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1、-100句话记住7000单词 (带音标)-第 10 页100句话帮你熟记7000个单词面对英语单词，如果我们机械的背，不但浪费时间，而且背完就忘，因为我们根本没把这个单词放进文章或者句子里去了解。我们既要把单词重新分类，熟悉他的词性词义，然后还要多多阅读文章，在文中发现这个词的特点、特性等。经常看，我们才会了解。为了让大家更有效的使用下面这100个句子，我给大家简单的做一点点规定，大家注意在接下来的时候执行：只要看，不要刻意去记，否则很难记住。 首先，根据词根、前缀后缀，给这7000个单词分类、排序，把每个单词的词义、此行拼写弄清。 接下来，前7天，每天早晚读两遍。 从第2周的时候开始尝试背这
2、100句。 从第3周的时候每天早晚背一遍。 在背的过程中不要为了记忆而记忆，在做题或者阅读文章的时候，观察其中是否有你记过的单词和句子，不断扩大你对英语单词使用范畴的认识。1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. /tpkl/典型 adj / dwl/居民 / kntnnt/ 大陆 / ntlop/羚羊/prhn 叉角羚美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。2. Of the millions who saw Haleys comet in
3、1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. / kmt/彗星 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions./ ,nrpldst/ / ,junvsli/普遍 /ksp
4、rn/ 表情、表示人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. /rtet/ 刺激 / finl/ 石酸 苯酚 / ,ntsptk/ 防腐剂 ,dskntnju 终止 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-mak
5、ing organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. /knsum/消费者、顾客任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. loklti 位置地点；dspozl n处理
6、rifjz n垃圾vt拒绝一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure ones meaning. ve模糊 bskjr adj 朦胧晦涩 vt 使模糊 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers a
7、re attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. mknaz 机械化tmptn vt企图 svr 严肃ntradj n 内部 本质随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。labl诽谤罪，nvt控告slnd造谣中伤 n v
8、t10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。ni膝盖dnt节点 a大腿 11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. sd 酸 kmpand化合物 rp锋
9、利、急剧 test 味道 krosv腐蚀性 mtlz五金 金属stn某些 确信酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。12. Billie Holidays reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. ,rpjuten 名声 rest on 依赖 monl情绪的 感人的Billie Holidays比利哈乐黛（爵士歌星） 作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。1
10、3. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. snli本质上bstrkt抽象的smblk 符号rprznten代表knsiv怀孕 构思rlti现实理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through ru facial expressions and by
11、 making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live. ren灌溉krp农作物bndntli丰富地 大量地 kkta cactuskkts的复数仙人掌sedbr 蒿属植物受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。16. The development of
12、mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them. mknkl机械的 tampis时钟spd鞭策kjrt精确地sndal日规rjulet调节机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that
13、 can be checked by others. nrpldi人类学rrs严格,bzven观察人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris. fa fungus fs的复数 真菌、蘑菇dke衰退nridnts材料sl 土壤、粪便 变脏nhns提
14、高ftlti多产 肥沃,dikmpoz分解dbri残骸真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。19. When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time. strk strikestrak的过去分词，敲击打击tjnn调音ptn沥青、音高 vt 投掷 vi倾斜prd音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。20. Although pecans are most plentif
15、ul in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois . pkn 美洲山核桃树虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州uhaiu及伊利诺州,ilini(z)也能看见它们。21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating. lmnet 消除；排除 skepot n. 替罪羊，替人顶罪者；替身vt 使成为。替罪羊
16、用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.klamt 气候；风气；思潮；风土 一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an events occurring is equal to the probability that it will n
17、ot occur. tral 试验；审讯；努力；磨炼在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。24. Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substances solid is higher than the density of its liquid. sbstns 物质；实质；资产；主旨kntrkt vi. 收缩；感染；订约vt. 感染；订约；使缩短n. 合同；婚约dnsti密度大多数物质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。25. The mechanism by which
