2022年湖北省黄石市大冶市九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答;第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、 -He seems ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.A. terrible B. terribly C. even D.

2、to be terrible2、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you Work comes firstA. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont3、一Look in the mirror. What happened your face?一Oh, theres some ink on my face.A. to B. on C. in D. with4、 Soccer has become a wonderful game for school children. It great exercise, such

3、 as running and kicking A. expresses B. provides C. improves D. promises5、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late6、The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟 3 :无限战争)is so exciting that I want to watc

4、h it second time.A. a B. an C. the D. /7、一Simon, how old is your father this year?一. And we just had a special birthday party for his birthday last Sunday.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth8、一 Peter likes music.?I like it, too.A. How are youB. What about youC. C

5、an I help you D. Whafs your name9、If you can speak English well, you will have a great over others while looking for a job.A. activity B. article C. advantage D. agreement10 The bus will stop in front of the school.A. correct B. right C. correctly D. rightlyII.完形填空11、At night, you fall asleep while

6、listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are up by the singing ofAmericans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.A. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.B. It was not until after the 18th century that Americans began to grow tomatoes for food.C. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before the 1

7、9th century.2. Jefferson was a president ofA. an African country B. the United StatesC. England D. FranceJefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat.A. even when he was a little boybecause his parents told him soB. from bookswhile he was in ParisV.书面表达19、题目假如你是李华,你们学校组织了一次以“你快乐,我快乐”为主题的慈善义卖活动(a

8、 charity sale)来帮助社区有困难的人。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中做了什么,帮助了谁,以及你的感受。提示词语:sell, buy, toy, picture, book, playground, community, proud提示问题:What did you do?Who did you help?How do you feel?At my school, we had a charity sale last week.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、A4、B5、A6、A7、C8、B9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. CB2. DC3. A

9、B4. BA5. CD m.语法填空12、1. Growingcrying2. tellswas born3. becameto live4. had never gonewould make5. felthas grownIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. DD3. DD14、 1. BA2. DD3. B15、 1. B2. CA3. DA16、 1. CC2. AD3. B17、 1. B2. CB3. BD18、 1. CB2. DV.书面表达19、A charity sale was held on our school playground Last Saturday mornin

10、g. We prepared many things which we made by hand in our spare time, such as kites, model planes and so on. They looked very beautiful. We also brought old toys and second-hand books to sell on the sale. At 8:30, the activity started. Many students and teachers came to take part in it. Everyone chose

11、 their favorite items and paid for them at a much cheaper price. In the end the money we made added up to over 2,000. We sent the money to the community to help children who cannot attend school and the seniors who needed better care.I had a wonderful experience. Fm proud of what we have done. If ev

12、eryone makes a contribution to the charity, the world will become much better.birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)-the ears. March 3 is Ear CareDay. It helps us remember the 2 of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how

13、do the ears 3? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear isthe part you can see. It collects 4 around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even 5 you are asleep!

14、 Thafs why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the nightyour brain6 something, but you dont know what it was, since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled 7liquid(液体)and covered in small hai

15、rs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send 8 to your brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help with 9 food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of Peoples Daily.The ea

16、rs are 10 important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can.1. A. taken2 A. sizeB cheered C. woken D. dressedB. importance C. difference D. shape3. A. move3. A. moveB. taste C. smellD. work3. A. air B. light C. sound D. heat5. A. when6. A. whenB. before C. unt

17、ilD. since7. A. noticedB. heard C. sawD. watched7. A. of B.8. A. messages9. A. touching10. A. quicklym.语法填空12、动词应用11. A. of B.12. A. messages13. A. touching14. A. quicklym.语法填空12、动词应用with C. byB. newsB. feelingB. slowlyD. inC. picturesC. tastingC. freelyD. signsD. eatingD. truly1, (grow)up is not al

18、ways easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2. (cry)for help. Thafs what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3e (tell) us.Hong 4. (bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11, hi

