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1、-花语3中文名称、拉丁文学名、英文名称 2008-10-24 16:09果树 苹果Malus pumila Millapple 山定子M.baccata(L.)crab apple 梨Pyrus spp.pear 秋子梨P.ussuriensis Maximussurian pear 山楂Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.haw thorn 桃Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.peach 扁桃（巴旦杏）P. amygdalus Stokesalmond 杏P.armeniaca L.apricot 李Prunus spp.plum 樱桃P. species
2、cherry 梅P. mume Sieb. et Zuccmume 核桃Juglans regia L.walnut 板栗Castanea mollissima Bl.Chinese chestnut 银杏（白果）Ginkgo biloba L.maiden-hair tree 阿月浑子Pistacia vera L.pistachio 榛 siberian filbert 葡萄Vitis spp.grape 草莓Fragaria ananassa Duch.stawberry 醋栗Ribes spp.gooseberry, currant 穗醋栗R. sativum syme currant
3、 猕猴桃Actinidia spp.actinidia kiwifruit 树莓Rubus spp.raspberry 沙棘Hippophae rhamnoides L.seabuckthorn 柿Diospyros kaki L.persimmon 君迁子（黑枣）D.lotus L.black sapote,Date-plum 枣Zizyphus jujuba Mill.Chinese date, Jujube 石榴Punica granatum L.pomegranate 无花果Ficus carica L.fig 柑橘Citrus L.citrus orange 温州蜜柑C.unshiu
4、 Marcov.satsuma, unshiu orange 柚（文旦）C.grandis (L.) Osbeckpummeio, shaddock, forbidden 甜橙C.sinensis (L.) Osbecksweet orange, tight skin orange 柠檬C. limon (L.) Burm. F.lemon 黄皮C. lansium (Lour.) Skeelswampee 枳Poncirus trifoliate (L.) Raf.trifoliate orange 杨桃Averrhoa carambola L.star fruit, country goo
5、seberry 蒲桃Syzygium jambos Alstonrose-apple, Malay apple 莲雾S.samarangense (Bl.) Merr.et Perrywax apple 人心果Achrsa sapota L.sapodilla 番石榴Psidium guajava L.guava 番木瓜Carica papaya L.papaya, pawpaw, tree melon 刺梨Rosa roxburghii Tratt.roxburgh rose 枇杷Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.loquat 荔枝Litchi chinensis Sonn
6、.litchi 龙眼Dimocarpus longana Lour.longan 韶子（红毛丹）Nephelium bassocensee Pierrerambutan 橄榄Canarium album RaeuschChinese olive 乌榄C. pimela. Koenigblack Chinese olive 杧果Mangifera indica L.mango 杨梅Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.Chinese strawberry tree 余甘子Phyllanthus emblica L.phyllanthus 腰果Anacardlun occident
7、ale L.cashew net 椰子Cocos nucifera L. coconut 香榧Torreya grandis Fortchinese torreya 巴西坚果Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K brazil nut 澳洲坚果Macadamia integrifolia L.S.Smithmacadamian 榴连Durio zibethinus (L.)Murr.durian, civet fruit 苹婆Sterculia nobilis Smithbimpon,Noble bottle tree 树菠萝（菠萝蜜）Artoarpus heterophyllu
8、s Lam.jackfruit 面包树A. altilis Fosbergbreadfruit 番荔枝Annona squamosa L.sugar-apple 香蕉Musa balbisiana Collawild banana 菠萝Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.pineapple 西番莲Passiflora alata Ait.passion-fruit 蔬菜 大白菜Brassica campestris L. spp.Chinese cabbage 乌塌菜B. campestris L.ssp. Chinensis L Var. rosularis Tsen et L
9、eesavoy 菜薹B.campestris L. ssp. Chinessis L. Var. utilis Tsen et Leeflowering Chinese cabbage 薹菜B.campestris L.ssp.Chinensis L. var. tai-tsai Hort.rape 芥菜B. juncea Czrnmustard 结球甘蓝B.oleracea L.cabbage 花椰菜B. oleracea L. var. botrytis DC.cauliflower 芜菁B. campestris L.turnip 萝卜Raphanus sativus L.radish
