《四川省泸州市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四川省泸州市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、四川省泸州市三年(20202022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01选择题一、单项选择1. (2022 四川泸州)一I m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hopeI will make it.A. Good luck B. No wayC. What a pity D. Congratulations(2022 四川泸州)Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have time left.A. fewB. a fewC.
2、 littleD. a little2. (2022 四川泸州)With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much for us to travel to Chengdu.A. easier B. easilierC. more easyD. more easily3. (2022 四川泸州)Paul, have you tried this chicken? It s a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV progmm A Bite of China.Ye
3、s, it hot but delicious.A. eatsB. looksC. tastesD. sees4. (2022 四川泸州)As teenagers, we are not allowed mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schooIwork.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought5. (2022 四川泸州)一Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?一Not long. I didn t join
4、 the club I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. after6. (2022 四川泸州)一Li ly, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC.A. bornB. was bornC. is bornD. has born7. (2022 四川泸
5、州)Xiao Ming, what news are you reading?Shenzhou XIV with three astronautsspace on June 5th, 2022.A. left for B. waited for C. asked forD. argued for8. (2022 四川泸州)David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China?Sure. He won the first place in the men s Big Air Event. He be hard-working.A. need
6、n, t B. can, tC. shouldD. must9. (2022 四川泸州)一Could you tell me for the fruit?第1页共10页【解析】【详解】句意:Collins先生一定喜欢喝茶。他每天早上给自己泡一杯茶。考查情态动词。must必须、一定;may可能、可以;cant不能;mustnt禁止。根据He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.他每天早上给自己泡一杯茶,可知Collins先生一定喜欢喝茶,表 示肯定的推测用must,故答案选A。28. 1)【解析】【详解】句意:我们举行毕业典礼的计划将在下次班
7、会上讨论。考查一般将来时的被动语态。was discussed一般过去时的被动语态;will discuss 一般将来时主动 语态;is discussed 般现在时的被动语态;will be discussed 一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知, 句子的主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态;再由in the next class meeting可知句子时态是一般将 来时,一般将来时的被动语态结构为*ill be+过去分词,故答案选I)。29. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一今天早上你赶上第一班去学校的公共汽车了吗?一一不,我没有。我还没来得及上车,它就 开始启动了。考查连词辨析。after在之
8、后;since自从;before在之前;as soon as 就。根据It had started moving I could get on it.可知是我还没来得及上车,它就开始启动了;时态 是过去完成时,动作是过去的过去,所以用before引导时间状语从句,故答案选C。30. A【解析】【详句意:一一玛丽,你能告诉我你在哪里买的铅笔盒吗?一一哦,好的。我是在网上的一家商店买的。考查宾语从句。根据could you tell me the penci l box?可知此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应 用陈述句语序,C、D选项是疑问语序,所以应该排除;再根据答语I bought it in a
9、store on the Internet. 可知句子时态使用的一般过去时,而且提问的是地点,B选项是一般将来时,疑问词询问的是时间,所以 B选项不符合题意,排除;故答案选A。第10页共10页You can just pay on the phone.A. how much will I payB. how will I payC. how much I will payD. how I will pay11. (2021 四川泸州)一Hi, Jenny. What are you doing?一 I m just washing the clothes for my sisters.A. W
10、ell, nothing much.B. Glad to hear that.C. Sure, no problem.I). Very kind of you.12. (2021 四川泸州)一Is this Linda s notebook?一No, it s mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself13. (2021 四川泸州)一When was the Communist Party of China founded?一In 1921. It s herbirthday this year.A. hu
11、ndred B. hundredthC. hundreds of D. the hundredth14. (2021 四川泸州)A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble a properliving place. We should help them.A. findB. foundC.to findD.finding15. (2021 四川泸州)一Fishing is one of activities among many people.Yes. But now it, s not allowed to fish in the
12、 Yangtze River as well as other rivers.A. popularB. more popularC.most popularD.the mostpopular16. (2021 四川泸州)一Where is Lucy? I haven , t seen her for days.She Chengdu. She 11 be back next week.A. has gone toB. hasbeentoC.havegone to D.havebeento17. (2021 四川泸州)一Areyougoingto doapart-time job inyourf
13、ree time?一Yes. I don tthink1 shouldalways my parents.A. turn onB. putonC.dependon D eon18. (2021 四川泸州)I m still working because I m still capable and hope to guide more young people, “ said Wu Mengchao when he .A. is interviewedB. is interviewingC. was interviewedD. was interviewing19. (2021 四川泸州)一
14、do you have a sports meeting in your school?Once a year. We all like sports.A. How much B. How often C. How longD. How soon20. (2021 四川泸州)一Can you tell me for the summer vacation?-Why not volunteer at the museum?A. what I should doB. what should I doC. when I should doD. when should I do第2页共10页21. (
15、2020 四川泸州)Would you mind turning down the music? Im trying to solve the math problem. I* 11 do it in a second.A. SureB. Of course notC. That sounds impossible1) . Never mi nd22. (2020 四川泸州)一Who is the man in black over there?Mr. Smith. He teaches math.A. weB. ourC. usD. ourselves23. (2020 四川泸州)Lets
16、go to another restaurant instead.It* s not necessary. The food here is than before.A. deliciousB. less deliciousC. much deliciousD. more delicious24. (2020 四川泸州)一Mom, look at al 1 the clothes I bought on-line.Again? You shouldn t spend so much money clothes.A. inB. forC. onD. with25. (2020 四川泸州)一How
17、 was your trip in the mountains last weekend?Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it.A. put onB. put offC. put downD. put up26. (2020 四川泸州)Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us to the public places less.A. goingB. goC. to go0. gone27. (2020 四川泸州)Mr. Collins like tea.
