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1、-【牛津深圳版】七年级下册：Unit 5 Water单元测试题（含答案）-第 6 页Unit5 Water单元测试题一词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。1. We should try to save each _ (滴) of water in our daily lives.2. Last week, the Blacks had a great _ (旅行) to Guangzhou, China.3. We want to do a(n) _ (实验) about water.4. Jim, you may _ (继续) to play games after finishi
2、ng your homework.5. Go along the street, and you will find the big _ (银行) on your left.6. We cant drink sea water because there is much s _ in it.7. There is little f _ water in this place.8. The baby is sleeping. Please keep your v _ down.9. Little Tim often wastes much v _ time in watching TV.10.
3、Tony, may you r _ my bike today? Id like to use it.二单项选择。 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )11. After going shopping, my mother always gives the _ to me. A. pay B. food C. money D. change( )12. As we all know, water covers about _ of the Earth. A. two three B. two third C. two thirds D. second th
4、ree( ) 13. - Where does water on land go in the end? - It flows into seas or oceans _ lakes and rivers. A. past B. with C. across D. through( ) 14. - Why cant I drink the water in the fridge, Mom? - Its _ cold and is bad for your body. A. a bit B. a few C. little D. a lot( ) 15. The soup is not swee
5、t enough. Please _ some sugar _ it. A. add; in B. add; to C. add; on D. add; onto( ) 16. - Can you get me some juice to drink? Im thirsty. - Sorry, there is _. Please ask Sally, instead. A. too much B. too many C. too little D. too few( ) 17. - Daisy, dont leave the tap _. - Sorry, Mom. Ill _ it off
6、 at once. A. on; turn B. off; take C. in; turn D. out; take( ) 18. - How _ are these apples? - $10 each kg. It is so expensive that _ of us can buy them. A. much; all B. much; few C. many; all D. many; few( ) 19. The story is very interesting. It is _ the novel. A. part of B. a part of C. the part o
7、f D. parts of( ) 20. _ is important _ the water in the river clean. A. It; keep B. It; to keep C. That; keep D. That; to keep三. 完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting _21_ about water? Without
8、water, the Earth would look _22_ the moon. People can live several days without food, but only _23_ days without water. Scientists say 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water _24_ up 83% of our blood, 70% of our brain, and 90% of our lungs (肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80%
9、of an apple is water. So _25_ can we do to help with water problems? Keep a shower to 10 minutes or _26_ time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage (车库), or the sidewalk instead of water. _27_ throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water p
10、lants or run the toilets. Use a bucket (桶) of water to _28_ your bike or the family car instead of water pipes. Use water only _29_ you need it. Dont leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap _30_ when you are not using it.( )21. A. novels B. books C. facts D. stories( )22. A. as B. at C. for D.
11、like( ) 23. A. little B. a few C. much D. a little( ) 24. A. looks B. goes C. picks D. makes( ) 25. A. how B. what C. when D. which( ) 26. A. little B. much C. less D. more( ) 27. A. Almost B. Nearly C. Always D. Never( ) 28. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. dress( ) 29. A. when B. since C. after D. before
12、( ) 30. A. on B. off C. up D. down四阅读理解。A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The
13、following chart shows the average (平均的) rainfall in four different cities in July and January.CityGuangzhouLondonWashingtonParisCountryChinaBritainAmericaFranceRainfall in July227.6mm45.0mm96.5mm53.6mmRainfall in January43.2mm78.0mm69.1mm54.3mm( ) 31. The rainfall in different cities of the world is
14、 _. A. very little B. very heavy C. quite different D. nearly the same( ) 32. Which city has the most rainfall in July? A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Washington. D. Paris. ( ) 33. The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is _. A. Guangzhou London Washington Paris B. Guangzho
15、u Washington London Paris C. Guangzhou Paris Washington London D. London Washington Paris Guangzhou( ) 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July. B. Five cities are mentioned in the passage. C. London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July. D. Was
