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1、教育社会学2022年春季学期期末考试一、单项选择题(共20题，40分)K At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century in some countries in Europe and the United States with the natural science of experimental research on children* s development and the relationship () education theory.(2.0)An onB toinC、 between
2、正确答案：D2、 Education is a social () that exists widely in human life, and pedagogy is an activity to cultivate social people purposefully. (2. 0)consumptionA、 productionphenomenonD each正确答案：C3、 He argued that world 1 and world 2 interact, world 2 and world 3 interact, and world 3 and world 1 interact
3、() world 2. (2. 0)betweenA、 individualsHoweverB、 through正确答案：D4、 At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century in some countries in Europe and the United States with the natural science of experimental research on childrens development and the relationship () education theory.
4、(2.0)onA、 toinB、 between正确答案：D5、 Human educational thoughts before modern times have the characteristics of multiple origins and clues, and different () have their own unique educational and cultural traditions. (2. 0)A、 livingB nationsbelongsC、 category正确答案：B6、 He asserted that world 1 came into ex
5、istence first, world 2 appeared at a new level, and world 3 appeared() a higher level (2.0)livingA、 nationsbelongsB、 at正确答案：D7 Education is a social () that exists widely in human life, and pedagogy is an activity to cultivate social people purposefully. (2. 0)consumptionA、 productionphenomenonB、 ea
6、ch正确答案：C8、The corollary of. Education is not only the research object of pedagogy, but also the() of pedagogy. (2. 0)formedA、 entertainmentpoliticsB、 mother正确答案：D9、 Naturalism education thought originated from Aristotle in ancient Greece, formed in the Renaissance period, flourished in the 18th cent
7、ury, continued to the 19th century, and also had an impact () human education thought in the 20th century. The main representatives are Ratec, Comenius, Rousseau, Pestalozzi and so on. (2. 0)inA、 atforB、 on正确答案：D10、 The emergence of the symbol of pedagogy independence has gone through about two hund
8、red years. Therefore, the independence of pedagogy is a () process, rather than an instant completion. (2. 0)A、 historicalBpeopleeasilyC、 along正确答案：A11、 The so-called integration mainly includes cultural integration, () integration, opinion integration and functional integration. (2. 0)includeA、 env
9、ironmentspecificB、 normative正确答案：D12、 Rationalist () attaches importance to the logicality of pedagogy research, but neglects the history of pedagogy research (2. 0)SometimesA、 developmentorganizationalB、 pedagogy正确答案：D13、First of all, () practice breeds pedagogy as a kind of knowledge (2. 0)include
10、A、 environmenteducationalB、 including正确答案：C14、 () pedagogy attaches great importance to the value and history of pedagogy research while neglects the fact of pedagogy research. (2. 0)A、 CulturalB importantindividualsC、 development正确答案：A15、 The problem of human ideological education can not and has n
11、ot been completely solved by western economic and social scientists. That* s where education is().(2.0)structureA、 muddlegoingB、 young正确答案：C16、 The Xueji, which dates from about 403-221 BC, is the () treatise on education in the world. (2. 0)importantA、 relationshipsindividualsB、 earliest正确答案：D17、 S
12、ince the middle of the 19th century, the emergence of Marxism and the development of modern psychology and physiology have laid the foundation of dialectical materialism philosophy and natural science for () education. (2. 0)livingA、 scientificproductionB、 phenomenon 正确答案：B18、 Since the middle of th
13、e 19th century, the emergence of Marxism and the development of modern psychology and physiology have laid the foundation of dialectical materialism philosophy and natural science for () education. (2. 0)A、 livingscientificB、 productionphenomenon 正确答案：B19、 Pedagogy is to reveal the general law () ed
14、ucation through the study of various educational phenomena and problems. (2. 0)toA、 inC、ofD、 for 正确答案：C20 Society is a collection of individuals () live together and are united through various relationships. (2. 0)A、 whilewhichB、 whowhat 正确答案：C二、填空题（共10题，20分）Theoretically speaking, the two are unifi
15、ed. Without academic, () and thorough theory, pedagogy cannot play a role in guiding practice. (2. 0)正确答案：第 1 空：completeThe most () social relationships include family relationships, common culture, and traditional customs. (2.0)正确答案：第 1 空:importantIn history, great educational thoughts and classic
16、educational works are often() in the dark times, when the educational practice is extremely backward(2.0)正确答案：第 1 空：producedThe teaching () and methods are based on the internal development order of students* mental faculties. (2.0)正确答案：第 1 空：principlesThe form of organization determines the () of s
