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1、3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试题库（分学期版）3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试题库(分学期版) 2020年9月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 1.Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you? A.Dont mention it B.Hm， not too bad C.Thanks 答案B 2._ Less than 50 miles per hour. A.How fast were you driving? B.Were you
2、driving north? C.How was the road? 答案A 3.Tomorrow will be fine.Shall we go out for a picnic? _ A.Sounds great! B.Good 1 uck ! C.Have fun! 答案A 4.Thank you for sharing this with me. _ A.Nothing. B.You can share, too. C.My pleasure! 答案C 5.What will you buy for the Spring Festival? _ A.I will buy gifts
3、for my family. B.Clothes are on sale. C.I want to go shopping. 答案A 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 6.People cant live without_sun. A.a B.an C.the 答案C 7.I saw him_， and afterwards he was caught by the police. A.steal B.stole C.stolen 答案A 8.Youd better_the
4、car because you are drunk. A.let me drive B.let me to drive C.to let me drive 答案A 9.John_three bottles of beer just now， so he cant drive himself home now. A.does drink B.did drink C.do drink 答案B 10._she wins_loses， this is her last chance. A.Ifor B.Whetheror C.Whetheror not 答案B 11._he left school a
5、t 16， he still managed to become a great writer. A.Even though B.Even if C.Even although 答案A 12.The novel I bought last week is_of reading I think. A.worthy B.worth C.that worth 答案A 13.Our classroom is_beautiful than theirs， A.most B.very C.much more 答案C 14.There are some visitors_to our marketing d
6、epartment next week. A.come B.coming C.to coming 答案B 15.They work in the same company and they are_with eachother. A.good B.familiar C.interested 答案B 16.Social workers should learn how to_people. A.look at B.look into C.look after 答案C 17.Dont forget to_your seat belt when youre driving. A.put up B.p
7、ut off C.put on 答案C 18.Jim is one of the most popular_in my company. A.classmates B.citizens C.colleagues 答案C 19.The traffic accident_three days ago. A.was happened B.took place C.was occurred 答案B 20.They must try to_the boundaries of knowledge. A.extend B.increase C.enrich 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 2
8、1-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 In the past, American families tended to be quite large.Parents raising five or more children were common.Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller.One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. Generally, children attend scho
9、ols for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer.Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment.The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses.And families are less close than they used to be.More
10、 and more American mothers work away from home.The breakup of the family appears when the parents divorce.A lot of children in the U.S.live part of their young lives with only one parent.Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents.Single parents often marry other singl
11、e parents.In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good.However, recent signs show that things are getting better.The divorce rate is declining( 降低）.Perhaps Americans have learned how impor
12、tant families are. 21.In the past, American families tended to be_. A.quite small B.medium sized C.quite large 答案C 22.To parents who take the responsibility for childrens expenses, the cost of living increases because_. A.children attend school for more years B.children are better dressed and spend
13、more money on entertainment C.all of the above 答案C 23.Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because_. A.they are moved between their parents B.they are forced to develop brother or sister relationship C.they have little money to spend 答案A 24.According to the author, the situations of
14、 American families in the future may_. A.get better B.remain the same C.become worse 答案A 25.The title of the article might be_. A.American Children C.American Parents B.American Families 答案B 26-30题：请依据对话内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写“F”, 并将答案 写在答题纸上。 Zhang Hua is introducing Bai Mei to his middle scho
15、ol classmate Liu Hui. Zhang Hua: Hi, Liu Hui.Nice to see you here.How are you doing? Liu Hui: Oh, Zhang Hua.Im doing well.How about you? Zhang Hua: Im fine.Liu Hui, this is my friend Bai Mei.Shes from the South. Liu Hui: Hi, Bai Mei, nice to meet you. Bai Mei: Nice to meet you too, Liu Hui.Are you a