10、胡萝卜Daucus carota L.carrot 美洲防风Pastinaca sativa L.parsnip 牛蒡Arctium lappa L.edible burdock 波罗门参Tragopogon porrifolius L.salsify 菊牛蒡Scorzonera hispanica L.black salsify 茄子Solanum melongena L.egg-plant 番茄Lycopersicon esculentum Millertomato 辣椒Capsicum frutescens L.red pepper 黄瓜Cucumis sativus L.cucumbe
11、r 甜瓜C. melo L.melon 冬瓜Benincasa hispida Cogn.Chinese waxgourd 南瓜Cucurbita moschata Duch.cushaw squash 西葫芦C. pepo L.summer squash 笋瓜（北瓜）C. maxima Duch.winter squash 西瓜Citrullus vulgaris Schraderwater melon 丝瓜Luffa cylindrical Roemer.vegetable sponge luffa苦瓜Momordica charantia L.balpear 瓠瓜Lagenaria vu
12、lgaris Ser. var. calvata Ser.calabash gourd 佛手瓜Sechium edule Swartz.chayote 蛇瓜Trichosanthes anguina L.serpent-gourd 菜豆Phaseolus vulgaris L.kidney bean 豇豆Vigna sesquipedalis W.F.Wightasparagus bean 毛豆Glgcine max Merr.soybean 豌豆Pisum sativum L.garden pea 蚕豆Vicia faba L.broad bean 扁豆Dolichos lablab L.l
13、ablab(hyacinth bean) 刀豆Canavalia glabiata DC.sword bean 四棱豆Psophocarpus tetragonolobus DC.asparagus pea 大葱Allium fistulosum L. var. giganteum Makinowelsh onion 洋葱A. cepa L.onion 大蒜A. saticum L.garlic 韭菜A. tuberosum Rott, ex Spr.Chinese chive 韭葱Allium porrum L.leek 芹菜Apium graveolens L.celery 茼蒿Chrys
14、anthemum soronarium L.garland chrysanthemum 莴苣Lactvca saiva L.lettuce 苋菜Amaranthus mangostanus L.edible amaranth 蕹菜Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.swamp cabbage 落葵Basella sp.white malabar nightshade 冬寒菜Malva verticillata L.curly mallow 菠菜Spinacia oleracea L.spinach 芫菜Coriandrum sativum L.coriander 茴香Foenicul
15、um valgare Mmon fennel 苦苣Cichorium endivia L.common sowthistle 菊花脑Chrysanthemum nankingense H.M.florists chrysanthemum 紫背天葵Gynura bicolor DC.suizen jina 罗勒Ocimun basilioum L. var. Pilosum (Will) Benth.basil 马铃薯Solanum tuberosm L.potato 芋头Colocasia esculenta Schott.taro 山药Dioscorea batatas Decne.chin
16、ese yam 姜Zingiber officinale Ros.ginger 豆薯Pachyrrhizus erosus Urb.yambean 魔芋Amorphophallus rivieri Durieugiant-arum 葛Pueraria thomsoni Benth.ghunberg kudzubean 菊芋Helianthus tuberosus L.girasole 草石蚕（螺丝菜）Stachys sieboldii MiquelChinese artichoke 藕Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.indian lotus 茭白Zizania aquatica
17、 L.water bamto 慈姑Sagittaria sagittifolic L.arrowhead 荸荠Eleocharis tuberosa Roem et Schultwater chestnut 菱Trapa biconis L.water chestnut 芡实Euryale ferax Salisb.garden euryal 水芹Oenanthe stolonifera DC.water propwort 莼菜Brasenia schreberi Gmelwatershield 豆瓣菜Nasturtium officnale R.Br.water cress 蒲菜Typha
18、latifolia.L.common cattail 金针菜Hemerocallis mon yellow day lily 石刁柏Asparagus officinalis L.asparagus 毛竹笋Phyllostachys sp.bamboo shoots 百合Lilum sp.goldband lily 香椿Toona sinensis Roem.chinese toon 枸杞Lycium chinense Millerchinese wolfberry 黄秋葵Hibiscus esculextus L.okura 朝鲜蓟Cynara scolymus L.globe artich
19、oke 辣根Cochlearia armoracia L.horse-radish 蘑菇Agricus bisporus (Lange.) Singmushroom 黑木耳Auricularia sp.jew, sear 银耳Tremella fuciformis Berk.jelly fungi 竹荪Dictyophora indusiata Fisch.dictyophora 猴头Hericium erinaceus (Bull ex Fr.) Pers.madusa fungi, hericium 观赏植物 凤仙花Impatiens chinensis L.touch-me-not 鸡冠
