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1、-试卷代号：1379国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年春季学期“开放本科”期末考试人文英语3试题2017年6月一、交际用谱（共计10分,每小题2分）1一5题:选择正補的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? CA.Looking after a b&by very tiring,B.I like looking after a baby.C.No, it isnt.2. Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online? B
2、. My computer doesnt work.A.I don11 agreeB.Im afraid I cantC.I hope so3. Would you like to come to our party this weekend? CA.Yes, I had great fun at the partyB.No, like to attend the partyC.Im sorry that I wont be able to allend the party4. Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? A ?A.What
3、 forB.What is itC.How is it5.一 Did you enjoy yonr college life? AA.Yes, it was rich and colorfulB.No, it is interestingC.I like my college very much二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）620题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答 案庠号写在答题纸上。6.Parents transmit some of their to their children. AA.characteristicsB. charac
4、terC. characteristic7.Tom won the first prize of oral English contest（ which is beyond his CA.reputationB. contributionC_ expectation8.Encouraging the elderly people to participate games is very important. BA, at B,inC_ with9.1 want to know CA. what is his name B . that his name isC- what his name i
5、s正确10.This is an opportunity ro rhe reputation of rhe company, CA. helpB preventC. Enhance 11.John asked me to visit his uncles farm with him, CA. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like 12. People_foxes _clever but sly animals. B A. consider* to be B. considera$C, considerX
6、13. Do you mind me_ the window beside you. BA. to open B opening 14.But the Internet can bring some effects, too. The most common one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet. AA. negativeB. positiveC. important15.Nowadays penpie spend more time exercising to keep CA. fitlyB. f
7、ittingC. fit1 6. Having good friends means sharing happiness and sadness each other B.A. ofB. withC. by17.She the children not to make any noise. BA. tellB. toldC. said18.One big of formal education is the high cost, BA. advantageB. disadvantageC. strength19.Smartphone makes it simple us take a phot
8、o. BA. for*byfor-toCtot。20.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn every day just to stay current in the workplace. AA. something newnew somethingC. everything三、阅读理解（共计40分，毎小題4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案停号写在答题 纸上。Passage 1Although theyre
9、 still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds, your pets need extra care as they reach their senior years. Heres our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible.FnodieKeeping your petTs diet healthy and nutritious （有营养的）is very important at any stage of their life
10、, but as they become o）d, they need a different set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets will h&ve different needs, so ils worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend.Gym membershipAlthough they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities, this d
11、oesnt mean they shculdnt keep exercise any more. You dont have tn drag them on a 10-mile uphill hike, but cocnnrage yaur pet to get out into the fresh air. The sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore again. If theyre lazy, try small indoor games and loys that wi
12、l keep their mind active.Fit not fatIf youre feeding your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions （分量）and making sure theyre getting enough exercise, you shouldnt have an overweight friend at your side. Hnwever, if you still think they need to lose a few pounds, you can discuss with your vet
13、 how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight.The dreaded vetsNot many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and its certainly the same for your pet. But regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting more and more serinns,OJder pels shouid be taken to the vet at J ea
14、st once every six months. On your next visit, ask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed （种类）such as arthritis （关节炎）or diabetes （肥胖症）.You can then be more careful when taking care of them.21.What is the main topic of the article? B A.How to choose a pet at the pet shop.B.S
15、ome tips of looking after old pets.C.Differencs betweenkittens and puppies22.As your pets get older* the vitamins and minerals they need are C,A.the same as they were fed in the pastB.less then those when they are youngC.different from those they used to have23.Which is NOT TRUE according to the art
16、icle? BA. Old pets shouldnt keep exercise any more.R Fresh air will inspire old pets natural urge.C. If old pets are lazy, just leave them still at home.24.According to the article* you can discuss with how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat. AA. your vetB. y(mr kidsC. your friends25.Older
17、pets should go for regular checks at lest once .AA. every half a yearB. every yearC. every month2630题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的号“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。Passage 2The Wichita Falls Police Department i trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughmit the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Poli
18、ce gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be pari of the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were
19、 aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside the presentation cculd be an open invitation to criminals. One of the higgest ways to prevent crime* according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Pre
20、vention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and its simply just nextdoor, com ,fThe site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.“With www, ne
21、xtdoor, com it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email, said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue
22、to expand in Wichita Falls.26.The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime- F27.According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. T28.The biggest site that the police are approving fully 15 neitdoor. com. T29.The pur
23、pose of nextdoor, com is to help locals set up a real community- F30.If you use the nextdoor, com site, you have to pay for it. F四、屋作(共20分)31-根据要求写作文。Nick was ill for two days. H)s mother, Nancy HilL is writing an absence excuse letter to his teacher* Ms. Shirley Hudson. Help Nancy to write the lett
24、er. You may use the following hints.(1)Nick是哪个班的学生,什么时间请假，什么原因，是否有证据(如医期等)。(2)请学校有关负责人给予谅解，并请学校有问题与家长联系。试卷代号:1379国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试人文英语3试题2018年1月一、交际用语（共计10分.每小题2分）1一5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety. CA.Well. I
25、 totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B.Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.C.Dont worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. Cherry, what do you think of todays English homework? AA.A little difficult.B.The teacher assigned a lot.C.No problem.3.一 What about learning a foreign lan
26、guage in the summer holiday? BA.Yes, I agree with you.B.Its a good idea.C.No, I dont think so.4.The red dress fits me very much, doesnt it? AA.Yes, it does.B.You look very beautiful.C.It is a little tight.5. I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ? CI join the online course communi
27、ty.Ao How often do you engage in online learningB.How do you think about itC.How do you solve this problem二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）620题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。6.The birth rate of the country decreases with years. CA.extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively7.The company is trying
28、 every to improve the quality of products. BA.meaningB. meansC. mean8.The caregiver should remain to the elderly people in need. CA.connectB. connectionC. connected9.The better the elderly people are known, they are. AA.the happierB. the happyC. so happy10.She chose to be a teacher, but personally I
29、d to be a caregiver. BA.fancyB. preferC. love11. , the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple o years.AA.UndoubtedlyB.DoubtedlyC.Undoubted12.He asked his neighbour to his house. AA.keep an eye onB.keep their eyes onC.keep their eyes open13. I drove to Zhuhai for the air sh
30、ow last week. Is that you had a few days off? BA.whenB. whyC. what14.Youd betteto hospital at once. CA. Going B. to C. go15. I have some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are interesting and easy to use. BA. uploadedB. downloadedC. Copied16. He asked John _he could swim. C A.tha
31、t B.how C. if17. I have just finished the_in the online forum. AA. Discussion B. assignment C. examination18.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs to anyone in the world. BA. usefulB. availableC. easy19.This plant cant be exposed strong sunshine. BA. inB. toC. by20.Mr. Wang, , is coming up
32、to us. AA.our new teacherB.slowlyC.he is our new teacher 三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题 纸上。Passage 1Three Kinds of GoalsThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities,
33、which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon
34、 completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they co
35、uld even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desi
36、re will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.21.Our long-term goals mean a lot .BA.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if
37、 we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the future22.New short-term goals are built upon A.A.the goals that have been completedB.your achievement in a weekC.current activities23.When we complete each step of our goals, .CA.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmed with other acti
38、vitiesC.we will build up our confidence to achieve success24.What is the main idea of this passage? CA.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.25.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? AA.Life is a static thing, thus
39、 never allowing a short-term goal to limit us.B.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。Passage 2Stop Yelling At Your KidsParenting
40、 is hard. If youre a parent, Im sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduc
41、e the yelling. Ive been working on this for the past few months and I have to say its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other
42、, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You cant expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect - taking into consideration thing
43、s like their age - it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, youd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, th
44、e more time you spend with your kids, the better youll get at communicating with them. Youre both more likely to understand each other.If your children arent listening or it seems they only dont listen to you, you dont take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning
45、and theyre not going to be perfect.26.As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. F27.Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids. T28.Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. T29.Parents should lower their expectations
46、for their kids. T30.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. T四.写作(共20分)31.根据要求写作文。Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.昨晚十二点半，当所有人正在睡觉时，两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室(lab),在那里发现 了一些昂贵的仪器(equipment).正当准备将仪器搬岀楼时，门卫(doorkeeper)PJf到响动，并立 即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警。20分钟后，两个窃贼被抓了。警察告诫(warn)大家要 防范窃贼。A Crime Happened in the SchoolAt 12:30 last night, 试卷代号：1379国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2018年春季学期“开放本科”期末考试人文英语3试题2018年7月一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1一5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Do you have any experience with