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1、-山东省2018专升本公共英语 真题-第 8 页第卷Part I Listening Comprehension. (1 point each, 20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and
2、the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversati
3、ons1. A) 7:00. B) 7:30. C) 7:15. D) 6:50.2. A) 40pence. B) 70pence. C)1.6pounds. D) 1.4pounds.3. A)Manager and customer . B) Technician and customer. C) Professor and student. D) Manager and staff.4. A) Jessica is new in Toronto. B) Jessica was in a traffic jam just now. C) Jessica arrived an hour e
4、arlier. D) Jessica didnt know they were waiting for her.5. A) The woman is just in in time. B) The plane has taken off. C)He will try to call the plane back now. D) The flight has been canceled.6. A) The man prefers The Matrix 2:Reloaded. B)The woman doesnt like the film. C)The woman wants to see Th
5、e Matrix 2:Reloaded. D)The man doesnt agree with the woman.7. A) In a restaurant. B) In a hospital ward. C) At a bank. D) In a cinema.8. A) He lives in Burma now. B) When in Vietnam and China,he practiced English a lot. C) He was born in Burma. D) He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions 9
6、 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Two. B) There. C) Four. D)Five.10. A) Because it was on a cross street. B) Because it had no desk. C) Because it had no parking space. D) Because they didnt like it.11. A) The one on 68th Street. B)The one on 72th Street. C) The one on 8
7、8th Street. D)The one on 80th Street.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A)A journalist. B) A policeman. C) A traffic warden. D) A supermarket executive.13. A)A business suit. B)A T-shirt and blue trousers. C) A blue jacket and jeans. D) A yell
8、ow jacket and blue jeans.14. A)Dark brown. B)Dark blue. C) Light brown. D) Sandy.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must
9、choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One : Question 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Attending a sales conference. B) Waiting for his next
10、flight.C) Staying with his parents for the weekend. D) Visiting an old school friend.16. A) To avoid meeting someone he didnt like to see.B) To think quietly by himself.C) To read some newspapers.D) To escape the crowds.17. A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.B) He didnt meet his friend who came
11、 to see him off.C) He got on the wrong flight.D) He lost his plane ticket.Passage Two: Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 18. A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B) Clean the cut with warm water.C) Hold the cut closed for a few minutes.D) Call a doctor.19. A) C
12、all a doctor as soon as possible.B) Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five.C) Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.D) Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20. A) Give them a little water to drink.B) Tell them a joke or a funny story.C) Let them rest quietly.
13、D) Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (0.5 point each, 15 points.)21.It has been reported that more than one kid _ with “Bird Flue”.A. have been infected B. has been infectedC. have infected D. has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp_ white snow.A. contra
14、ct with B. content with C. contact to D. contrast toll be fined _you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A. if B. until C. unless D. provided24. _fortune and social status, she was actually a ordinary-looking woman.A. Although B. Despite of C. In spite of D. Considering25. When I
15、am having a nap at noon, I hate _by other people.A. being disturbed B. being interrupted C. being involved D. being interfered26. He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea _to his mind.A. entered B. occurred C. happened D. hit27. The spy finally got _ necessary for his gov
16、ernment after a long stay here.A. all the informations B. all of the informations B. all the information D. all informations28. Lin Daiyu is so _ that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A. impressive B. sensitive C. sensible D. attractive29. We can find many sports _ on the playground
17、of this primary school. A. installments B. equipments C. machines D. facilities30. When we were in high school, we learnt the _of English grammar.A. basics B. elementary C. elements D. foundations31. John is the sort of friend who will stand _ you through every situation.A. for B. by C. in D. behind
18、32. Susan is always a shy girl and feels _ in the presence of strangers.A. embarrassed B. impatient C. braveness D. tiresome33. We dont believe the young man is _ of finishing such a difficult task. A. competent B. capable C. qualified D. clever34. I will pay a visit to my old friend _ she comes bac
19、k from abroad.A. the time when B. the moment when C. the minute D. on the minute35. If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he _. A. could not die B. have not died C. would not die D. would not have died36. In the end, we found the actual cost of his program was much higher than the
20、_.A. former plan B. original observation C.original estimate D. former observation 37. This plant was severely punished by government for _ pollutant into water.A. relieving B. relaxing C. releasing D. recycling38. We cant _ his plan, for its exactly far beyond what we have expected.A. go long with
21、B. get on with C. give in to D. get out of39. Our new teacher is not experienced and cant make himself clearly _ in class.A. being understood B. understood C. listened D. being followed40. Whenever the man says something against his wife, she _ lose her temper.A. tends to B. comes to C. intends to D
