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1、柯林斯英语词典语法术语表djectiveADJ形容词adverbADV副词axiliaryverbAUX助动词colorwordCOLOR色彩词combiningformCOMB复合词conjunctionCONJ连词conventionCONVENTION习惯表达determinerDET限定词exclamationEXCLAM感叹词fractionFRACTION分数词modalverbMODAL情态动词countnounN-COUNT数名词collectivecountnounN-COUNT-COLL集体可数名词familynounN-FAMILY家庭成员名词nouninnamesN-I
2、N-NAMES名称名词massnounN-MASS集合名词pluralnounN-PLURAL复数型名词propernounN-PROPER专有名词collectivepropernounN-PROPER-COLL专有集体名词singularnounN-SING单数型名词collectivesingularnounN-SING-COLL单数型集体名词titlenounN-TITLE头衔名词uncountnounN-UNCOUNT不可数名词collectiveuncountnounN-UNCOUNT-COLL不可数集体名词variablenounN-VAR有变体名词解释:有变体名词,总的来说,就
3、是一个表动作意义词,即动词,通过加尾缀、前缀或与其它的一些词如介词,一起可以表示名词意义,也就是相当于用作名词,但没有名词本身那么多动能。如solvency(溶解力)是solve(溶解)的变体名词。还有一种就是,本身是动词,也可用作名词,那么也把这种情况叫作有变体名词,如:Official figures show a sharp decline in the number of foreign tourists.官方数字显示外国游客数量骤降。中的decline 这时就是decline(这个是动词)的有变体名词。简单的说,就是动词可用作名词,或加前后缀变成名词,那么这些动词就有有变体名词。co
4、llectivevariablenounN-VAR-COLL有变体集体名词vocativenounN-VOC称呼名词negativeNEG否定词numberNUM数词ordinalORD序数词phrasalverbPHRASAL VERB动词词组phrasePHRASE习语predeterminerPREDET前置限定词prefixPREFIX前缀prepositionPREP介词pronounPRON代词emphaticpronounPRON-EMPH强调代词indefinitepronounPRON-INDEF不定代词negativeindefinitepronounPRON-INDEF-
5、NEG否定不定代词negativepronounPRON-NEG否定代词pluralpronounPRON-PLURAL复数型代词possessivepronounPRON-POSS所有格代词reciprocalpronounPRON-RECIP相互代词reflexivepronounPRON-REFL反身代词emphaticreflexivepronounPRON-REFL-EMPH强调反身代词relativepronounPRON-REL关系代词singularpronounPRON-SING单数型代词quantifierQUANT数量词negativequantifierQUANT-NE
6、G否定数量词pluralquantifierQUANT-PLURAL复数型数量词questionwordQUEST疑问词soundwordSOUND表音词intransitiveverbV-I不及物动词linkverbV-LINK连系动词passiveverbV-PASSIVE被动及物动词reciprocalverbV-RECIP相互动词passivereciprocalverbV-RECIP-PASSIVE被动相互动词transitiveverbV-T及物动词passivetransitiveverbV-T PASSIVE被动及物动词intransitiveortransitiveverbV-T/V-I及物动词/不及物动词