16、hington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.( ) 35. This passage mainly talks about _ in four different cities. A. the average rainfall B. the average temperature C. the highest rainfall D. the highest temperatureBBill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. Last week, he returned from the Middle Eas
17、t. A friend asked, How was your business with the Arabs? Too bad, Bill said in a sad voice. Then he explained, When I got to the Middle East, I was very confident that I would have a good sale as Coca-Cola is well known around the world. However, I had a problem - I dont know how to speak Arabic. So
18、 I made some nice posters to help sell Coca-Cola. There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is crawling (爬行) through a hot desert sand. He is terribly tired and thirsty. In the second one, the man is drinking our Coca-Cola with a big mouth. In the third one, he is smiling
19、happily. Soon such posters were seen. Thats a good idea, said the friend. Well, it should, Bill answered. But I didnt know that Arabs usually read from right to left.( )36. What does Bill do in the passage? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman.( ) 37. W
20、hy did Bill feel unhappy when he got back from the Middle East? A. He couldnt learn Arabic. B. He spent much money on posters. C. He had no friends there. D. His business was bad.( ) 38. What does the underlined word confident mean in Chinese? A. 感动的 B. 自信的 C. 失望的 D. 难过的( ) 39. Bill _ to help sell C
21、oca-Cola. A. built some factories B. wrote some books C. made some TV programmes D. made some nice posters( ) 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill went to the Middle East with his parents. B. Arabs in the Middle East didnt like to drink Coca-Cola. C. Arabs usually read something from
22、right to left. D. There are three different people in each poster. B)从所给的六个词中选出五个补全对话。A. much B. glad C. bank D. take E. spend F. pocketA: Where are you going, Lisa?B: Im going to the (41) _to store money.A: Its surprising that you have (42) _ money left. How did you do that?B: My parents often give
23、 me some (43) _ money.A: How much do they give you each week?B: One or two hundred yuan. I only (44) _ a little on water or snacks.A: How great you are! I should learn from you.B: Ill be (45) _ to help you.五用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。46. We need to drink_ (much) water on hot days.47. When there is enough water
24、in the clouds, it _ (fall) as rain.48. Look! The boy _ (waste) water. We should stop him. 49. Jack _ (drop) a small stone into the water.50. Some foods are unhealthy because there are _ (chemical) in them.51. If you are tired, please stop _ (work) to have a rest.52. Lucy, do you know how the clouds
25、_ (form)?53. To stay healthy, its best not to _ (add) too much cooking oil to dishes.54. Dad, I cant stand the food you cooked. It is too _ (salt).55. The water in this river isnt _ (drink) because it is polluted.参考答案：一词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。1. drop 2. Journey 3. Experiment 4. Continue 5. Bank 6. sal
26、t 7. fresh 8. voice 9. valuable 10. return 二单项选择。11.D 依据题意“每次购物之后，妈妈总是变着花样给我买东西”，所以，选择，D.12.C 分数的表达方法为，分子为基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以选择C.13.D 它通过湖泊和海洋流入大海。through (从空间中)通过 ；across 从表面通过。14.A a bit +形容词，有点；a few +名词复数；little+不可数名词；a lot 放在实义动词后。15.B addto把加入到 16.C too much+不可数名词，太多的; too many+名词复数，太多
27、的; too little+不可数名词，太少的 too few+名词复数，太少的 而juice 不可数，依据题意，选择C.17.A 依据题意“不要让水管流水了，对不起，妈妈。我马上关掉。” turn off 关闭。所以，选择，A.18.B 问价格用how much ,先排除C;D. 价格贵，只能够买的起一少部分，所以选择，B。19.A be part of 的一部分。20.B It is +形容词+for sb to do sth . 某人做某事三. 完形填空。21.C novel小说；book书本；fact事实 ；story 故事，从下文的介绍中可知，讲的的是和水有关的事实。22.D loo
28、k as 把看作; look at 看 ;look for 寻找；look like看起来像;依据题意可知选择D.23.B days 为复数，用few 和a few 修饰，先排除A和D. 而few是表示否定的意义，所以选择B.24.D look up在字典或词典中查找；向上看；go up 上升；pick up 捡起。make up 组成。人的血液百分之83是由水组成的，所以选择D.25.B 由题意“我们该怎么做才能够帮助解决水的问题呢？”可知，选择B.26.C 由题意“淋浴10分钟或者更少的时间。”选择C.27.D 从省水的角度来说不要泼掉用过的水。所以选择D.28.C 用桶装水洗刷自行车或车
29、，所以选择C.29.A 在需要的时候用水，所以选择A.30.B 在不用水时关闭水龙头，所以选择B.四阅读理解。31.C And it is different from one city to another. 有此句可知，降雨量在世界各地是不同的，需要选择C.32.A 从图表可知，七月份的降雨量广州最大。所以选择A.33C 一月份的平均降雨量从低到高的顺序为C.34.D 35.A 这篇文章主要介绍世界各地的平均降雨量，所以选择A.36.D 由首句可知，选择D.37.D 由A friend asked, How was your business with the Arabs? Too bad,可知，选择D.38.B 39.D 由此句So I made some nice posters to help sell Coca-Cola.可知，选择D.40.C 41-45 CAFEB五用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 46. more 47. falls 48. is wasting 49. dropped 50. chemicals 51. working 52. form 53. add 54. salty 55. drinkable