18、brain cells store memories is not clearly understood. mknzm机制，原理，途径；进程；机械装置；技巧大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art. sklpt 雕刻家zt vt运用，发挥nflunsn 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事vt影响，改变到了二十一世纪中叶
19、，美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth , a major shipping and manufacturing center. 伊丽莎白市，一个重要的航运和制造业中心，坐落于新泽西州的东部。28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States , founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that h
20、as always had a completely female medical staff. mdkl 医学的；药的；内科的n医生nfmri医院、养老院,nsttun n. 制度；建立Elizabeth Blackwell，美国第一个女医生，创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone. df adj聋的Alexande
21、r Graham Bell曾告诉家人，他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师，而非电话的发明者。30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance. rozmri 迷迭香rmmbrns 回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆力采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰，因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。31. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that e
22、nables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact. prntli 显然地；似乎，表面上rdd 严格的；僵硬的，死板的；坚硬的；精确的zbt vt展览；显示；提出（证据等）n展览品 ,ilststi 弹性skltn 骨架，骨骼wstndvt 抵挡；禁得起；反抗knsdrbl相当大的；重要的，值得考虑的 骨头看起来是脆硬的，但它也有一定的弹性，使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。32. That xenon could not FORM chemical compounds was once believed by scientists. zinn
23、氙气kmpand . 合成；混合；科学家曾相信：氙气是不能形成化合物的。33. Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life. danmks n. 动力学，力学s 因此对风暴动力学的研究是为了提高风暴预测从而减少损失，避免人员伤亡。34. The elimination of inflation would ensure that the
24、 amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed. ,lmnen n. 消除；淘汰nflen n. 膨胀；通货膨胀lon . 贷款；借款消除通货膨胀应确保还贷的钱应与所贷款的价值相同。35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphas
25、izing the machine and motion. fjtrzm 未来主义muvmnt n. 运动lrfa vt. 赞美；美化kntmprri adj. 当代的n. 同时代的人mfsazvt强调，着重mon n. 动作vt. 运动未来主义，二十世纪早期的一个艺术思潮。拒绝一切传统，试图通过强调机械和动态来美化生活。36. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected
26、. ,nkssbl adj. 难达到的evledn湿地；沼泽草地bndnt adj. 丰富的Everglades 是美国境内最为荒凉和人迹罕至的地区之一，此处有大量的野生动植物而且大多受(法律)保护。37. Lucretia Motts influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States. snfknt adj. 重大的n象征；有意义的事物; fmnzm n. 女权主义rdnt n. 发起人 L
27、ucretia Motts的影响巨大，所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权运动的创始人。38. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer. dmstk 国内的brd 广大的 国际市场研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。39. The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockies that
28、divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing into the Pacific. ,kntnntl 大陆的n欧洲人psfk 和平的；温和的；平静的大陆分水岭是指北美洛矶山脉上的一道想象线，该线把大西洋tlntk流域和太平洋流域区分开来。40. Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them. rvti n. 重
29、力，地心引力krst n. 地壳；外壳mntl n. 地幔vt覆盖jild vt. 屈服n产量收益对地球引力的研究表明，在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。41. The annual worth of Utahs manufacturing is greater than that of its mining and farming combined. 尤它州制造业的年产值大于其工业和农业的总和。man n. 矿业42. The wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along sto
30、ny cliffs for support.wlfla 壁花（舞会中没有舞伴而坐着看的人）；桂竹香；stm 干；茎vt. 阻止；除去的茎；给装柄stoni adj. 无情的；多石的；石头的klf 悬崖；绝壁墙花之所以叫墙花，是因为其脆弱的枝干经常要靠墙壁或顺石崖生长，以便有所依附。43. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology. ,ntrkn相互作用sakldi心理学社会心
31、理学的主要焦点是人与人之间的交往，而不是他们各自生活中的事件。44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams enthusiasm more than the expansion of educational facilities for immigrants to the United States. krused改革运动raz唤醒nuzzm热情kspnn膨胀fsilitiz设施工具mrnt移民给美国的新移民增加教育设施比任何社会运动都更多的激发了Elizabeth Williams的热情。45. Quails typically have
