小升初英语句型转换训练(10页).doc

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1、-小升初英语句型转换训练-第 10 页对划线部分提问/句型转换专项训练练习一: 1.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句) This _ _ a Japanese car.2.Thats my cup. (改为一般疑问句) _ that _ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问) _ _ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上) _ _ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答) No, _ _.6. Its a pear. (改为否定句) _ _ a pear.7.

2、You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答) _, _ _.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句) _ _ _ _?11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句) I _ think it _ a bird.12. Han Mei isnt in today. (改为同义句) Han Mei isnt _ _ today.13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线

3、部分提问) _ _ is Li Lei?14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ name Li Lan?15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the cat?16.Its a pencil-box. (改为复数句) _ are _.17. Thats OK. (改为同义句) Thats _ _.18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)These _ _ Chinese books.19. They are children. (改为单数句) He _ a _.20. Those are hill

4、s. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _?(21-25 同义句)21. That isnt a new coat. That is _ _ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in _ _ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins. Tom is Billys _ _.24. My bike is here. My bike _ not _.25. Every student is at school today.The students _ _ at school t

5、oday.26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句) _?27. They are boxes. (改为否定句) _.28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句) _?29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语) _.30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问) _?练习二:四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式:1.There is a knife in the box. There _ _ _ in the box.2.She

6、s a woman doctor. Theyre _ _.3.Our teacher often tells us a story. Our _ often _ us _.4.The sheep is over there. The _ _ over there.5.Please pass me a piece of bread. Please pass me some _ of _.二、下列句子改为否定句:1.He does some reading every day. He _ _ _ reading every day.2.I have to wash the dishes. I _

7、_ wash the dishes.3.Tell him the news. _ _ him the news.4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_ brothers _ sisters.5.I think she is right. I _ _ she _ right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. _ _ _ fruit juice in the glass?2.He has to stay here. _ he _ to stay there?3. We do ey

8、e exercises every day. _ you _ eye exercises every day?4. She has something to eat. _ she _ _ to eat?5.I am good at singing and dancing. _ you good at singing _ dancing?四、对划线部分提问:1.My mother goes to work by bike. _ _ your mother _ to work?2.That is a map of France. _ map is that?3.The bag of rice is

9、 ten kilos. _ _ _ the bag of rice?4. I think Chinese food is very nice. _ do you _ _ Chinese food?5.The students like their teacher very much. _ do the students _ their teacher?6.His house is very big. _ _ his house _ ?7.There are six kites in the sky. _ in the sky?8.He lives in Room 306. _ _ _ he _

10、 in?9.She looks worried because she cant find her dog._ _ she _ worried?10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail._ _ _ it _ him to write the e-mail?11.Classes begin at eight. _ _ _classes _?12.I want to buy three kilos of meat. _ _ _ do you want to buy?13.His uncle is a businessman. _ _ his

11、uncle _?14.The orange dress is Kates. _ _ is Kates?15.Its Sunday today. _ _ is it today? cats are running up the tree. _ are the cats _ ?17.Jims plane is broken. _ _ _ Jims plane?18.He would like five cakes. _ _ _ would he like ?19.They play football every Friday. _ _ they play football?20.The man i

12、n brown is Toms father. _ _ is Toms father?练习三: 句型转换(探讨题)按要求变换句子,每空只准填一个单词,缩写算一个单词,把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。1. My book isnt the same book as yours. (改为同一意思的句子)My book _ _ _ yours.2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt. (合并为一个句子)He is a tall man _ a white shirt. 3. Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon

13、. (对划线部分提问)_ _ cakes _ Mike _ yesterday afternoon?4. I dont live near to the post office. (改为同一意思的句子)I live _ _ _ the post office.5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles. (改为否定句)Their grandfathers _ blowing _ birthday candles.6. Our teacher is coming. Some flowers are in her hand. (合

14、并为一个句子)Our teacher is coming _ some flowers in her hand.7. October comes before November. (改为同一意思的句子)November comes _ _.8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. (改为同一意思的句子)The always go to bed a _ _ _.9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否定句)The girl _ _ to tea in my house tonight.10

15、. He felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ angry?练习四:每日一套题按要求转换句型,一空一词。(10分)1.He likes dolphins very much.(变一般疑问句)_ he _ dolphins very much?2.I like Tom because he is very friendly.(对划线部分提问) _ do _ like Tom?3.The shy girl wants to see giraffes.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does the shy girl want t

16、o see?4.Does your brother have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句)_ brother _ lots of clever friends.5.Pandas are from China.(同义句转换)Pandas _ China.练习五:专项详细讲解17题句型转换大体有两类考题:一类是不同句型间的转换,另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下:一. 把下列句子转换为否定句1. There is some milk in the bottle . There _ _ milk in the

17、bottle .2. They have already been to America .They have _ been to America _ .3. Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School ._ of the twins _ studying in No. 1 Middle School .4. All of the students are in the classroom ._ of the students _ in the classroom .5. They have sports after school