16、 student at the Open University, too? Liu Hui: Yes, lam. Bai Mei: Whats your major? Liu Hui: My major is Education, and Zhang Hua studies at the School of Social Work. Zhang Hua: Thats right.Im an undergraduate student. Bai Mei: Well, I just enrolled at the Law School last month. Liu Hui: Thats good
17、.It was nice meeting you, Bai Mei.Sorry, but I have a lecture to attend at 10 :00.Have a great day. Bai Mei: You too.Bye 26.Liu Hui and Zhang Hua are familiar with each other.答案T 27.Liu Hui and Bai Mei have met each other before.答案F 28.Zhang Hua introduces Bai Mei to Liu Hui.答案T 29.Only Liu Hui is a
18、 student at the Open Umvers1ty.答案F 30.Bai Mei enrolled at the Law School last week.答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 31.Drunk driving is a dangerous offence. A.醉驾是一种危急的攻击。 B.醉驾是一种危急的罪行。 C.酒驾是一种危急的冒犯。 答案B 32.I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. A.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。 B
19、.我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。 C.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。 答案C 33.What are we supposed to do? A.我们被支持做些什么？ B.我们该做些什么？ C.我们对什么惊讶？ 答案B 34.Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb. A.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下。 B.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。 C.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（
20、她）的拇指之下。 答案B 35.I am very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the last minute. A.我很愧疚来晚了，但我在最终一分钟里想起了某件事儿。 B.我很愧疚迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。 C.我很愧疚要迟来，但我将在最终一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。 答案B 2020年7月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 1.What is your major? _ A.Li Mei. B.A freshman.
21、C.Education. 答案C 2.May I know your address? _ A.I have no idea. B.Sure.Here you are. C.Sorry, Ive forgotten. 答案B 3.Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you? A.Dont mention it B.Hm, not too bad C.Thanks 答案B 4.I can show you around, if you like. _ A.Go,please! B.Sure.Thank you. C.I dont l
22、ike it at all. 答案B 5.Hi! How are you doing? _ A.Im doing well. B.Thats all right. C.How are you doing? 答案A 三、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 6.She_a teacher in Shanghai last year A.is B.was C.were 答案B 7.London is_capital of Britain， and it is great city， to
23、o. A.a， the B.the， / C.the， a 答案C 8._is David from? I think hes an American.But Im not sure. A.What B.Where C.How 答案B 9.Listen!The baby_in the next room. A.cries B.cried C.is crying 答案C 10.I saw him_， and afterwards he was caught by the police. A.steal B.stole C.stolen 答案A 11.They_some social work a
24、t the weekends. A.does B.did C.do 答案C 12.The higher the temperature is，_the liquid evaporates. A.the faster B.faster C.the slower 答案A 13.We cant afford a bicycle，_a car. A.even if B.let alone C.let out 答案B 14._she wins_loses， this is her last chance. A.If.or B.Whether.or C.Whether.or not 答案B 15.The
25、gunman stood_the theatre and shoot at the audience inside. A.at the front of B.in front of C.on front of 答案A 16.He_her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A.gives B.is going to give C.gave 答案B 17.A student will probably attend four or five courses during each_. A.semester B.seminar C.season 答案A 18
26、.He usually_from headache. A.endures B.receives C.suffers 答案C 19.The traffic accident_three days ago. A.took place B.happens C.was occurred 答案A 20.They must try to_the boundaries of knowledge. A.extend B.increase C.enrich 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Ten wor
27、kers in China pushed their bosss car three miles home after an office party because they were all too drunk to drive.The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun， Jilin Province(northeast China) .When the party was over， Boss Zhang Fei found that he was too drunk to drive.Then
28、 suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car. Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp.when the driver is drunk.Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and may be put in jail.Zhang did not want to leav
29、e his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him.Someone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good.Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel.All ten workers pushed their bosss car home thr
30、ough the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey.Passers-by were shocked to see the group. Traffic officers said that as long as the cars engine was not running, it would not be classed as drink-driving under the law.However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to p