17、ociety and the relations of production. (2. 0)正确答案：第 1 空：natureAt present, the most common expression about the internal connection () education and pedagogy is that education is the research object of pedagogy*, which is often nothing more (2. 0)正确答案：第 1 空：betweenTheoretically speaking, the two are
18、 unified. Without academic, () and thorough theory, pedagogy cannot play a role in guiding practice. (2. 0)正确答案：第 1 空:completeToday, from the perspective of discipline discipline, on the one hand, educational practice discipline all disciplines, ()is the basis of discipline formation (2. 0)正确答案：第 1
19、空:which9 In order to () this state of subject attachment and adapt to the needs of national education development, many underdeveloped countries or regions have put forward the requirements of “pedagogy localization*. (2. 0)正确答案：第 1 空：overcome10、 Society () to creatures living together in a specific
20、 environment, a structure that can sustain for a long time and cannot be separated from each other, which is not easily changed. (2.0)正确答案：第 1 空:refers三、判断题(共20题，40分)1、 The research object of pedagogy is the phenomenon and problem of human education, as well as the general law of education. (2. 0)正确
21、答案：正确2、 It also analyzes the cases of seminar and humanities*, *laboratory and natural science and classroom and social science*, thus realizing the -unexpected reversal* of people1s understanding of the nature of education. (2. 0)正确答案：正确3、 Experimental pedagogy critiques the rationalist view of edu
22、cational science which emphasizes conceptual speculation and puts forward the positivist view of educational science. It believes that pedagogy research must give up the tradition of conceptual speculation and take the road of empirical science. (2. 0)正确答案：正确4、 Once pedagogy exists as a subject and
23、rises as a kind of objective knowledge*, its development direction is far beyond the control of educational practice (2. 0)正确答案：正确5、 Society is not only made up of people, it should also be made up of matter. (2.0)正确答案：正确6、 It can also be invisible, such as imperceptibly through customs and habits.
24、(2.0)正确答案：正确7、 Over time, some civilizations moved toward more complex forms of composition (2.0)正确答案：正确8、 Marxist pedagogy adheres to the unity of infact and value, logic and history, unitary and pluralistic concrete and historical dialectics on pedagogy research methodology. (2. 0)正确答案：错误9、 Marxis
25、t pedagogy adheres to the unity of infact and value, logic and history, unitary and pluralistic concrete and historical dialectics on pedagogy research methodology. (2. 0)正确答案：错误10、 Marxism is a scientific methodology, but in the process of application of pedagogy research there are some defects of
26、simplification and rigidity. (2. 0)正确答案：正确11、 The development of modern production, science and technology, and the universality and richness of educational practice further promote the development of pegy. (2. 0)正确答案：错误12 Education phenomenon is not neutral and objective, but full of interest dispu
27、tes, education theory research can not adopt the attitude and method of scientism, but should adopt the attitude and method of practical criticism. (2. 0)正确答案：正确13 Education phenomenon is not neutral and objective, but full of interest disputes, education theory research can not adopt the attitude a
28、nd method of scientism, but should adopt the attitude and method of practical criticism. (2. 0)正确答案：正确14、 However, no matter the difference or the connection is not absolute (2.0)正确答案：正确15 The independence of any discipline depends, first of all, on the fact that it has a specific object of study, o
29、r that it has objects of study that are different from other disciplines. (2. 0)正确答案：正确16 The task of pedagogy is to explore and reveal all kinds of educational laws, clarify all kinds of educational problems, and establish a theoretical system of pedagogy. (2. 0)正确答案：正确17、 The public has lost consc
30、iousness of this de facto inequality and injustice as a fact of nature, rather than the deliberate creation of some interest group;(2.0)正确答案：正确First of all, it must be admitted that although various educational practice methods objectively discipline all disciplines (including pedagogy itself, of co
31、urse), the original intention of educational practice does not lie in this. Discipline discipline should be said to be only a by-product of educational practice. (2. 0)正确答案：正确After the middle of the 19th century, the emergence of Marxism has laid the foundation of dialectical materialism philosophy and natural science for the scientific pedagogy. (2. 0)正确答案：正确20Herbart, a German psychologist and educator, is regarded as the father of modern pedagogy* or the founder of scientific pedagogy* (2. 0)正确答案：正确