20、花Celosia argentea L. var. cristata Kuntzecocks comb 一串红Salvia fulgens Cav.scarlet sage 千日红Gomphrena globosa L.globe amaranth 翠菊Callistephus chinensis (L.) Neeschina sater 万寿菊Tagetes erecta L.mexican marigold 金盏菊Calendula arvensis L.marigold 蒲包花Calceolaria crenatiflora Cav.slipperwort 半枝莲Portulaca gr
21、andiflora Hook.rose-moss 牵牛花Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweetmorning-glory, ipomoea 红叶苋Iresine herbstii Hook.herbst bolld-leaf 三色堇Viola tricolor L.var. hortensis DC.pansy, hearts ease 雏菊Bellis perennis L.true English daisy 金鱼草Antirrhinum majus L.snapdragon, dragons month 矢车菊Centaurea cyanus L.bachelors but
22、tons, comflower 虞美人P. rheas L.corn poppy, shirly poppy 石竹Dianthus chinensis L.Chinese pink, rainbow pink 倒挂金钟Fuchsia hybrida Voss.fuchsia, ladys ear-drops 福禄考Phlox arendsii Hort.phlox 瓜叶菊Cineraria cruenta Massonfolrists cineraria 彩叶草Coleus blumei Benth. Var. verschaffeltii Lem.flame-nettle-foliage 美
23、女樱Verbena hybrida Voss.garden verbena 紫罗兰Viola japonica Langviolet 旱金莲Tropaeolum majus L.nasturtium cress 六月雪Serissa foetida (L.) Comm.snow-in-summer,serissa 菊花Chrysanthemum moriflolium Rmon chrysanthemum 芍药Paeonia laciflora Pall.chinese herbaceous peony 玉簪Hosta plantaginea Ascherswhite plantain-lil
24、y 款冬Tussilago farfara L.coltsfoot 万年青Rohdea japonica Roth et Kunthomato Nippon lily 萱草Hemerocallis fulva L.day lily 大花君子兰Clivia miniata Regelscarlet kaffir lily 龙舌兰Agave Americana L.century plant, American aloe 朱蕉Cordyline terminalis Kunthcommon iron plant 虎尾兰Sansevieria trifasciata Prainsnake plant
25、, bowstring hemp 非洲菊Gerbera jamesonii Bolustransvaal daisy, Barberton daisy 铁线蕨Adiantum capillus-veneris L.venus-hair fern 芦荟Aloe vera L. var. chinensis (Haw.)BergerChinese aloe 小苍兰Freesia refracta Kiattfreesia 水仙Narcissus tazetta L. var. chinensis Roemchinese sacred lily 风信子Hyacinthus azureus Baker
26、 hyacinth 朱顶红Amaryllis vittata Ait.barbados lily 郁金香Tulipa gesneriana L.tulip 唐菖蒲Gladiolus gandavensis Van Houttegladiolus 百合Lilium brownii F.E.Br.Chinese lily 卷丹L.tigrinum Ker (L.sinense Hort.)tiger lily 花叶芋Caladium hirtulanum Br.caladium 马蹄莲Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)Spring.calla lily 文竹Asparagus
27、 seraceus(Kunth) Jessopasparagus fern 吊兰Chlorophytum caperse Kuntzebasket plant, sider plant 石莲花Echereria glauca Bakerice rose 落地生根Kalanchoe pinnata Pers.air-plant,sprouting leat, floppers 景天Sedum altissimum Lam.love-entangle, orpine, stonecrop 香雪球Lobularia maritime (Lam.) Desv.sweet alyssum 绣球花Hydr
28、angea macrophylla (Thunb.) Seringebig-leaf hydrangea 长春藤Hedera nepalensis var. sinensisiry 夜来香Telosma cordata (Burm.) Merr.night fragrant flower 晚香玉Polianther tuberosa L.tube-rose 秋海棠Begonia evansiana Andr.hardy begonia 仙客来Cyclamen atkinsi Hort.cyclamen, sowbread 美人蕉Canna indica L.scarlet canna 报春花P
29、rimula marginata Curt.primrose 鸢尾Iris tectorum Maxim.crested iris, waterflag 射干Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC.black berry lily 大丽花Dahlia pinnata Cmon golden dahlia 春兰Cymbidium goeringii Reichb.spring cymbidium 惠兰C.floribundum Lindl.wine-flowered cymbidium 石斛Dendrobium nobile Lmon epiphytic dendrobium