18、 .They _ _ sports after school .二. 把下面的句子转换为感叹句6. The computer is expensive ._ _ expensive computer it is !_ expensive _ computer is !三. 对下列句子的划线部分提问 7. My brother is tall . _ is your brother _ ?8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle ._ _ orange juice is there in the bottle ?9. We have lear

19、ned English for six years . _ _ have you learned English ?10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week ._ _ does Li Lei go to see his grandparents ?11. Ill come back in no time . _ _ will you come back ?12. There are none of the students in the classroom ._ _ students are there in the classro

20、om ?13. There is no one in the room . _ _ in the room ?14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 ._ was _ population of France in 1993 ?四. 把下面的句子转换为被动语态 15. Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum ?_ the Palace Museum _ by the people all over the world ?五. 改写下列

21、句子,使原句意不变 16. The girl was too short to reach the apple on the desk .The girl wasnt _ _ to reach the apple on the desk .17. This exam was too difficult for most students to pass .This exam was so difficult that _ students could pass _ .练习六:学而思-专题讲解对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题,今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧,希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方

22、法1 对划线部分提问Lily swims in the swimming pool.A 找特殊疑问词代替划线部分: Where B 将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)有be 时,be提前; 有情态动词时,情态动词提前; 两者都没有时,找do, does ,did 帮忙分析此句得知:要用does 来帮忙Where does Lily swim? Alan likes to play with Bill. 当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化Who likes to play with Bill?2. 疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词 what who whom(宾格) whose(谁的)

23、 which疑问副词 when(什么时候) where how why特殊疑问短语What 短语: what time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind, what forHow 短语: how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how highI will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you finish your homework

24、? I have learned English for six years. How long have you learned English? 3. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1They bought a new bike yesterday._2She is a nurse ._3She is my teacher._4He bought the red one ._5It is my coat ._6I am looking for my sister ._7I get up at six ._8I am from Hubei ._9I went to school

25、late because I got up late._10.It is windy ._11. I am getting on well with it._12. My bag is red ._13. The book is Li Huas._14. I like math best. _15. They are five yuan ._16. I wash it twice a week ._17. He will be back in four days ._就划线部分提问。 1He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch? 2The

26、y will come back in a month will they come back? 3He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ? 4I got up at six this morning you up this morning ? 5They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in ?练习七:基本练习4类题一:把下列句子变为一般疑问句1. She gets up at 6:00.(变一般疑问句)_ she _ up at 6:00? (2009年一中分班考试)

27、2. She got up at 6:00 yesterday. _3. She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow. _4. She is writing a letter._5. They get up at 6:00 every day._6. They are palying football._解析:变一般疑问句的精髓在于把be动词或助动词提到主语之前。其中有一个原则需要注意:遇到does,did后面的动词要还原。他们就像照妖镜一样,看到他们,动词就现原形了。二:把下列句子变为否定句1. I am a student from Wuhan.(变否定句)I _ _

28、 a student from Wuhan.(2009年一中分班考试)2.Lucys father reads newspapers every morning._.3.The twins always go to school by bus._.4. The old lady bought a pair of red shoes last week. _.5. Transformers will be on tomorrow. _.6. They are watching an action movie._.解析:变否定句的精髓在于在be动词或助动词后加not,并且放在动词前面。注意1:do

29、esnt 和 dont也是照妖镜,动词见到他们也要现原形。2:do not=dont,does not=doesnt,is not=isnt, are not=arent,did not=didnt,will not=wont, 规则就是除了wont很特殊之外,其他都是把not的o变成三:对下列句子划线部分提问 (其实就是特殊疑问句哦;做题时,大家要考虑周到哦。)1. Shrek is talking with a pretty girl._?2.Shrek is talking witha pretty girl._?3. Shrek lives in a remote country._?

30、4. Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day beforeyesterday._?5. Shrek usually has lunch at 12 0clock every day._?6. Shreks babies are ogres._?7. Shrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late._?8. Shrek is 20 years old._?四:学习了疑问句和否定句的变形,我们来做一些综合练习吧1. We like oranges juice.(变第三人称单数)(

31、2009年一中分班考试) He _ orange juice.2. He is playing soccer at school.(变复数)(2009年一中分班考试) _ _ playing soccer at school.3.cooking,do,going,some,is,Mum,to(连词成句)(2010年一中分班考试)_ .4.in,are,we,not,of,talking,afraid,English (连词成句)(2010年一中分班考试) _.5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow. (否定句) She _ leave for Bombay

32、tomorrow.6. Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day.(一般疑问句) _Lady gaga _ beautiful dress every day?练习八:简单题与探讨题再训练一 按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。(10分)1 Open the window, please. (改为否定句) _ open the window, please.2. I can see a bottle of water on the table. (就划线部分提问) _ can you _ on the table?3. There are thirty st

33、udents in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)How _ _ are there in the classroom?4. There are some birds in the picture. (改为一般疑问句句)_ there _ birds in the picture?5. They often play football on the playground.(就划线部分提问)_ _ they often _ football二、用所给词的正确形式填空。(10分) 1. The boys like to listen to music when they do _ (they) homework.

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