like
20、sth.想要某物2. would like to do sth. 想做某事3. would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事4.Its time for sth=Its time to do sth.该做某Time for sth./doing sth. Its time for sb. to do sth.5.What would you like for breakfast/lunch /supper? 6.Pass sb sth =pass sth to sb递给某人某物7.need sb./sth. to do sth需要某人/某物做某事8.cook on the
21、 stove 用火炉做饭9. wash dishes in the sink 在水池里洗盘子Lesson 35 1.Time to go to school. 该上学了2.forget sth.忘了某物(remember记得 )forget to do sth. 忘记做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事3. far from 离很远Lesson 36 1. be from =come from 来自2. Im the same/ different相同的/不一样的 3.We are the same age. 我们年龄相同4. 对感谢的答语： A：Thank you for y
22、our help. B: Youre welcome. /Thats all right. /Thats OK. /Its a pleasure. / Not at all. 5.the name of 的名字6.You speak good English. =You speak English very well. 5.speak English/Chinese 讲英语、讲汉语6.be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事Lesson 37 1. get to work 开始工作/上课2.have a lesson/class 上课3.be ready 准备好 be ready t
23、o do sth.准备做某事 be ready for sth为某事做准备4.Whats the temperature?温度是多少？What 可以用来问温度、数字、价格、日期、时间、职业等。 Whats your number? /Whats the price (价格) of the new car? Whats the date today? /Whats the time? What are you? 5. What shape is a donut? 面包圈是什么形状？6.look like 看起来像7. How is the weather? 天气怎么样？= Whats the w
24、eather like8. minus fifteen degrees 零下15度9. at zero degrees 在零度10. ice in different shapes 不同形状的冰11. some lines/triangle/squares of ice一些.状的冰Lesson 381.make a chart 制做表格make a fire 生火 make money 赚钱make a noise 吵闹 2dry the dishes/dry ones hair/dry the clothes.烘干盘子、头发、衣物3 for 的总结： Put a triangle for a
25、lways. 代表 The gift is for you. 给、与、为 The children left for school. 到 - 向 - She is waiting for a bus. 为了、目的是 4.频度副词集锦：always- often- usually-sometimes- never置于实义动词之前 He often goes to Xian by train.be动词，情态动词助动词之后He is always happy.Do you usually do your homework on time?Lesson 391.询问时间：What time is it
26、 ?/ Whats the time?/When is it?2.Whats for supper? 4.after supper 晚饭后 after school /class放学后/下课后5.短语：watch TV看电视 sit in a chair 坐在椅子上sit on a couch坐在沙发上 play cards打牌write a letter写信 take a shower洗澡read the newspapers、看/读报纸in the corner 在角落里 sit at the table 坐在桌旁wash hands before eating 饭前洗手 Lesson41
27、1.at the desk 在课桌旁2.talk about sth 谈论3.start/begin to do sth 开始做4.put on 穿上5.winter jacket/coat 棉夹克、大衣6.Its time for sb to do sth 到做某事的时间了7.Itt time for sth/doing sth8.write a report 写报告9.skate on the ice 滑冰10.ski on the snow 滑雪Lesson 421.look happy/worried/sad 看起来高兴/焦虑/沮丧2.in winter/fall/spring/sum
28、mer 在冬季/秋季/春季/夏季3.wear a scarf 围着围巾4.play in the leaves 在树叶中玩5.throw snowballs 扔雪球6.make a snowmen 堆雪人e on 加油8.get to work 开始工作9.wait for 等待Lesson 43 1.much too 实在太/真是太2.too much 太多Lesson 441.in front of 在前面2.on weekends 在周末3.help sb do sth 帮助某人做4.roll around in the leaves 在落叶中打滚5.clap for 为鼓掌6.a ki