30、荷花Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.Indian lotus 王莲Victoria amaznica (Poeppig) Sowerbyamazon lotus 睡莲Nymphaea lotus L.white lotus 凤眼莲Eichhornia crassipes Somlswater hyacinth 千屈菜Lythrum salicaria L.purple loose-strife 水葱Scirpus validus Vahlgreat bulrush 肾蕨Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) Preslfishbone fern 贯众Cyrtam
31、ium falcatumholly fern 紫箕Osmunda japonica Thunb.osmunda 卷柏Selaginella uncinata (Desv.) Spingcreeping moss-plant 白头翁Cephalocereus senilis Pfeiff.Oldmans cactus 霸王鞭Epiphyllum hybridusleafy cactus 昙花E.oxypetalum (DC.) Haw.broadleaf caetus 令箭荷花Nopalxochia achermannii (Haw.) Hunth (Epiphyllum)peacock cac
32、tus 仙人掌Opuntia compressa Macb.eastern pear 蟹爪兰Zygocatus truncactus (Haw.) Schum.crab cactus, christm 一品红Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.poinsettia,Christmas folwer 杜鹃花Rhododendron simsii Planch.red azalea 苏铁Cycas revolute Thunb.cycad 棕竹Rhapis excelsa (Thunb.)Henrylady palm, umbrella plam 龟背竹Monstera del
33、iciosa Liebm.ceriman, monstera 鱼尾葵Caryota ochlandra Hancefish-tall palm 天竺葵Pelargonium hortorum Baileyfish peranium 月季Rosa chinensis Jacq.Chinese monthly rose, bengalrose 玫瑰R. rugosa Thunb.Hedge row rose 蔷薇R. pimpinellifoliascotch rose, barnet rose 牡丹Paeonia suffruticosa How.tree peony 蜡梅Chimonanthu
34、s praecox (L.) Lingwax flower, winger sweet 紫薇Lagerstroemia indica L.common crape-myrtle 榆叶梅Prunus triloba Lindl.flowering plum 樱花P.serrulata Lindl.Japanese flowering che 白玉兰Michelia longifolia Bl. (M.alba DC.)white jade orchid tree 广玉兰Magnolia grandiflora L.large flowered sonthern magnolia 紫丁香Syrin
35、ga oblata Lindl.early lilac 夹竹桃Nerium indicum Millsweet-scented deander 爬山虎Parthenocissus tricuspidata planch.boston, Japanese creeper 凌霄Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.) Loisel.Chinese trumpetvine 西府海棠Malus micromalus Makinokaido crabapple 梅花Prunus mume Sieb.et Zuccflowering apricot 碧桃P.persica (L.) Bat
36、sch var.duplex Rehd.flowering peach 合欢Albizzia julibrissin Durazzpink siris, silk tree 木槿Hibiscus trionum L.flower-of-an-hour 茉莉Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait.arabian jasmine 迎春J.uniflorum Lindl.winter flowering jasmine 桂花Osmanthus fragrans Lour.cinnamon flower 山茶花Camellia japonica Vahljapanese camellia 连
37、翘Forsythia suspersa Vahlgolden bells 太平花Philadelphus pekinensis Rupr.peking mock orange 黄栌Cotinus coggygria Scop.smoke-tree 大叶黄杨Euonymus japonicathunb. 小蘖Berberis thunbergii DC.Japanese berberry 垂柳Salix babylonica L.weeping willow 白杨Populus lasiocarpaplplar 雪松Cedrus deodara Loud.deodar cedar 罗汉松Podo
38、carpus macrophyllus Don.buddhist pine 黄山松Pinus hwangshanensis Hia.Taiwan pine, Huangshan pine 白皮松P.bungeana Zucc.white pine 侧柏Thuja orientalis L.cedar, chinese Arbor-vitae 圆柏Sabina chinensis (L.) Ant.Chinese juniper 云杉Picea adies Karstnorway spruce 水杉Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu et chengdawn redw
