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1、-常用元素基本信息表名称化学式相对原子质量密度(g/cm3)熔点()沸点()比热容J(/kg)氢H1.007948.34210-5-259.125-252.88214000氧O16.000.001331218.8-183.1氯Cl35.450.003214-100.98-34.633.949硫S32.0651.96112444.6磷P30.974白磷1.82红磷2.34280590铅Pb207.211.3437327.5021749130锌Zn65.387.14419.5390725.47铁Fe55.8457.8615382862460镁Mg24.3051.7386481107293铝Al26
2、.9822.7660.372467.0880钙Ca40.0781.558421484钛Ti47.8674.5416683287520硅Si28.0862.328314142900700铜Cu63.5468.921083.42567390锰Mn54.947.441244196226.32金Au196.96719.3201064.182856130银Ag107.86810.49961.782262232钒V50.9426.1119193380533.72钪Sc44.9562.98515412380568钍Th232.03811.7217504790113.04铬Cr51.9967.19(s)6.9(l)19072671450锆Zr91.2246.4918524377280硼B10.812.31218036501025.6铌Nb92.9068.5724684742264.8钼Mo95.9410.226104615252.7钾K39.0980.86263774760钠Na22.98980.96897.728831300碳(钻石)C12.013.4735504827碳(石墨)C12.012.2536524827碳(无定形)C12.011.835004827510-第 2 页-