22、. goes to41. Nearly three years of high school had gone by _ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A. until B. while C. before D. so that42. The boy listed several examples _ his view points.A. in support of B. for support of C. to support of D. with support of43. _ the delay of plane,
23、 we would have been in Paris now.A. None but B. But for C. But that D. nothing but44. Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the _ on her face. A. appearance B. sight C. view D. expression45. This boy is quite intelligent _ lazy in his study.A. but rather B. and quite C. but quite D. and r
24、ather46. When I was young, I wasnt used _ when I made some mistakes.A. to criticizing B. to be criticized C. to being criticized D. to be criticizing47. Actually we dont know whether this news came from a reliable _ or not.A. source B. origin C. basis D. foundation48. Although the man is good at pai
25、nting, we dont think he is _ an artist.A. much B. much more C. much of D. rather than 49. Nowadays more and more students seem _ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A. reluctant B. reliable C. responsible D. careless50. Without your kindness and help, I_so much. A. dont achieve
26、 B. didnt achieve C. will not achieve D. would not have achievedPart III Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points)Section APassage oneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problem. Well, differences can mean problems, but only when
27、they are not properly understood. Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life - balancing career, relationship, children, home - the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Tw
28、enty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife, Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men deserted and easily hurt. Women get emotional support through a network of friends and
29、 family. Most men dont have such relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessoning of their partners attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment. Bobs wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he a
30、lso feels uneasy and troubled. “When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy,” he said, “She puts me off. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes d
31、o feel abandoned and annoyed.”Sine most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bobs constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bobs need for time and Sandys sense of
32、 responsibility to others. The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say. 51. Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _.A. women think its unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB. their wives
33、are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC. the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD. most women have their own jobs and dont have enough time and energy caring about men52. Why do men care a lot about their couples attitude towards them?A. Because their differences can man problems
34、B. Because they dont have a network of friends and familyC. Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wivesD. Because men lack confidence nowadays53. Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A. Bob doesnt with Sandy to do a full-time job.B. Sandy is too busy
35、 to have time talking with Bob.C. Sandy puts Bob off since theres no common topic between then anymore.D. Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before. 54. What does the passage want to tell us?A. Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B. All human beings
36、should be considered equal. C. Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D. Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problem.Passge TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But D. Kleit
37、man has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that youre feeling “hot”. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has
38、discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: “Get up, Tom! Youll he late for school again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energ
39、y cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better, Habit can help a lot. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually stayin
40、g up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up wi
41、th a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration fo
42、r your sharper hours.55. According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A. Stopping familiar monologues every dayB. A sudden change of a family members energy cycleC. Being aware of energy cycles of other family membersD. Trying to control the energy cycles of other members56. If
43、 one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should_.A. change his energy cycle B. go to bed earlier the day beforeC.try to overcome his laziness D. get up earlier than usual57. What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy” mean?A. It will help you to control
44、your temper early in the day.B. It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C. It will help to keep your energy for the whole days work.D. It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Dr. Kleitman explains why people re
45、ach their peak at different hours of day.B. Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C. each person has his own energy cycle.D. Getting up with a slow stall helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat a
46、nd dull person! But he or she may not be ! While we cant deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of min one said to me, “Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound life a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. Its a pity because you are liv