29、nd of 一种7.be filled with 充满8.Its the best season to do sth 做最好的季节Lesson 451.all around sb/sth 在某人/某物周围2.white with snow 白色有雪的3.Whats matter with ? 怎么了？4.go skating/skiing 去滑冰、去滑雪5.play in the puddles 在水洼里玩6.with no winter coat 不用穿棉袄7.on rainy days 在雨天8.run away 逃跑、跑开9.love to do sth 喜欢做10.love doing
30、 sthLesson 461.Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到做某事2.speak more loudly 更大声的说3.raise cnes voice 提高了声音4.take a deep breath 深呼吸一口5.go on a trip to 去旅行6.make maple syrup 做枫糖7.have a picnic 去野餐8.feed the geese 喂鹅9.give sb a big clap 给某人热烈鼓掌10.notany more 不在Lesson 471.fall off 从上掉下来2.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事3.wa
31、tch sb do sth 观看某人做某事4.take a picture of sb 给某人照相5.hope to do sth 希望做某事 Unit 7Lesson491. at the (sports) store 在(体育用品)商店2. a ping-pong ball 一个乒乓球3. this one (pron.) 这一个(只；)4. How much is + 单数名词 (代词) ？How much are + 复数名词 (代词) ？多少钱？(问价钱)5. dollar(s) for sth. 买某物元6. like very much 非常喜欢like better 较喜欢li
32、ke best 最喜欢lesson50&517. at the gym 在体育馆8. my favourite (n.) 我最喜欢的人/物9. throw /catch the basketball 扔/接篮球10. throw the basketball at the net 投篮= put the basketball in the net11. hit the ping-pong ball with the paddle 用乒乓球拍拍球12. hit the ball to sb. 将球拍向某人13. teach each other sth. (两人)互教做某事14. a good
33、basketball player 一位优秀篮球运动员15. play basketball with a ping-pong ball用乒乓球当作篮球来打16. a basketball game 一场篮球赛17. the other team (两队中的) 另一队18. A play against B = A VS B A与B比赛19. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有乐趣20. yell/cheer for sb. 为某人加油/助威Lesson5321. be good for sb. 对某人有好处/益be bad for sb. 对某人有害处22. need to
34、do sth. 需要做某事23. how often 多长时间一次24. once a day 每天一次twice a week 每周两次three times a month 每月三次several times 几次many times 许多次lesson5425. wake up 醒来；叫醒26. get some exercise= do some sports做运动27. never do sth. 从来不做某事28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人一段时间做某事29. make ones body healthy and strong使某
35、人的身体健康和强壮30. help （to）do sth. 有助于31. need to get more exercise 需要得到更多的锻炼32. on TV 从(通过)电视上33. have to = must 得；不得不；必须34. listen to sb. 听某人讲(话)35. from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五Lesson5536. give up sth./doing sth. 放弃37. brush ones teeth 刷牙38. stay up late 熬夜39.spend some money on sth. 花费钱买某物Unit 8Lesson
36、571. run with the kite 牵着风筝跑2. make it fly 让它飞起来3. run into a tree 撞上树4. (lie) on the grass (躺)在草地上5. look like 看起来像Lesson586. enjoy sth. 喜爱某物 (事)enjoy oneself 玩得开心; 过得愉快enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事7. at the swimming pool 在游泳池(整个范围)in the swimming pool 在游泳池里(水里)8. swim to 向游去Lesson599. write an exam 参加考试1
37、0 be good at sth./doing sth.擅长于11. do well in/on sth./doing sth.在某方面做得好12. in the sea 在海里13. the summer holiday 暑假14.finish doing sth 做完某事Lesson60&6115. fly home 坐飞机回家16. next week / year 下周 / 明年17. some books about一些关于的书18. a souvenir of Canada 加拿大的纪念品Lesson6219. have a party 开一个聚会20. how long (时间, 物体)多长21.say good-bye to sb. 向某人告别Lesson6322.look forward to sth./doing sth.盼望、期待23. remind sb. of sth./sb.使想起某事、某人24.think of 认为25. each other彼此互相26.wave good-bye to sb. 向某人挥手告别