18、 He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.第3页共10页A. mustB. mayC. cant1) . mustn,t28. (2020 四川泸州)Our plan to have a graduation ceremony in the next class meeting.A. was discussed B. will discuss C. is discussed D. will be discussed29. (2020 四川泸州)Did you catch the first bus to school this morni
19、ng?No I didn t. It had started moving I could get on it.A. after B. sinceC. beforeD. as soon as30. (2020 四川泸州)一Mary, could you tell me the pencil box?一Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where you boughtC. when did you buyB. when you will buyD. where will you buy第4页共10页参考答案:1. A【解析】【详
20、解】句意:一一这几天我在参加中考。我希望我能成功。一一祝你好运!考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Noway没门;What a pi ty多么可惜;Congratulations恭喜。 根据I m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it”可 知,应对对方表达祝愿,应选A。2. C【解析】【详解】句意:快点,苏梅!毕业典礼马上就要开始了。我们剩下的时间不多了。考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;1 ittle几乎没有,修饰 不可数名词;
21、a little一点,修饰不可数名词。空后“time”表示“时间”,是不可数名词,排除选项A 和 B;根据前两句Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. ” 可知毕业典礼 就要开始了,没有多少时间了,所以这里用lillle表示“否认含义”。应选C。3. A【解析】【详解】句意:泸州建有高铁站,去成都旅游方便多了。考查形容词比拟级。BC两项是错误表达,排除;be动词后加形容词作表语,排除D。应选A。4. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一Paul,你吃过这种鸡吗?这是泸州的一个特别菜肴,已经在电视节目舌尖上的中国中 介绍
22、过。一一是的,它吃起来很辣,但是很好吃。考查动词辨析。eats吃;looks看起来;tastes尝起来;sees看。此空后hot和delicious都是形 容词,故此空应填连系动词,排除A和D选项。食物是尝起来美味,应选C。5. B【解析】【详解】句意:作为青少年,我们不允许把手机带进学校,这样我们就可以集中精力学习。考查非谓语动词。be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事”,动词不定式作主语补足语,应选B。6. B第5页共10页【解析】【详解】句意:一一彼得,你在滑冰俱乐部多久了? 一一时间不长。宜到我欣赏了 2022年北京冬奥会,我才 加入俱乐部。考查连词辨析。when当;u
23、ntil直到;unless除非;after在之后。根据Not long. I dicint join the club. I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics” 可知加入俱乐部的时间不长,直到 欣赏了冬奥会才加入,此处是结构“not. until”,意为“直到才二应选瓦7. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一莉莉,我校正在为中国共青团的生日举办一场音乐会。一一我知道。中国共青团诞生至今 己有100年。考查形容词短语。根据 since CYLC. ”可知此处指“自从中国共青团诞生”,用系表结构be born, 且是过去的动作,用一般过去时,主语是单数,b
24、e动词用was。应选B。8. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一小明,你在看什么新闻? 一一2022年6月5日,神舟十四号携三名航天员启程前往太空。考查动词短语。left for动身去;waited for等待;asked for索要;argued for为赞成而辩论。根据Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts. space0以及常识可知神州十三号动身去太空。应选 Ao9. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一大卫,你认识来自中国的单板滑雪运发动苏翊鸣吗?一一当然。他在男子大跳台赛事中获 得第一名。他一定很努力。考查情态动词。needn* t 不必;can t 不能;shoul
25、d 应该;must 一定。根据 uHe won the first place in the men s Big Air Eventv可知他获得了第一名,所以此处作肯定推测,他一定很努力。应选D。10. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一你能告诉我怎么付水果的钱吗?一一你只需在手机上付款即可。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“You can just pay on the phoneM 可知此处询问付款方式,用how引导宾语从句。应选I)。11. A第6页共10页【解析】【详解】句意:一一嗨,珍妮。你在做什么? 一一嗯,没什么。我只是在给我的姐妹们洗衣服。考查情景交际。Wel
26、l, nothing much嗯,没什么;Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个消息;Sure, no problem 当然,没问题;Very kind of you 你真是太好了。根据I m just washing the clothes for my sisters. ”可推断,珍妮应该是回答“没什么:应选A。12. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一这是琳达的笔记本吗? 一一不,是我的。桌子上那个厚的是她的。考查代词辨析。she她(主格);her她(宾格);hers她的(名词性物主代词);herself她自己。根 据“N。,it s mine. The thick one on t