32、short rounded wings that enable them to spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places. kwel鹌鹑，vi胆怯畏缩tpkli代表性nstntli立即dstb打扰 妨碍 典型的鹌鹑都长有短而圆的翅膀，凭此他们可以在受惊时一跃而起，飞离它们的躲藏地。46. According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees
33、facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows. ,nrpldst人类学家nsst始祖rzmbl类似,tmpnzi黑猩猩feiili从脸部slop倾斜frhd前额protrud突出bra眉毛根据人类学家的说法，直立行走的人的鼻祖面部轮廓与黑猩猩相似，额头后倾，眉毛突出。47. Not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid. ,trnztlntk大西洋kebl电缆led铺设，lay的过去分词直到1866年第一条横跨大西洋的电缆才完全成功的
34、架通。48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom describes what he considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology. John Crowe Ransomsprtl精神brnnis不孕，荒芜在他的著作中描述了他认为是由科学技术给社会带来的精神贫困。49. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to
35、 possess high levels of self-confidence. fm坚固knsstnt始终如一的rnl理性的 合理的be inclined to 倾向于nklan倾向 倾斜父母的教导如果坚定，始终如一和理性，孩子就有可能充满自信。50. The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy. ennt古代的
36、kltvet培养 耕种krn玉米采集 收集krtkl重要的 关键的 危险的knmi经济北美远古的Hopewell人很可能种植了玉米和其他农作物，但打猎和采集对他们的经济贸易仍是至关重要的。51. Using many symbols makes it possible to put a large amount of information on a single map. 使用多种多样的符号可以在一张地图里放进大量的信息。52. Anarchism is a term describing a cluster of doctrines and attitudes whose principa
37、l uniting feature is the belief that government is both harmful and unnecessary. nkzm 无政府主义tm术语，学期a cluster of一串klst群、簇、从、串dktrn主义、学说ttd 态度junat使混合、团结fit特色 特征blif信仰无政府主义这个词描述的是一堆理论和态度，它们的主要共同点在于相信政府是有害的，没有必要的。53. Probably no man had more effect on the daily lives of most people in the Untied States
38、than did Henry Ford a pioneer in automobile production. ,panr先驱,tmbil汽车恐怕没有谁对大多数美国人的日常生活影响能超过汽车生产的先驱亨利.福特。54. The use of well-chosen nonsense words makes possible the testing of many basic hypotheses in the field of language learning. nnsns荒谬 废话hapsaz假设fild领域 旷野使用精心挑选的无意义词汇，可以检验语言学科里许多基本的假定。55. The
39、history of painting is a fascinating chain of events that probably began with the very first pictures ever made. fsnet迷人的优化历史是由一连串的迷人事件组成，其源头大概可以上溯到最早的图画。56. Perfectly matched pearls, strung into a necklace, bring a far higher price than the same pearls told individually. pl珍珠str捆扎string的过去分词ndvduli
40、单独的相互般配的珍珠，串成一条项链，就能卖到比单独售出好得多的价钱。57. During the eighteenth century, Little Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe whose territory became what is now Indiana and Ohio . ttl乌龟tif首领trab部落trtri领土十八世纪时，“小乌龟”是迈阿密部落的酋长，该部落的地盘就是今天的印第安那州和uhaiu俄亥俄州。58. Among almost seven hundred species of bamboo, some are full
41、y grown at less than a foot high, while others can grow three feet in twenty-four hours. ,bmbu竹子在竹子的近七百个品种中，有的全长成还不到一英尺，有的却能在二十四小时内长出三英尺。59. Before staring on a sea voyage, prudent navigators learn the sea charts, study the sailing directions, and memorize lighthouse locations to prepare themselves
42、for any conditions they might encounter. vd航行prdnt谨慎的nvet航海家trt图表sel sail的现在分词形式 航行nkant遭遇谨慎的航海员在出航前，会研究航向，记录的灯塔的位置，以便对各种可能出现的情况做到有备无患。60. Of all the economically important plants, palms have been the least studied. pm手掌 棕榈在所有的经济作物中，棕榈树得到的研究最少。61. Buyers and sellers should be aware of new developmen
43、ts in technology can and does affect marketing activities. 购买者和销售者都应该留意技术的新发展，原因很简单，因为技术能够并且已经影响着营销活动。62. The application of electronic controls made possible by the microprocessor and computer storage have multiplied the uses of the modern typewriter. ,makropross微处理器strd仓储mltpla乘、增加taprat打字机电脑储存和由于
44、电子微处理机得以实现的电控运用成倍的增加了现代打字机的功能。63. The human skeleton consists of more than two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments. skltn骨骼band束缚、使跳跃tf坚固rltvli 相当地 nlstk无弹性的knktv联合的tu组织 纸巾lmnt韧带人类骨骼有二百多块骨头组成，住些骨头石由坚韧而相对缺乏弹性的，被称为韧带的结蒂组连在一起。64. The pigmentation of a pearl is influenced by the type of oyster in which it develops and by the depth, temperature, and the salt content of the water in which the oyster lives.