19、s father(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl. A year later, Hongs mother left home. She no longer wanted 6. (live) such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders: to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,

20、and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong 7. (never go) away from his father and sister. He worked in parttime jobs to feed his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school

21、. He said that he 8, (make) a good life in the future. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.After Hongs story went public, he became a hero in peoples eyes. But Hong refused offers from others. He

22、 said he9. (feel) encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he 10, (grow) up from boy to man.IV.阅读理解A13、 People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabili

23、ties. About half of these disabilities are “developmental”, that is to say, they happen before peoples twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are c

24、onsidered “adventitious”(偶然的),ie” accidental or caused by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in wh

25、ich people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的)needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disabil

26、ity.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会)replied by passing important laws recognizing(成认)people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qu

27、al迨ed(有资格的)Americans with disabilities dont have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识卜 prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For examp

28、le, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排 斥)from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(态度)advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take the

29、ir rightful place in society.1. . A developmental0 disability.A. is caused by forceshappens in youth and affects developmentB. develops very slowly over timeis getting harder and harder2. Most disabled people used to die early because.A. they were not very well looked afterdisabilities destroyed bod

30、y functions terriblyB. they were too poor to get right treatmentmedical treatment were not available3. The sentence “Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives freely?9 should be placed at the beginning of Paragraph.A. One B. TwoC. Three D. Four4. Which of the following can

31、not be inferred (推断)from the passage ?A. The public tend to(倾向)look down on the disabled people.B. Many disabled people may remain single(保持单身)for their whole life.C. The disabled people feel inferior(不及)to those common people.D. Discriminatory(歧视性)laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.5

32、. The best title for this passage might beA. The Causes for DisabilitiesB , Medical Treatments for DisabilitiesThe physical difficulties of the DisabledC. Disadvantages of People with DisabilitiesB14、Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a

33、 baby, working hard in the fields.Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because it*s polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失)from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.Is i

34、t hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).But for just 52pennies a

35、 day ,you can sponsor(资助)a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through Save the Children95, you can help Mariafs mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.T

36、o help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from

37、 your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. Thafs how “Save the Children“ works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Mari

38、a and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.For the children,David L GuyerPresident根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1. We can read the letter in.A. somebodys diaryB. a newspaperC. a progress reportD. a storybook2. Marias father, brother and sister died because they .A. were too poor to see a

39、doctor B. didnt know where to find a doctorC. didnt have enough food to eat D. were too busy to see a doctor3. What is “Save the Children”?A. An activity to help poor children go to schoolB , An office of the government to collect money.C. A program shown at theaters to help the poor.D. A group who

40、works for children in poor places.4. This letter mainly tells you to .A. know about poor peopleB. earn some money for poor childrenC. show pity to poor peopleD. donate money to help poor children5. If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following cant you get from her?A. Ydu can often g

41、et some pictures from her.B. You can get more money from her when she grows up.C. You can often get her letters.D. You can often be told how she is getting on.C15、 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in

42、the plane. So airlines (航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of

43、the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(压力)reduces one third of the sensibility(感 觉

44、)of our taste buds(味蕾).So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don9t know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy (辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would

45、be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought Because they

46、 cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” meansA. passengers stay long in the planeA. passengers stay long in the planeB food on the plane tastes badC. passengers have no f

47、ood to eatC. passengers have no food to eatD. food on the plane is expensive2. What do airlines do to solve this problem?A. Get more customers.B . Offer more food.C Improve their food.D. Reduce the ticket price.3. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase altitude” in the passage?A above the sea

48、levelB. above zeroD below zeroD below zeroC. below the sea levelWhy do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?A. The volunteers dont know about food taste.B. The volunteers dont understand them.C. They cant find enough volunteers.D. They cant deal with the special environment successfully.4. What is the best title of the passage?A. Taste of Airplane FoodB. Airplane TravelC. Scientific Rese

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