31、ush the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents. 21._workers in China pushed their bosss car home in_minutes. A.45,10 B.3, 8 C.10, 45 答案C 22.Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in_. A.2013 B.2014 C.2015 答案B 23.Those who break the law may_. A.not have their driving
32、license revoked B.not face a heavy fine C.be put in jail 答案C 24.People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink-driving because_. A.the car engine was not running B.those people didnt drink C.there were no police on the road 答案A 25.We can infer from the passage that drink-driving
33、_the law. A.is not against B.is against C.has nothing to do with 答案B 26-30题：请依据对话内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写“F”, 并将答案 写在答题纸上。 We are pleased to announce that the winner of this years Teaching Award goes to Dr.Marie Dagenais.Dr.Dagenais, graduated from Universite de Montreal in 1983.She became an As
34、sistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988.In 2000 she was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty.In 2001 she was appointed to Associate Professor and became Professor five years later.For many years she has held important roles in the Association of Teaching and Learning, i
35、ncluding being President of this Association in 20052006.Similarly she has been heavily involved with the American Association of Distance Education and was that Associations President during 20082011.She has also held a number of leadership roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of America,
36、one of the most important organizations in adult education. This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenais has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance education in America.She is a very worthy winner of this years Teaching Award. 26.Marie is t
37、he winner of this years Teaching Award.答案T 27.Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983.答案F 28.Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006.答案T 29.Marie was the President of American Association of Distance Education during 2009-2011.答案F 30.Marie has made a great contribution to American distance edu
38、cation.答案T 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 31.I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. A.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。 B.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。 C.我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。 答案A 32.He focused his mind on his lesson. A.他按时做功课。 B.他把心思集中在功课上。 C.他始终在做功课。 答案B 33.Breaking ice is a good way to make frien
39、ds. A.打破冰面是交挚友的好方法。 B.破冰是做挚友的好方法。 C.打破僵局是交挚友的好方法。 答案C 34.Drunk driving is a dangerous offence. A.醉驾是一种危急的攻击。 B.醉驾是一种危急的罪行。 C.酒驾是一种危急的冒犯。 答案B 35.But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company. A.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。 B.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。 C.但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。 答案C 202
40、0年1月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 1.Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you! Hi, Liu Hui,_ A.nice to meet you too. B.how do you do? C.Im fine, thank you. 答案A 2.Seat belts save lives. _ A.I wont put on my seat belt. B.I will put on my seat belt. C.Its true.I agree. 答案C 3.Tomorrow
41、will be fine.Shall we go out for a picnic? _ A.Sounds great ! B.Good luck ! C.Have fun! 答案A 4.Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car? _ A.I dont like your sports car. B.Yes, I cant wait. C.No, I wont. 答案B 5.Whats the problem, Harry? _ A.No problem. B.I cant remember where I left my glasse
42、s. C.Not at all. 答案B 四、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 6.The case happened_Tuesday afternoon. A.in B.on C.at 答案B 7.I got a present, an iPad_my best friend. A.with B.to C.from 答案C 8.The schools in for me d the parents_the case immediately. A.in B.to C.of 答案C
43、 9.The train is running fifty miles_. A.an hour B.the hour C.a hour 答案A 10.Youll_have your own room. A.all B.each C.both 答案B 11.Well, I heard him_hed cover the afternoon shift. A.say B.said C.to say 答案A 12.The traffic accident_three days ago. A.was happened B.took place C.was occurred 答案B 13.Social
44、workers should learn how to_people. A.look at B.look into C.look after 答案C 14.They_some social work at the weekends. A.do B.does C.did 答案A 15.I enjoy_books in the library. A.read B.reading C.to read 答案B 16.1 would like to do the job_you dont force me to study. A.in case B.although C.as long as 答案C 17.The police asked the driver to_the car to have an alcohol test. A.pull out B.pull on C.p