39、ood 梧桐Firmiana simplex (L.) Wightphoenix-tree 女贞Ligustrum lucidum Ait.glossy privet 紫竹Phyllostachys munroblackjoint bamboo 箭竹Pseudosasa japonica Maki 亚洲常见花卉英文译名 - 发表日期：2006年1月5日 出处：云南花产联 日期: 2005-7-21 作者：云南花产联 已经有101位读者读过此文 Abutilon pictum / Thomsonii 风铃花 Abutilon Hybriden 金铃花 Acacia dealbata 银栲皮树 A
40、caena / New Zealand burr 无瓣蔷薇 (纽西兰球果属植物) Acanthus 叶蓟属植物 Acer palmatum 掌叶槭 Achillea / Yarrow 丽纹锯草 (蓍草属植物) Achimenes / Cupids bower / hot water plant 长筒花 Actinidia 狝猴桃 -攀缘植物 Adenium obesum 沙漠玫瑰(天宝花) Adiantum capilus-veneris / True maidenhair fern 铁线蕨 Aegopodium podagraia Variegata 斑叶羊角芹 African daisy
41、非洲菊 Agapanthus / African lily 百子莲 Agastache 藿香 Agave 龙舌兰属植物 Ageratum houstonianum 紫花霍香蓟 Agrostemma githago / Corn cockle 麦仙翁 Ajuga reptans 匍筋骨草 Akebia 木通 (别名:巧克力藤蔓) -攀缘植物 Alcea rosea / Hollyhock 蜀葵 Alchemilla / Ladys mantle 斗篷草 Allium 葱属 Aloe 芦荟属植物 Alyssum 香荠属植物 Amaranthus 苋属植物 Ampelopsis 山葡萄 -攀缘植物
42、Ampelopsis brevipedunculata 蛇白蔹 Anchusa capensis / Alkanet 非洲勿忘草 Androsace carnea / Rock jasmine 铜钱花 Anethu, graveolens / Dill 莳萝 Annual phlox 福禄考 Antennaria dioica 山荻 Anthemis 西洋甘菊 Anthemis punctata subsp cupaniana 春黄菊 Antirrhinum majus / Snapdragon 金鱼草 Arabis / Rock cress 南芥菜(岩水芹) Aralia elata 黄斑高
43、 Arbutus 野草莓树 Arctotis Fastuosa / Monarch of the veldt 南非雏菊 Arenaria balearica 蚤缀 Argemone / Prickly Poppy 蓟罂粟属植物 Argyranthemum / Marguerite 玛格丽特 / 蓬蒿菊 Arisaema sikokianum 雪糕花 Aristolochia 马兜铃 -攀缘植物 Armeria 海石竹属植物 Artemista 艾属植物 Artemisia schmidtiana 线叶艾 Artemisia stelleriana 白蒿 Artostaphylos 熊莓 Asa
44、rum / Wild ginger 细辛(野姜) Asclepias tuberosa 柳叶马利筋 Ascocentrum 迷你鸟舌兰 Asparagus densiflorus / Asparagus fern 狐尾武竹 Asphodeline lutea 吊兰 Asplenium scolopendrium / Harts tongue fern 铁角蕨 Atriplex halimus 滨藜 Atriplex hortensis / Red mountain spinach / Red orache 庭园滨藜 Aubrieta 紫芥菜 Balloon-flower 桔梗 Bassia s
45、coparia f.trichophylla / Kochia scoparia / Burning bush 地肤 Begonia semperflorens / Begonia-Hybriden 四季秋海棠 Belamcanda chinensis 射干 Bellis perennis L. / Daisy 雏菊 Berberidopsis 智利藤 -攀缘植物 Bergenia / Elephants ears 岩白菜 Bidens ferulifolia 阿魏叶鬼针草 (黄花咸丰草) Bignonia 紫葳 -攀缘植物 Billardiera 毕氏海桐花 -攀缘植物 Bilberry 覆
46、盆子*药用 Blechnum penna-marina / Blechnum tabulare 乌毛蕨 Bomarea 抱马 -攀缘植物 Borago officinalis / Borage 琉璃苣 Bougainvillea 九重葛 -攀缘植物 Bougainvillea-Arten 三角花 Brachyscome iberidifolia / Swan River daisy 鹅河菊 Bracteantha bracteata / Helichrysum bracteata / Golden everlasting / Strawflower 麦秆菊 Brassica oleracea
47、/ Ornamental kale / Ornamental brassicas 叶牡丹 Briar rose 野蔷薇 Briza Maxima / Greater quaking grass 凌风草 Browallia speciosa / Sappire flower 长管歪头花 / 紫水晶 Brugmansia 木曼陀罗 Brunnera macrophylla 心叶牛舌草 Buxus-Arten 黄杨 Buxus sempervirens / common box 锦熟黄杨 Caesalpina pulcherrima / Dwarf poinciana 孔雀花 Calamintha nepeta 假荆芥新风轮菜 Calendula officinalis / Pot or English marigold 金盏菊 Calanthe 虾脊兰(根节兰) Calla 海芋 Calliandra 红绒球(红粉扑花) Callistephus chinensis / China aster 翠菊 Calluna vulgaris / Heather,ling 彩萼石楠 Camellia japonica 山茶花 Campanula / Bellflower 风铃草 Campanula medium /