27、he desk is .”可知,空格处表达“她的笔记本”,用名词 性物主代词。应选C。13. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一中国共产党是什么时候成立的? 一一1921年。今年是她的第一百个生日。考查序数词。hundred百(基数词);hundredth百(序数词);hundreds of成百上千;the hundredth 第一百个。根据It s her . birthday this year. ”可知,空格处表达“第一百个”生口,并且空 格前有“her”修饰,空格处不需要其他限定词修饰。应选B。14. D【解析】【详解】句意:云南省的一群大象很难找到一个合适的生活地点。我们应该帮助他们。考查
28、非谓语。have trouble (in) doing sth ”最某事有困难”,空处应用动名词作宾语,应选D。15. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一钓鱼是最受许多人欢迎的活动之一。一一是的。但现在长江和其他河流都不允许钓鱼。考查形容词的最高级。根据Fishing is one of . activities among many people. M 可知,空 格处表达“最受欢迎”的活动之一,one of the +最高级+名词复数,译为“最的之一”。应选D。16. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一露西在哪里?我好几天没见到她了。一一她去成都了。她下周回来。第7页共10页考查have gone to
29、的用法。have gone to表示说话人现在去了某地没回来;have been to表示说话 人去过某地。根据She 11 be back next week. ”可知,露西去了成都没回来,主语“She”是第三人 称单数,故助动词用“has”。应选A。17. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一你打算在空闲时间做兼职吗?一一是的。我认为我不应该总是依赖我的父母。考查动词短语辨析。turn on翻开;put on穿上:depend on依靠;come on快点儿。根据Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time?和Yes.”可推断,答话人认
30、为不应该总是“依靠” 他的父母。应选C。18. C【解析】【详解】句意:吴孟超在接受采访时说:“我还在工作,因为我还有能力,希望能引导更多的年轻人考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析“whenhe. ”并结合选项可知,该句为被动语态,根据“said” 可知,该句为一般过去时的被动语态,谓语结构是:was/were+动词的过去分词,“interview”的过去分 词是 “interviewed”。应选 C。19. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一你们学校多久开一次运动会?年一次。我们都喜欢运动。考查特殊疑问词。How much多少:How often多久次:How long多长:How soon还有多久;
31、根据 回答“Once a year. 可知,此处是对频率的提问,应用how often提问,应选B。20. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗? 一一为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢?考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除B、D选项;根据“Why not volunteer at the museum?”可推断,空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么应选A。21. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一你介意把音乐关小声点吗?我正在试着解这道数学题。一一当然不介意。我马上就做。考查情景交际。Sure当然;Of course not当然不;That sounds im
32、possible那听起来不可能;Nevermind别介意。根据答案中Ill do it in a second. n可知此处表示不介意把音量调小,用Of course not第8页共10页符合题意。应选B。22. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一那边穿黑衣服的那个人是谁?一一史密斯先生。他教我们数学。考查人称代词宾格。we我们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾 格;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。结合选项可知此处是说史密斯先生教“我们”数学,动词leaches 后接人称代词宾格us。应选C。23. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一我们去另一家餐馆吧。一一没必要。
33、这里的食物比以前更美味了。考查形容词的比拟等级。delicious美味的,形容词原级;less delicious不美味的;mu味delicious 形式错误;more del icious更美味的。由句中的ihan可知,句子用比拟级形式,由IIs nol necessary. 可以推知这里的食物比以前更美味了,delicious是多音节词,其比拟级为more delicious;故答案选D。24. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一妈妈,看看我在网上买的所有衣服。一一又买了?你不应该在衣服上花这么多钱。考查介词。in在里;for为了; on在上面;with和一起。spend money on st
34、h把钱花在某物上,应选C。25. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一你上周末的登山之旅怎么样?一一很奇妙。我们甚至在湖边搭了个帐篷,躺在里面。考查动词短语。put on穿上;put off推迟;put down放下;put up搭建。根据空后“a tent by the lake and lay in it”可知此处是说搭建了帐篷,用put up符合题意。应选I)。26. C【解析】【详解】句意:由于2月份C0VIDT9疫情,政府建议我们少去公共场所。考查动词不定式。going动名词或动词的现在分词;go动词原形;to go动词不定式;gone动词过去 分词。根据题干,可知这里考查advise sb to do sth.固定搭配,表示“建议某人做某事”;故答案选Co27. A第9页共10页